新概念二第12课ppt课件.ppt

theArcticOcean北冰洋,theIndianOcean印度洋,theAtlanticOcean大西洋,thePacificOcean太平洋,Lesson12Goodbyeandgoodluck,Listenandanswer,WhereisCaptainAlisongoingandhow?HeisgoingtosailacrosstheAtlanticinhissmallboat,Topsail.,Newwordsandexpressions,luckn.运气，幸运captainn.船长sailv.航行harbourn.港口proudadj.自豪importantadj.重要的,luckn.运气Iwilltrymyluck.Goodluck!inluck幸运的outofluck运气不好luckluckyluckilyunluckyunluckilyluckydogluckyday,captainn.船长,机长；陆军上尉,海军上校队长,首领通常放在姓名或姓氏之前。,HeisCaptainJackSparrow.,sailn.帆，航程vi.航行，起航，坐船旅行vt.驾驶sailaboatsailto去往HeissailingtoNewYork.sailor水手，船员,harbour海港,港口多指船只停泊，安全停靠，避风的天然或人工港口port港口，商港供船舶进出、停泊以进行货物装卸、旅客上下或其他专门业务的人工港口,VictoriaHarbour（世界第三）,TianJinPort(中国第一),proudadj.骄傲的，自豪的；傲慢的Sheistooproudtoseeherownmistake.beproudofsb./sth为某人/事感到自豪WeareproudofbeingChinese.beproudtodosth为做某事而自豪Iamproudtohaveafriendlikeyou.priden.自豪；傲慢takepridein以自豪Itakeprideinmywork.,importantadj.重要的VIP=veryimportantpersonItisimportanttoseethateverythinggoeswell.Itisimportantforustolearntocommunicate.importancen.重要性,Ourneighbour,CaptainCharlesAlison,willsailfromPortsmouthtomorrow.Wellmeethimattheharbourearlyinthemorning.,sailfrom起航sailfromHongkongtoDalianattheharbour在港口在表示时间的短语inthemorning，intheafternoon等前面可以再加上early，late等副词，表示更加确切的时间。earlyinthemorninglateintheafternoon,Hewillbeinhissmallboat,Topsail.Topsailisafamouslittleboat.IthassailedacrosstheAtlanticmanytimes.,across表示“横切、横断、横渡”等，尤指河流、马路、海洋等次数：once，twice，threetimes表示次数的时候,一定不能加for这本小说我已经读了三遍了。Ihavealreadyreadthenovelthreetimes,CaptainAlisonwillsetoutateightoclock,sowellhaveplentyoftime.,setout/setoff出发;动身Whensettingoutonalongwalk,alwayswearsuitableboots.setup建立，创立，创造Jansensetupanewworldrecordforthe400metres.plentyof=enough足够的，大量的(可数/不可数）Ihaveplentyofmoney.Thereareplentyofvegetablesandfruitinthesupermarket.,Wellseehisboatandthenwellsaygoodbyetohim.,see=visitsaygoodbye(tosb.)；sayhello(tosb.)；saysorry(tosb.)Isaidsorrytohimthismorning.,Hewillbeawayfortwomonths.Weareveryproudofhim.,动词be与不同的副词连用意义不同，(见P57-58)beaway离开；beback回来；beout出去；bein在家；参与beover结束；beon上映；beuptosth.=becapableof胜任,HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.,join多指加入某党派，某组织或某社会团体Whendidyourbrotherjointhearmy?joinin多指参加小规模的活动，如球赛，游戏等Comealong,andjoinintheballgame.enterfor报名参加(竞赛，考试等）Ihaveenteredforthewritingcompetiton.,takepartin多指积极参加群众性活动，会议等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用。Welltakepartinsocialpracticeduringthesummervacation.attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议，婚礼，葬礼，典礼；去上课，上学，听报告等。句子的主语只是去听，去看，自己不一定起积极作用。Hellattendanimportantmeetingtomorrow.,一般将来时TheSimpleFuturetense,定义：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。常用时间状语：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/eveningnextyear/week/month/dayin+一段时间inthefuturethisafternoon/evening/Sunday，fromnowononeday,someday（未来的）某天soon,形式及用法,一.will/shall+do助动词“will或shall+动词原形”这一形式，表示将来发生的事情或用于征求对方的意见，表示客气的邀请等。will用于所有人称，shall用于第一人称。否定形式willnot可缩写成wont.1.Therainwillstopsoon.2.Shallwegothereatfive?3.Willyoupleaseopenthedoor?,二.begoingto+dobegoingto+动词原形”用来表示事先经过考虑准备打算做某事或根据某种迹象表明某事很有可能发生。1.Weregoingtomeetoutsidetheschoolgate.2.Look!Itsgoingtorain.,三.现在进行时表将来表示位置转移的动词（如：go,come,leave,start,arrive等），可用现在进行时表示将来时。如：1.UncleWangiscoming.2.TheyreleavingforBeijing.,四.一般现在时表将来根据规定或时间表预计要发生的动作或在时间和条件状语从句中，都可用一般现在时表示将来时(主将从现)。如：1.Thenewtermstarts(begins)onAugust29th.2.Ifitdoesntraintomorrow,wewillgooutforapicnic.,五“beto+do”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。例如：Arewetogoonwiththiswork?Theboyistogotoschooltomorrow.六“beaboutto+do”表示即将发生的动作，意为