海关常用的英语.doc

海关常用英语词汇报关单delcaration form 海关对进出境货物的监管一般经过申报、查验和放行三个环节。 Three steps-declaration, examination of goods and release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.报关员the person in charge of the declaration 发票invoice 提单ocean bill of lading 空运提单air way bill 装箱单packing list 装货单shipping order 信用证letter of credit(L/C) 保险单insurance policy 销售确认书sales confirmation 商检证commodity inspection certificate 动植物检疫证animal or plant quarantine certificate原产地证certificate of origin 进口import出口export 进出口公司import & export corporation (Corp.) 进出口许可证import & export licence 进料加工processing with imported materials 或来料加工processing with supplied materials 货物/商品goods (import & exports goods, All import and export goods shall be subject to Customs examination) 货物cargo 散货bulk cargo, cargo in bulk 空运货物air cargo 海运货物sea cargo 保税货物bonded cargo 商品、物品commodity (commodity inspection) Merchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品 物品Article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articles)行李物品Luggage 邮递物品Postal items 包装packing 重量weight 毛重Gross weight净重Net weight 皮重Tare 货名/品名description of goods 品名与规格name and specification of commodity货物型号/类型贸易方式mode (term ) of trade 贸易条件terms and country 贸易国name of trading country 进口日期date of importation 价值 value 合同总额/价值Total value of contract 商品价值Commercial valueDuty-paying value 完税价格Duty-paying value 运输工具(船舶、航空器、火车、汽车)means of transport (conveyance) (vessel, aircraft, train, vehicle) 数量quantity: For example- The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 5oo cases. 价格price 单价Unit price 总价total price 总价、总额Total amount 发货人consignor 收货人consignee 托运人shipper 承运人carrier 通知方notify party 代理人agent 代理agency 装运代理人、发货代理人Shipping agent 保险代理人Insurance agent 装船，交运shipping/shipment 运输单据Shipping documents 装船日期，装运期Date of shipment 联合运输Combined transport shipment 港到港运输Port to port shipment 运费freight 运费Freight charges 航空运费air freight charge 运费率Freight rates 杂费 extras 付款payment 付款方式Terms of payment即期付款immediate payment 港口port 货币currency 商品编码 H.S. code /commodity code 原产国及生产商country of origin and manufactures 标记唛码Marks, Marking, Marks & No., Shipping Marks 根据as per外贸英语知识辅导：海关、仓库基础英语 customs broker 报关 行 customs documents 海关 文件 customs duty 关税 (=tariff) customs invoice 海关 发票 declaration for export (E/D)出口申报单 (=export declaration) declaration for import 进口申报单(=import declaration) delivery order 提货单 differential duties 差别 关税 drawback 退税 dutiable goods 应纳税的货物 entrance fee 入港手续费 evasion of duty 逃税 excise duty 国内消费税 exempt 免税