人教版七年级下教学：Unit3Howdoyougettoschool1a-2e.ppt

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?,SectionA1a-2e,1.KeypointsTalkabouthowtogettoplaces.2.Sentences(1)Howdoyougettoschool?Iusuallytakethebus.(2)Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?About10kilometers.(3)Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?About15minutesbybike.,3.WordsandExpressions(1)train,bus,subway,ride,bike,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred,minute,far,kilometer=kilometre,new,every,by(2)getto(到达),takethesubway(乘地铁),rideabike/bybike(骑自行车),everyday(每天),a.bus,b.train,c.subway,d.bybike,e.kilometer/kilometre=kmabbr.,1a.Matchthewordswiththepictures.,1b.Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.,1c.Lookatthepicturein1a.Howdothestudentsgettoschool?Makeconversationswithyourpartner.,HowdoesMarygettoschool?,Shetakesthesubway.,2a.Listenandrepeat.Thenwritethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.,2b-2c.Listenandcompletethechart.Checkyouranswers.,2d.StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations.,Howdoyougettoschool?,Igettoschoolbybus.,Howaboutyou?,Iusuallywalktoschool.,Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?,Ittakes1hour30minutes.,Itsabout60km.,SoHowfarisitfromyourhometoschool?,Oh,Itsabout2km.,Ittakesmeonly20minutestowalktoschool.,Wow,nicetalk,haveagoodday!,You,too.,2e.Role-playtheconversation.,1.getv.到达get后接地点名词时须加to，但接表地点副词时，不加to。get/goto+sp.+by+交通工具=take+the/a+交通工具+to+sp.IllgettoLondonatthreedayslater.我将在三天后到达伦敦。,2.by&take乘坐（某种交通工具）(1)by+交通工具名称。by后的名词一律用单数，而且这一名词前一般不加冠词。bybike/bus/car/train/plane/air/ship/boat(2)take+the/a(an)+交通工具rideabike/takethebus/takethecar/takethetrain,takeaplane/takeaboat/ship(3)onfoot步行；走路takeawalk散步；溜达,othermeaningsoftakea.带走；拿走。指从说话的地方拿到别处，常和介词to,with连用。take.to.把带到，介词to表示方向，后跟地点。b.花费(时间)。Ittakes+sb.+sometime+todosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。,3.theusagesofhow(1)how是疑问副词，意为“如何；怎样”，常用来引导特殊疑问句。Howdoyougotowork?你是怎样去上班的？(2)由how引导的对交通工具方式进行提问的问句，回答有两种形式：a.take+a/the+交通工具名词b.by+表示交通工具的单数名词Itakethebustowork./Igotoworkbybus.我坐公交车去上班。,4.subway,subwaytrain&subwaystation(1)在美国，subway表示“地铁”这一地下交通系统或交通手段，常常用takethe/gobysubway来表达“乘坐地铁”。在英国，theunderground表示“地铁”,subways表示“地下通道”TheLondonUnderground伦敦地铁(2)subwaytrain地铁列车(3)subwaystation地铁车站,5.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?About15minutesbybike.(1)takev.花费Ittakes(sb.)+time+todosth.花费（某人）时间做某事(2)long/ashorttime长久；短时,Talkwithyourclassmatesabouthowtheygettoschool,thenyoucancompletethesurveychart.Examplesaregiven.Examples:Whendoyouleavehome?Howdoyougetto