九年级英语上册Module12SummerinLAUnit3Languageinuse外研版.ppt

九年级(上册)Module12,Unit3Languageinuse,所谓主谓一致，就是指谓语动词的数的形式要与主语的数一致。主语表复数时，谓语动词要用复数形式；主语表单数时谓语要用第三人称单数形式。1.由两个相同部分组成的一件物品做主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。Mynewtrousersareabittight.Yoursocksareonyourbed.,主谓一致,2.apair可指由两个相同部分组成的一件物品，或一起使用的两个相同的物品。apairof后面的名词一般为复数，谓语动词的数与pair的数一致。Todayapairofsportsshoesisveryexpensive.Howmuchisthispair(ofshoes)?,3.连词连接两个并列成分时:1)bothand“两者都”，谓语动词用复数形式。Bothyouandmearegoodstudents.2)aswellas“以及，也,”,谓语动词的数与aswellas前面那个词的数一致。Theteacheraswellashisstudentslikesthemovie.,3)notonlybutalso“不仅而且”,谓语动词的数与butalso后面的那个词的数一致。Notonlyyoubutalsoyourbrotherlikesthetrousers.4)eitheror“要么要么”,谓语动词的数与or后面的那个词的数一致。Eitheryouorshehastogothere.,5)Neithernor“既不也不，两者都不”谓语动词的数与nor后面的那个词的数一致。Neitherthetwinsnorheisright.,4.代词做主语时1)every,each,either,no+单数名词做主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。Everygirlwantstolookbeautiful.Nooneknowsalltheirnames.,2)all表复数时，谓语动词要用复数形式；all表单数时，谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式。Allplanetsdonothaveasatellite.Allisnotgoldthatglitters.5.表示金钱、时间、距离等的名词做主语时，作为一定的数量表复数；作为一个整体表单数。,Fivemilliondollarshavebeenraisedtohelptherefugees.Fivemilliondollarsisalargeamountofmoney.Tenyearshavepassed.Tenyearsisjustatinypartofhumanhistory.,6.集合名词做主语时，表具体成员做复数；表一个整体作单数。HisfamilyisfromCanada.Myfamilyaregoodsingers.(常见的集合名词有：class,population,group,team),7.here,there引导的倒装句，谓语动词数应与倒装的主语的数一致。Hereyouare.Herecomesthebus!Theregoesthebell.Letsgointotheclassroom.Theretheyare!,8.therebe句型。在该句型中，当有两个或两个以上的名词时，单、复数随相邻的名词的数变化。这称为相邻（或就近）原则。Therearetwoeggsandsomebreadontheplate.Thereissomebreadandtwoeggsontheplate.,9.复数形式但是单数内容的名词做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。Thenewsissurprising.Mathsisanimportantsubject.,Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewords.,Oneofmybestfriends_(have)movedtoAmerica.2.Thestudent,withthehostfamily,_(be)invitedtoawelcomepartywhenhearrivedatthecity.3.Insummer,myfatheralways_(eat)lunchinthepark.,was,eats,has,4.Atthemoment,thewholeclass_(enjoy)sightseeingtripsinthecity.5.Thegovernment_(be)tryingtopromotegoodrelationshipwithothercountries.6.Mystudygroup_(want)tohavepenfriends.7.Myfatherscompany_(be)payingforsummercoursesforourclass.,enjoy,are,want,is,8.Ourteam_(have)organizedamatchagainstavisitingschool.9.Sixweeks_(be)alongtimetobeawayfromhome.10.Thepolice_(be)hopingtherellbenotroubleattheconcert.,has,is,are,Readtheadvertisement.Completethesentenceswithcorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,LetanAmericanfamilyteachyouallaboutlifeintheUSA2.Studentsstudytogetheringroups3.Plentyofactivitiesforstudents4.Forstudentsfromallovertheworld5.Cost:$800,accommodationcomecostcultureprogressprovidetakepartteachstudy,Studentsareputintogroups,andeachgroup_together.2.The_ofthecourseis$800._iswithlocalAmericanfamilies.4.Thewholefamily_studentsaboutlifeintheUSA.5.ItsagreatwaytolearnaboutAmerican_.,cost,teaches,culture,Accommodation,studies,6.Plentyofactivities_forstudents.7.Allstudentsareencouragedto_indifferentactivities.8.Students_fromallovertheworld.9.Bytheendofthecourse,studentswillhavemadelotsofnewfriends-andgood_inEnglish.,areprovided,takepart,come,progress,Listenandanswerthequestions.,1.Whohasleftthemessage?WangFengleftthemessage.2.WhatisthesurnameofJanesAmericanfamily?ThesurnameoftheAmericanfamilyisBrown.,3.WhereisWangFengnow?HesathomewithhisAmericanfamily.4.WhatdoeshethinkofhisAmericanfamily?Hethinksthattheyrereallynice.,5.Whataretheygoingtowatch?Theyregoingtowatchavolleyballmatch.6.WhatdoesWangFengsfamilythinkofthejazzgroup?Theythinkthattheyrereallygood.,Listenagainandcompletetheadvertisement.,TonightConcertintheparkComeandlistentosomefantasticmusicbythegroup(1)_.Theyarefrom(2)_.Price:(3)_-including(4)_!Seeyouthere!,JazzPlanet,Canada,$5,afreedrink,1.Linglingisaway.Shewithhermother_toBeijingtoseehergrandparents.A.hasgoneB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.havebeen2.Physics_moreinterestingthanmaths,Ithink.A.areB.isC.wasD.were,单项选择,4.Themotherwithtwochildrenoften_tothetown.A.goB.goesC.AregoingD.isgoingTendays_notenoughforme.A.isB.areC.amD.be6.NeithermysisternorI_computergamesjustnowA.playedB.playsC.playD.playing,7.Thesingerandteacher_comingnow.A.isB.areC.hasD.have8.Hisfamily_alargeone.Thewholefamily_watchingTV.A.isisB.areareC.are.isD.is.are9.Eachstudentandeachteacher_totheconcertA.goB.hopeC.areD.wants,10.Noneofthatbooksonthetable_mineA.isB.areC.beenD.were11.All_donenowA.haveB.hasC.hasbeenD.havebeen12.Thispairofsocks_formymother.A.isB.areC.buyD.get,13.There_adesk,twobedsandfourchairsintheroomA.isB.areC.hasD.have14.Nothingbutgrassandtrees_thehill.A.coversB.coverC.coveringD.iscovering15.Theboxofrubbers_whiteA.isB.areC.beD.were,Aroundtheworld,Summercamps,Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswers.1.Summercampsareverypopular_.A.inthewholeworldB.onlyinCanadaandtheUSAC.inmanycountriesD.inWesterncountries,2.WhatdosomeCanadianandAmericanchildrendoduringthesummercamps?A.Theydoartsandcraftsactivities.B.Theywatchmoviesandtellstories.C.Theysingsongsandwor