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Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?,I.TeachingObjectives:,1.Learntotalkabouthowtostudy.2.Howtogiveadviceaboutstudyforothers.,II.TargetLanguage:,1.Howdoyoustudyfortests?2.Well,Istudybyworkingwithmyclassmates.3.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?4.Yes,Ihave.Ivelearnedalotthatway.5.ImhavingtroublelearningEnglish.6.Icantgetthepronunciationright.7.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?8.Idothatsometimes.Ithinkithelps.,II.TargetLanguage:,WhydontyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?10.MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.11.ThebestwaytolearnnewwordsisbyreadingEnglishmagazines.12.Studyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.13.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongshelpsalittle.,III.Usefulexpressions:,bymakingflashcardsbymakingvocabularyliststhebestwaytolearnEnglishreadingaloudtopracticepronunciationimprovemyspeakingskillshavemorespecificsuggestionsmemorizethewordsofpopsongswatchtheactorssaythewordswatchmoviesfrustratingendup,III.Usefulexpressions:,makemistakesgetthepronunciationlaughattakenoteswritemyownoriginalsentenceshavetroublemakingcompletesentenceslookupfirstofallTobeginwithlateron,IV.Grammar:,verb+bywithgerund,PleasetellushowyoulearnEnglish!,Task1:,LetslearnEnglish,DidyoustudyEnglishduringsummervacation?,WhydopeoplewanttostudyEnglish?,Itisdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjectsrequiredforstudy.Somepeoplelearnitbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeoplelearnEnglishforhigherstudies,becauseatcollegeoruniversitysomeoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.,HowdotheylearnEnglish?,WhydoyouwanttolearnEnglish?,HowdoyoulearnEnglish?,bylisteningtocassettes.,bylisteningtoEnglishlanguagemusic.,ShelearnsEnglish,bywatchingTV,bywatchinganEnglishmovie,ShelearnsEnglish,bylisteningtotheteacherinclass.,ShelearnsEnglish,bytakingEnglishclasses.,bycommunicatingwithforeigners,TheylearnEnglish,bystudyingwithagroup,TheylearnEnglish,bysurfingtheInternet.,readingthetextbook,joiningaclub,askingteacherforhelp,readinginthelibrary,Task1:.,PleasetellushowyoulearnEnglish!,HowdoyoulearnEnglish?,e.g.bymakingvocabularylists,bymakingflashcards,bymemorizingthewordsofpopsongs.,IstudyEnglishbyaskingteachersquestions.Itcanhelpmesolvesomedifficulties.Iliketostudybylisteningtocassettes.Ithinkitimprovesmylisteningskills.IstudyEnglishbybecause.,Pleaseinterview3classmatesabouttheirwaysoflearningEnglish.,Usefulpatterns:-HowdoyoustudyEnglish?-Istudybylisteningtocassettes.studyingwithagroup.-DoyoulearnEnglishby-Yes,Ido./No,Idont.-How/Whataboutreadingaloud?-Idothatsometimes,IstudyEnglishbygettinganEnglishtutor.bysurfingtheInternet.byaskingtheteacherforhelp.,Sumup,by+V-ing,Sumup,1、“方法或手段”,意为“通过;用的方法”。Istudyforatestbyworkingwithfriends.我通过和朋友们一起学习来参加考试。,2、“以(某种方式)”,“通过”。Dontjudgeamanbyhisclothes.不要以衣着取人。,“by”的用法,3、“通过方式,传递的方式”等A.WewenttoEuropebywaterandreturnedbyair.我们乘船到欧洲去,坐飞机回来。B.ShallItellyoutheresultbyletterorbytelephone?我是写信还是打电话把结果告诉你C.Whatdoyoumeanbythat?你是什么意思?,4、“在身边,在手头”。Haveyougotanymoneybyyou?你身上带钱了吗?,5、“(时间)不迟于,到时为止,在之前”。Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbytomorrowafternoon.你们最迟明天下午要交作业。,6、“凭借;靠;用;通过”。Shemadealivingbyworkingasawaitress.她靠当侍者谋生。,7、“由于的结果,凭着”。ImsorryItookyourumbrellabymistake.对不起,我错拿了你的雨伞。,8、“被,由”。HeisreadinganovelbyLuXun.他在读鲁迅写的一本小说。,9、“握(抓、拿)住(身体等的某部分)”。Theoldmantookthelittlegirlbythehand.那位老人牵着那个小女孩的手。,10、“在旁边,在附近”。Thereisahousebytheriver.河附近有一座房子。,Task2CommentonthewaysoflearningEnglish.,WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglishortoimproveyourEnglish?Andwhy?,WhatisthebestwaytolearnEnglishortoimproveyourEnglish?Andwhy?,IIthinkstudyingEnglishbyworkingwithagroupisagoodwaybecauseyoucanaskotherswhenyouhavequestions.IthinksurfingtheInternetisabadwaybecauseyouhavetouseacomputer.IthinkstudyingEnglishbyisbecause,Usefulpatterns:-WhichwaydoyouthinkisthebesttostudyEnglish?-Ithinktalkingwithforeignersisthebestway.-Why?-BecauseitcanimproveourspokenEnglishandlistening.Howaboutyou?-Idontthinkso.Ithinkingisthebestonebecause,V-ing,Memorizingthewordsofpopsongshelpedalittle.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.,1.V-ing(动名词)做主语2.谓语的单复数,_Englishisimportant._moreimproveslisteningskills._toomuchcanmakeusfat._welland_well_(help)usstudywell.,Studying,Eating,Listening,Eating,sleeping,help,exercise,FindsomesuitablewaysoflearningEnglish.,Task3,Inourschool,moststudentsmemorizenewwordsby_.,Completethesentences,2._isagoodwaytopracticespeakingEnglish.,3.About60%ofthestudentsimprovetheirlisteningby_.,4.Almostallthestudentsthinkitisnecessaryto_whentheylearnEnglishbecausetheycanhelpeachother.,Listenandanswerthequestions.WhydoesthespeakersuggestsingingEnglishsongs?Whatdoesntheagreewith?Howmanyquestionsdidthespeakeranswer?(听力文章在教案里),ReadingTask:P4:3a,memorizingthewordsofpopsongs,readingEnglishmagazines,watchingEnglishmovies,studyinggrammar,havingconversa-tionswithfriends,joiningtheEnglishclubafterschool,TrytofindsomesuitablewaysoflearningEnglishwhichareforyou,why?,IthinkIcanstudyEnglishbylisteningtoEnglishsongsbecauseIlovemusictoo.IdontthinkIcanstudyEnglishbygettinganEnglishtutorbecauseIwanttolearnbymyself.I(dont)thinkIcanstudyEnglishby,because,Task4Difficultyandadvice,Marysadvice.,(听力文章在教案里),Marysadvice.1.Sheshouldexplaintothemhowshefeelsandtellthemthatshesgrowingupandneedsmorefreedom.2.Everytimeshegoesout,sheshouldtellthemwhereshesgoingandwhosheisgoingtobewith.,Marysadvice.3.Sheshouldtellhermotherthatshewantstogoshoppingwithherandshowherclothesshelikes.,HowaboutyourEnglishlearning?DoyouthinklearningEnglishcanbedifficultforyou?2.Canyoupronounceallthenewwords?3.CanyouspellallthenewEnglishwords?4.CanyouunderstandspokenEnglish?,Pre-task:,5.Doyouoftenmakemistakesingrammar?6.Doyouoftenreadveryslowly?,Whatthingsaredifficultforyou?(Pleasemakealist:)Idontknowhowtousecommas.Idontknow_,Task4Difficultyandadvice,ListthreedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.Thenaskyourpartnerforadvice.(SectionB.1a),Usefulpatterns:-Icantpronouncesomewords.WhatshouldIdo?-Ithinkyoushouldlistenmore.Youcan/mayWhynot?Youdbetter,Imsorrytohearthathe/shecant.Ithinkhe/sheshouldlistentoEnglishcassettesorradio.Itcanimprovehis/herlistening.AndIthinktalkingmorewithforeignteachersisalsoagoodway.Itcanmakehim/herspeakfasterandfaster.Ihopehe/shecandobetterinspeakingEnglishsoon.,Task5,ExchangewaysoflearningEnglish,TopicofClassMeeting:PleaseshareyourgoodwaysoflearningEnglishwithothers.Ways,Feelings,ResultsWriteapassageabouthowyoulearnEnglish.,Task5ExchangewaysoflearningEnglish,ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell.Butgoodwayscanalwayshelpus.Asforme,Ithinklisteningmoreandspeakingmorearethemostimportantways.TheycanimproveourlisteningandspokenEnglish.AndIstudybyaskingteachersquestions.Itcanhelpmesolvesomedifficulties.IhopeallofuscanlearnEnglishwellingoodways.,Sample:,Task6,Learnsomethingnew.,e.g.Nooneknowshowmanlearnedtomakewords.Perhapshebeganbymakingsoundslikethosemakebyanimals.Perhapshegruntedlikeapigwhenheliftedsomethingheavy.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim-waterspla-shing,beeshumming,astonefallingtotheground.Somehowhe,learnedtomakewords.Asthecenturieswen

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