江苏中考英语一轮复习九上Unit8.ppt

Period38,中考一轮复习课件,(九年级上册Unit8),truth,murderer,experienced,missing,heavily,criminal,safety,theft,probably,enemies,lying,untidy,stole,stolen,shutting,shut,shut,gomissing,muchmoreserious,a25yearoldman,makenotes,bleedtodeath,bewoundedwithaknife,beguiltyof,bechargedwith,bedressedlike,breakinto,offerarewardof,tellthetruth,contactthepolice,breatheheavily,safetytips,havenothingtodowith,besureof,turnout,dosomethingagainstthelaw,geton/alongwellwithsb,callthepolice,dosthforaliving/makealivingbydoingsth,beunderarrestformurder,leadto,inahurry,amanofgreatwealth,protectoneselfagainstcrime,guardagainststh,hasgonemissing,waslastseenleaving,waswoundedwithaknife,bledtodeathasaresult,accordingtotherecord,wasguiltyof,waschargedwithbreakinginto,Werenotsurewhether,haveofferedarewardof,leadstothearrestofthemurderer,notgooutaloneatnighteither,guardagainstanypossibledanger,whocanprovideusefulinformation,词汇点睛,1missingadj.缺少的；丢失的Themissingletterwasinhispocket.那封遗失的信竟在他口袋里。拓展miss作动词，意为“思念；错过”。Imsurethateverybodywillmisshimverymuch.我相信每个人都会非常怀念他。IwaslatebecauseImissedthebus.我迟到了，因为我误了公共汽车。,2truthn.事实，真相【搭配】totellthetruth说实话；老实说Totellthetruth,heisgettingonreallywellwithhisclassmates.说实话，他与同学相处得真不错。【拓展】trueadj.真实的，真的trulyadv.真实地；真诚地；正确地,3supposevt.猜想，假定，料想【点拨】suppose(that)从句宾语宾语补足语(todo/形容词/介词短语)Isupposewellgotherenextweek.我猜想我们下周将去那儿。Whatmakesyousupposehimtobeconnectedwiththem？你怎么会认为他与他们有联系呢？Weallsupposehimclever.我们所有的人都认为他聪明。Youdontmindmysmoking,Isuppose.我想你不会介意我吸烟。【拓展】besupposedtodosth意为“应该做某事；被期待做某事”。,中考典例(1)2014兰州青少年应该敢于质疑。Teenagersare_bebraveenoughtoaskquestions.(2)2015龙东Youresupposed_yourroomupbeforeyougoout.AtocleanBcleanCcleaning,supposedto,A,4turnout结果是；证明是【点拨】turnout意为“结果是；证明是”，其后常接that从句或动词不定式。Thepartyturnedouttobeverysuccessful.聚会举行得很成功。【归纳】与turn相关的短语：turnin上交，归还turnup出现；开大音量turnon打开turndown调小音量；拒绝turnoff关掉turninto变成,中考典例2016无锡Iftheweather_toberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.ArunsoutBbreaksoutCfindsoutDturnsout,D,5havenothingtodowith与无关Youdonthavetoworrysinceyouhavenothingtodowiththisthing.既然你与这件事没关系，你就不必担心。【拓展】havesomethingtodowith与有关Thepolicethinkthebosshassomethingtodowiththemurder.警方认为老板和这起谋杀案有关。,6hurryv.匆忙；赶紧n.急忙，赶快Imlate.Imusthurryup.我迟到了，我必须赶紧点。Youwillmakemistakesifyoudothingsinahurry.如果匆匆忙忙地做事，那你就要出差错。,典型例题(1)ThismorningIgotuplateandwenttoschool_AinahurryBinfactCforexampleDsofar(2)请快点走，否则我们会迟到的。Please_orwellbelate.,A,hurryup,1HewaslastseenleavinghisofficeinEastTownatabout7pm.yesterday.人们最后一次看见他离开东镇的办公室大约是晚上七点。【点拨】seesbdoingsth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，被动结构：sbbeseendoingsth意为“某人被看见正在做某事”，强调看见的某一动作正在发生。Thetwostudentswereseentalkinginclassbytheirteacher.Theirteachersawthetwostudentstalkinginclass.那两个学生被老师看见在课上说话。,句型透视,【拓展】(1)seesbdosth意为“看见某人做了某事”，被动结构为：sbbeseentodosth“某人被看见做了某事”，强调看见某一动作全过程。(2)类似“seesbdoing/dosth”结构的单词还有hear,notice,watch等感官动词，其后接省去to的不定式动词短语，但变为被动语态时，要加上动词不定式to。,典型例题(1)Shewasseen_(run)awayfromthesceneofthecrimewhenthepolicemanarrived.(2)Somepeoplesawthesestrangepersons_(get)outoftheUFOandlookaround.,running,get,2Thevictimwaswoundedwithaknifeandbledtodeathasaresult.那位受害者被刀砍伤了，结果失血过多而死亡。【点拨】(1)wound在此处为动词，意为“打伤”；wound也可作名词，意为“伤口”。Thesoldierwaswoundedinthearm.这名士兵的胳膊受伤了。agunwound枪伤(2)bleed作动词，意为“流血”。bleedtodeath意为“流血致死”。Hisnosebleedsbadly.他的鼻子流血很多。,3“Hewaschargedwithbreakingintoseveralcomputersystemsoverthelastyear，”saidDetectiveLu.陆警探说：“他被指控在去年一年中闯入数个电脑系统。”【点拨】(1)chargesbwith意为“指控某人有罪”；其被动语态结构为“sbbechargedwith”。Theoldmanwaschargedwithkidnapping.那位老人被指控犯有绑架罪。(2)breakinto意为“强行闯入”。Thethiefcanbreakintoacarinlessthantenseconds.那个窃贼不到十秒钟就能把车撬开。,【搭配】与break相关的短语：breakdown破坏，坏掉breakout爆发breakawayfrom逃脱，脱离breakintopieces破成碎片breakonesword/promise食言breaktherecord打破纪录breakthelaw违法,典型例题Hewas_withbreaking_severalcomputersystems.Acharging;onBtocharge;inCcharged;intoDcharges;to,C,.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1Totellthe_(true),Idontlikethedrinksinthatcaf.2Themanissoselfishthathehasmadealotof_(enemy)3Ourmonitorisalways_(dress)likeanadult.4Allthechildrenwerebreathing_(heavy)afterthelongtrip.5For_(safe),remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleavehome.,truth,enemies,dressed,heavily,safety,.单项选择1Illneverforgetthelesson_lastyear.AthatIlearnBthatIlearnedCwhatIlearnDwhatIlearned22015沈阳Whenyouplaysport,youneedtoguard_accidents.AoverBAgainstCwithDat3Ifsomethingisconfirmed,itis_AnotsureBnottrueCprovedtobetrueDveryhardtosolve,B,B,C,4Thepoliceofferedareward_￥5，000_theman.Aof;toBof;ofCfor;toDfor;of5Illremembertheoldschool_Ivisitedinthevillage.AwhereBwhichCwhoDwhose,A,B,.根据汉语意思完成句子1海伦的猫已经失踪好几天了。Helenscat_forseveraldays.2今天早上八点有人看到一个不明飞行物向北飞去了。AUFO_tothenorthat8thismorning.32016永州我们应该学会如