人教版九年级英语Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parksSection A 1课件.ppt

Unit8Illhelpcleanupthecityparks.,SectionAPeriod1,SectionA,Warmingup,1.Whatcanyouseeinthesepictures?,Therearesomepeoplewhoneedhelp.,Wouldyouliketobeapersonwhocanhelpothers?,Wouldyouliketobeapersonwhohastobehelpedbyothers?,Wehaveheardofmanygooddeedsdonebyvolunteersalloverthecountry.Theyaregreat.Theygivepeoplehelpwithouthopeofreward.,2.Howcouldwehelppeople?,Youcouldhelpcleanuptheparks.,Youcouldhelpsickpeopleinthehospital.,Idliketocheerupsickkids.,Languagegoals:Howtoofferhelp.Keysentences:Idliketoworkoutside.Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks.Newvocabularies:cleanup(打扫干净)hunger(饥)homeless(无家的)cheerup(使高兴起来)giveout(分发)setup(建立),establish(建立),IfIhadlotsofmoney,Iwould,setupaHopeSchool,helppoorkids,建立、建造=establish,cheerupthesickpeople,使振奋，使高兴,cleanupthestreet,cheeruptheelderly,VolunteerDay,giveouttheposters,planttrees,分发,发放,-Idliketohelpothersonvolunteerday.-Youcouldcleanupthestreet.,Idliketoworkoutside.,Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks,n.饥饿,1.Idliketo_outside.Youcouldhelpclean_thecityparks.2.Idliketo_homelesspeople.Youcouldgive_foodatthefoodbank.,work,up,help,out,Listening(1b:P60),3.Idliketocheer_sickkids.Youcould_theminthehospital.,up,visit,4.Idliketohelpkids_theirschoolwork.Youcould_inanafter-schoolstudyprogram.,with,volunteer,Practicetheconversationsusingtheinformationabove:,A:IdliketoB:Youcould,Pairwork,Practice,Offeryourhelp.Talkwithyourpartnersaboutwhatkindsofvolunteerworkyoucoulddo:,A:Idliketohelptheold.WhatcouldIdo?B:Youcouldgivethemmedicalservice.,helpsetupaHopeSchool,helpstophunger,volunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogram,OurschoolisgoingtohaveaVolunteerMonth.Writedownthreethingsyouwouldliketodo.Askyourclassmatesforadviceaboutthekindsofvolunteerworkyoucoulddo.,Discussion,cheerupsickpeople,visitthemandsendflowers,A:Idliketohelptheold.WhatcouldIdo?B:Youcouldgivethemmedicalservice.,Listening(2a,2b:P61),comeupwith,putoff,writedown,1.Weneedto_aplan.2.Wecant_makingaplan.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.3.Ill_allourideas.,callup,handout,putup,4.Wecould_signs.5.Ill_advertisementsafterschool.6.Wecouldeach_tenpeopleandaskthemtocome.,B1:Ok.Nowweneedtocomeupwithaplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.G1:yeath,butIamhungry,Bob.Letshavelunchfirst.,G2:No,wecantputoffmarkingaplan.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.B2:Youreright,Sally.Whilewetalk,Illwritedownallourideas.Thenwecandecidewhichideasarebest.,G1:Umwellwecouldputupsigns.B2:Thatsagoodidea.G2:Illhandoutadsafterschool.B1:Ok.Great.AndwecouldeachcalluptenpeopleandaskthemtocomeB2:Hey,wearecomingupwithalotofgoodideas,arentwe?,1.Youcouldhelpcleanupthecitypark.你可以帮助清理城市公园。（1）动词help后可以接动词不定式作宾语或作宾语补足语,这时不定式的标志to可以省略也可以保留；helpsb.withsth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。,Explanation,Pleasehelpmetomovethistable.请帮我搬一下这张桌子。,Theirfatherhelpsthechildrenwiththeirwork.孩子们的父亲帮助他们做功课。,(2)cleanup意为“打扫；清理”。Pleasecleanupyourbedandclothes.请整理一下你的床铺和衣服。但如果在clean和up间加个连字符号,它就是名词了,意为“扫除”。Youmustgiveyourclassroomagoodclean-up.你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。,2.Weneedtocomeupwithaplan.我们必须想出一个计划。(1)need用作实义动词，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人称、数和时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动名词或带to的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。,ThemanneedsanEnglishdictionarywhenheworks.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Doyouneedtoseehimyourself?你必需亲自见他吗？,(2)need用作情态动词,意为“必须”、“必要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带to的动词不定式。通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。Needyougototheparkwithyourclassmate?你必需和你的同学去公园吗？,【注意】由need引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用must或haveto；表示否定时用neednt或donthaveto。A:NeedIcometoworktomorrow?明天我需要来上班吗?B:Yes,youmust/haveto.是的,你必须来。,1.cheerup使高兴2.setup建立eupwith提出4.runoutof用完,耗尽,Phrasalverbs:,GrammarFocus(P:61),5.takeafter(外貌,性格等)与(父母)相似6.fixup修理,修补7.giveaway分发,赠送8.workout结局,至最后,结果为,Inthev.adv.phrase,v.canbevi.orvt.Iftheverbisvi.,whenanounwillbeadded,therehavetobeaprep.afterthephrase.Iftheverbisvt.,whenanounwillbeadded,itcanbeaddedeitherbetweenv.andadv.or,Theusageofonekindofphrasalverbs:v.adv.,afterthephrase.Thepointweshouldpayattentiontois:whenapronounwillbeadded,ithastobeputbetweenv.andadv.e.g.Ourtimeisrunningout.Wearerunningoutoftime.,Hegaveawaymostofhismoneytothepoor.(Hegavemostofhismoneyawaytothepoor.)Hismoneyislittle,buttooursurprise,hegaveitawaytothepoor.,Exercises,toodirty,cleanitup,usedtogiveoutfood,wouldliketohelp/,wantstohelp/,feellikehelping,B,cameupwith,decidedtoputoffcleaningup,issetup,Exercises,Hehelps_theclassroom.A.cleansupB.cleaningupC.cleanup2.Itookhertotheconcertto_.A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup3.Thebossputoff_theworkerswages.A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingout,C,B,C,1.Themanestablishedafactoryinourvillagelastyear.=Theman_afactoryinourvillagelastyear.2.Weneedtothinkupsomeideas.=Weneedto_someideas3.Hephonedmeandaskedmetogothere.=He_andaskedmetogothere,setup,comeupwith,