2015中考英语复习课件专题4完形填空.ppt

专题四完形填空,专题四完形填空,此题型主要考查学生以语篇理解为依据的语言综合运用能力，但它又不同于阅读理解，其题型较复杂，涉及面广涵盖语法、句法、惯用法、常识等。下面为此类题型的解题方法和技巧：1通读全文，掌握大意。2上下文要连续，前后要贯通。连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系，通过发现和识别连词，可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意，构建全文的内在逻辑结构，领会作者的思路。,3要仔细推敲，复读全文。4要培养扎实的语言能力和严密的逻辑思维。注意：在接近中考时要进行强化训练，每天至少要做两至三篇完形填空，并自己计时。,专题四完形填空,阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项(A)MrandMrsGreenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobedumb(哑的)_1_hewasnormalineveryotherway.MrandMrsGreentriedeverythingtogethimto_2_，butwithnosuccess.,专题四完形填空,巩固练习,WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown_3_himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe_4_spoke.“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis_5_，andhedoesntknowhesabletospeak，”onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite，”saidMrGreen.“Wevewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.”“Itscertainlyvery_6_，”anotherdoctorsaid.“Perhapshellbeabletospeaksomeday.”_7_passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotspeaka_8_word.,专题四完形填空,ThenonedayLeowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis_9_andsaid,“Passmethesalt,please.”MrandMrsGreenwereexcited.“Youspoke!Youspoke！”theycried.“Whyhaveyou_10_solongtospeak？”“Ididnthaveanythingtosay，”hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinthesepotatoes.”,专题四完形填空,()1.A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before()2.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh()3.A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked()4.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always()5.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind()6.A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyD.quiet()7.A.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years()8.A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new()9.A.chairB.mealC.handsD.books()10.A.sleptB.walkedC.servedD.waited,专题四完形填空,C,A,C,A,D,B,D,C,B,D,(B)Myholidayiscoming.YesterdayIaskedmyAmericanfriendsaboutthebestwaytotravelwithintheUnitedStates.Theysaiditwasbesttogoby_1_andgavemethe_2_Tofly,ofcourse,isthefastestway,butonecantseeanythingduringa_3_excepttheblueskyandwhiteclouds.Soitisnotveryinterestingtoonewhowantstoseethe_4_Besides,airfareisvery_5_Totravelbytrainis_6_，becausepassengerscanwalkandbuyfoodanddrinksonatrain.Theycanalsoseecitiesandthecountrythroughthewindows.Buttrainsdontleaveor_7_ataplaceeveryday,anddontgotomanycities.,专题四完形填空,Totravelbybus,myfriendstellme,iseasy,cheapandconvenient,thoughnotsofastastravellingbyplaneorso_8_asbytrain.Butyoucanfindbusesalmostineverycity,bigorsmall.Thatmakestravelarrangementeasy.Itaketheir_9_NowIhavedecidedtogototheeastcoastwithaninteresting_10_bybus.,专题四完形填空,()1.A.bikeBtrainCplaneDbus()2.A.reasonBanswerCsuggestionDkey()3.A.railwayBflightCcourseDroad()4.A.countryBheavenCmountainsDhouse()5.A.cheapBlargeCexpensiveDsmall()6.A.relaxingBinterestedCdearDtired()7.A.waitBarriveCpassDget()8.A.tiringBconvenientCcomfortableDslow()9.A.surpriseBadviceCfeelingDidea()10.A.dialogueBmovementCactionDtrip,专题四完形填空,D,A,B,A,C,A,B,C,B,D,(C)Doyouhaveabeautifuldream?Iknowalmosteveryone_1_hisowndreaminhislife.Thedreamsareveryimportant_2_them.Thedreamscanmakethem_3_harder.,专题四完形填空,Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamis_4_ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool_5_theycant.Theirfamiliesareverypoorandtheparents_6_haveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butgoingtoschoolandstudyingistheonly_7_tochangetheirlife.Teachersaregreatlyneededthere.SoIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.I_8_kindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteach_9_howtobeausefulperson.Ithinkitisagreat_10_intheworld.,专题四完形填空,()1.A.hasBhaveCisDare()2.A.atBtoCinDwith()3.A.toworkBtostudyCworkDworking()4.A.beBtomakeCtodoDtobe()5.A.andBbutCorDso()6.A.dontBnotCnoDdoesnt()7.A.wayBideaCtripDroad()8.A.amBwillbeCwasDamgoingto()9.A.theyBtheirCthemDtheirs()10.A.roomBbookCschoolDjob,专题四完形填空,A,B,C,D,B,A,A,B,C,D,(D)Oncetherewasaman.Heloved_1_oceans,rivers,andlakes;helovedthemall._2_helovedapondbest.Hefoundthattherewerebeautifultrees,birdsandbutterfliesaroundthepond.Heknewa_3_leadingthere,sohestoppedtoseethepondnearlyeverydayonhiswayhomefromwork.Healwaysfeltvery_4_there.Aftermanyyearshefoundthattherewere_5_frogs,fish,turtlesandotherlivingthingsinthewater.Alsotherewasanunpleasantsmellcomingfromthepond.Still,hestoppedtoseethepondalmosteveryday.,专题四完形填空,Oneafternoonashe_6_thepondagain,hesawthewaterbecomelifeless(死气沉沉的).Suddenlyhebrokeintotears.Heclosedhis_7_andfelthisgreatloveforthewater.Hethankeditforitsbeingthereandforthepeacefulfeelingsitgavehim.Tohis_8_，hefeltawaveoflovewhichseemedtobecomingbackfromthewater!He_9_todothiseverytimehevisitedthepond.Aftersometime,hesawlifereturning,theunpleasant_10_disappearing,andthewaterbecomingclean.Frogs,fishandturtlesstartedreturningtothepond.,专题四完形填空,()1.A.waterB.airC.sportsD.gifts()2.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or()3.A.carB.busC.roadD.truck()4.A.angryB.boringC.tiredD.relaxed()5.A.moreandmoreB.smallerandsmallerC.lessandlessD.fewerandfewer()6.A.visitedB.leftC.builtD.moved()7.A.mouthB.eyesC.handsD.bags()8.A.angerB.sadnessC.costD.surprise()9.A.stoppedB.caredC.endedD.continued()10.A.animalsB.fishC.smellD.flowers,专题四完形填空,A,B,C,D,D,A,B,D,D,C,(E)LonglongagotherewasalegendaboutamonsterthatlivedinalakebythesideofalittlevillageinScotland.Noonehadeverseenthemonster,_1_thewholevillagetalkedabouther.Peoplesaidthatthemonsterhadfoureyesand_2_allthelittlechildrenwhowentnearthelake.Jake,alittleboyfromthevillage,decidedtosetoffforthelake.Jakewentoff_3_hisbackpackfulloffood.Whenhereachedthebankofthelake,hebegan_4_thefoodtothemonstertoattractit.,专题四完形填空,Suddenlyhe_5_agreatnoisecomingfromthelakethemonster!Andafterafew_6_herfoureyedheadpoppedoutof(从中突然出来)thewaterrightinfrontofJake.OfcourseJakewasveryscared,buthe_7_quietly.Themonsterasked,“Arentyou_8_，littleboy？”Jakedidntsayaword,sothemonsterkeptontalking,“Ilikeyou.Yourethefirstpersonnotto_9_whenseeingme.”Littlebylittle,Jakegrewcalmerandreplied,“Imsureyoucantbeallbad.Youdonteatchildren,doyou？”AndthatwashowJakeandthemonsterendedupbeingfriends.AndJaketoldthestoryalloverthevillageandmade_10_seethatthemonsterwasntasbadastheythought.,专题四完形填空,()1.A.andB.orC.soD.but()2.A.ateB.fedC.helpedD.loved()3.A.toB.withC.inD.on()4.A.cookingB.eatingC.throwingD.leaving()5.A.madeB.heardC.gaveD.got()6.A.secondsB.hoursC.monthsD.years()7.A.laidB.sleptC.stoodD.jumped()8.A.happyB.afraidC.angryD.sad()9.A.runawayB.liedownC.getoffD.comeout()10.A.herB.usC.youD.them,专题四完形填空,D,A,B,C,B,A,C,B,A,D,(F)Itsagoodhabittosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpyouorsaysomethingkindtoyou.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeone_1_youthesaltonthetable,whensomeonesaysyoudoyourwork_2_，oryoubuyanicething,oryourcityisvery_3_“Thankyou”is_4_notonlybetweenfriends,butalso_5_parentsandchildren,brothersand_6_，husbandsandwives.,专题四完形填空,“Excuseme”is_7_shortsentencethatisoftenused.Itsnot_8_tobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwantto_9_tooneofthem,say“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintotalk.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanyothernoisebeforeothers.Lets_10_learntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”,专题四完形填空,()1.A.takesBpassesCsellsDmakes()2.A.goodBniceCfineDwell()3.A.beautifulBbadCsmallDhot()4.A.usedBknownCtakenDbrought()5.A.byBbetweenCamongDwith()6.A.classmatesBteachersCsistersDcousins()7.A.theotherBotherCanotherDtheanother()8.A.proudBeasyCprettyDpolite()9.A.tellBsayCcallDspeak()10.A.weBallConeDthey,专题四完形填空,B,D,A,A,B,C,C,D,D,B,(G)MynameisNadiaandImthirteen.IvevolunteeredsinceIwaseight.Ilovesinging.Iusedto_1_formymothersfriends,andthenIstartedsingingforwomensclubs,theLionsClub,andgroups_2_that.Ihavethreebooksofpoetryandsongs.Igaveallofthe_3_fromthebookstochildrenscharities.Forexample,themoneyfrom_4_firstbookwenttoaschoolforblindchildren,andtotheLionsClub.The_5_heldanactivitycalledSightFirsttohelptheblind.,专题四完形填空,Ivisitpeopleatanursinghomenearmyschool.PeoplethereaskmetocomebyonSundaysand_6_forthem.Ithinkthatswhatmakesmefeelsatisfied._7_Isingtosomeonewhoisdyingorsick,theresasmileonhis_8_Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove,andthatloveiswhateveryonewants.Thatsareally_9_lessontome.Makingsomepeoplehappy_10_youhappytoo,andtheygoonmakingothershappy.,专题四完形填空,()1.A.danceB.readC.singD.write()2.A.aboutB.forC.withD.like()3.A.moneyB.timeC.volunteersD.clubs()4.A.herB.myC.hisD.your()5.A.clubB.officeC.companyD.hospital()6.A.needB.talkC.visitD.perform()7.A.BecauseB.ButC.WhenD.Though()8.A.lookB.appearanceC.faceD.head()9.A.sickB.importantC.disappointingD.useless()10.A.asksB.makesC.givesD.wants,专题四完形填空,C,D,A,B,A,D,C,C,B,B,(H)Everyoneshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Whatcanwedotohelptosaveourearth?Letmetellyouwhatourfamilyhavedone.First,myfamilytrytosave_1_.Weneverleavethelightsonwhenleavingtherooms.WeturnofftheTVwhen_2_iswatchingit.Mymumonlyusescoldwaterinthewashingmachine.Second,wealsostartrecyclingthisweek.We_3_towriteonbothsidesofthepaper,notjustononeside.Wealso_4_ourrubbishintodifferentbagsforbottles,cans,paperandfood.Mymumkeepstheplasticshoppingbagsfromthesupermarkettousethemagainasrubbishbags.,专题四完形填空,Third,myfamilyalsosavewater.Wenevertakelongbathsandhaveshortshowers_5_.Wewashthetoiletwithusedwater.MysisterandIdont_6_thetaprunningwhenwearebrushingourteeth.Atlast,mymumanddadbegintosavegas.Mum_7_todriveustoschool,butnowmysisterandIstartridingourbikestoschool.Itshardwork_8_goodexercise!Thisweekmydadandhisworkmates(同事)alsostarttogotoworktogetherinone_9_andsharethecost.Thisalsohelpsreducegreenhousegases.Thesearegreat_10_tohelpprotectourenvironment.,专题四完形填空,()1.A.waterB.oilC.electricityD.food()2.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.anybody()3.A.wantB.keepC.refuseD.try()4.A.divideB.checkC.buyD.change()5.A.againB.insteadC.alreadyD.too()6.A.leaveB.stopC.finishD.watch()7.A.hopedB.beganC.usedD.needed()8.A.orB.butC.forD.and()9.A.carB.busC.subwayD.train()10.A.waysB.adviceC.informationD.news,专题四完形填空,C,C,D,A,B,A,C,B,A,A,(I)Travelisusefultousatleastinthreeways：First,bytravellingwecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryofdifferent_1_Wecansee_2_ourowneyesmanyplaceswhichcanbereadaboutinbooks,andvisitsomefamouscitiesandscenicspots.,专题四完形填空,Second,well_3_peoplewithdifferentinterestsandseeallkindsofstrangethingswhenwetravel.Wecangetideasofwhattheconditionsandcustomsof_4_peopleare,andcantastelocalfoodsofdifferentflavors(味道)ifwelike._5_thisway,wecanunderstand_6_differentlyotherpeoplelive.Third,travelwillnotonlyhelpusto_7_knowledgeofgeography,historyandothersubjects,_8_alsohelpustokeep_9_andmakeusbroadminded(心胸开阔的)Withalltheseadvantagesoftravel,itsnowonder_10_travelhasnowbecomemorepopularthaneverinChina.,专题四完形填空,()1.A.townsBcitiesCvillagesDplaces()2.A.inBwithCbyDon()3.A.listenBwatchCmeetDnotice()4.A.otherBtheothersCanotherDothers()5.A.AtBOnCByDIn()6.A.whatBhowCwhetherDwhen()7.A.getBgiveCseeDbring()8.A.orBsoCandDbut()9.A.healthBhealthyChealthilyDhealthier()10.A.theseBthatCthoseDthis,专题四完形填空,D,B,C,A,D,B,A,D,B,B,(J)Itisimportantthatapuppyiswelltrained.Itneedstolearntolistenandto_1_youasitgrowsintoanadultdog.Youcanbeginteachingyourpuppysomesimplecommands(命令)_2_itisabouttwomonthsold.Herearetwosimplecommandsyoucan_3_yourpuppy.Teachyourpuppytosit.Thisisoneofthefirstcommandsyourpuppyshouldlearn.Followthese_4_toteachyourpuppytosit.Holdyourpuppyscollar(项圈)withyourright_5_Putyourlefthandonyourpuppysback,near_6_shoulders.,专题四完形填空,Commandyourpuppytositwithafirm_7_kindvoice.DONOTREPEATT