九年级上册同步测控优化训练Unit 2.doc

Unit 2I used to be afraid of the dark.温故知新（课前复习类训练）Word recycling and grammar reviewing（旧词循环和语法复习）.Translate the following phrases.（英汉词组互译。）1.be outgoing _2.弹 钢 琴_3.对感兴趣_4.straight hair_5.在游泳队_6.high places_7.恐怕、害怕_8.in front of_答案：1.外向的2.play the piano3.be interested in.4.直发5.on the swim team6.高处7.be afraid8.在的前面.Complete the sentence with the right word form.(用单词的适当形式填空。)1.I study English by_ (watch) English programs on TV every night.2.The woman _ (have) to work for ten hours every day.3.When_you_ (start) to play the piano?I_ (play) it for about five years.4.Would you mind_ (turn) down the music?5.My sister_ (not like) gym class when she_five years old.6.Look!Your mother_ (talk) with my grandmother there.7.It _ (seem) that she is right.答案：1.watching介词by表示“方式”，其后用动词的-ing形式。 2.has主语the woman是第三人称单数形式。 3.did;start;have played询问动作发生的具体时间，应该用一般过去时；表示动作持续了一段时间直到现在，一般用现在完成时。4.turningmind后跟动词ing形式。5.didnt like;was由句意可知:我妹妹五岁时肯定是在以前，所以应该用一般过去时。6.is talking由look可知chat所表示的动作正在发生。7.seemsIt seems that.是个固定句型，主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词加-s。有备无患（课前预习类训练）Preparation for new lessons（新课预习).Complete the sentence according to the Chinese given.（根据所给中文完成下列句子。）1.Istill_ (害怕) the scary story. 2.When did you_ (去睡觉)last night?3.Dont_ (担心)the text.4.She was not _ (感兴趣) in dancing.5.How many _ (班主任)in your grade this term?答案：1.terrified of/afraid of “害怕某事”可以用be terrified of 或be afraid of 表达。2.go to sleep/go to bed “去睡觉”可用go to sleep 或go to bed 表示。3.worry about这是祈使句，所以用动词原形。4.interested要掌握be interested in短语。 5.headteachers how many 后接可数名词复数。.Go trough the text and find out the English expressions of the following Chinese expressions.(预习课文，找出下列中文相应的英语表达。)1.十五岁_2.陷入麻烦中_3.下定决心_ 4.对感到自豪_5.和聊天_ 6.等一会_答案：1.fifteen-year-old2.get into trouble3.make a decision4.take pride in5.chat with6.wait a minute一鼓作气（课中强化类训练）Exercises for new words（生词专练).Spell out the word according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和提示完成单词。)1.My fathers d life has changed a lot since he became a teacher.2.Its a difficult d for any doctor.3.Her mother is very p and she has never got angry with others.4.It doesnt seem n for us to meet.5.My brother used to be t of the snakes.答案：1.daily2.decision3.patient4.necessary5.terrifiedExercises for phrases（短语专练).Complete the sentence with the proper form of the phrase in the box.（用方框里适当的短语形式完成句子。）used toin the endto ones surprisegive upbe on1.He went to sleep,but his bedroom light_.2.I_hate gym class,but now I do not.3. _,Kate isnt afraid of dark any longer now.4. _,we decided to go to Hainan Island for our vacation.5.My father_studying English because he thought it was too difficult.1.was on句意是“他睡着了，但是卧室的灯却开着”，介词on表示“开着”。2.used to与now对比，应是“过去”。3.To my surprise句意是“使我惊讶的是，凯特现在不再怕黑了”。4.In the end句意是“最后，我们决定去海南岛度假”。5.gave up句意是“我爸爸放弃了学英语，因为他认为它太难了”。Exercises for function items（交际用语专练).Complete the conversation with the right sentences.（选择适当的句子完成对话。）Girl:Hey,Steve!Over here!Dont you remember me?Boy:Oh,Wow!1Girl:Thats right.Boy:You used to be really short,didnt you?Girl:Yeah,2Boy:And you were always funny.Wait a minute!Did you use to watch TV?Girl:3 But now Im more interested in sports.4Boy:Wow!5A.Yes,I did.B.Youre Paula,arent you?C.People sure change.D.I play soccer and Im on the swim team.E.I wasnt very tall.答案：1.B2.E3.A4.D5.CExercises for grammar（语法专练).Multiple choice(单项选择)1.He was reading newspaper_I met him.A.the first time whenB.the first timeC.the first time whereD.when the first time答案：Bthe first time本身可作连词，连接时间状语从句，中间不需加任何关系词。2. _you remember me,Im Dania,your childhood friend?A.ArentB.DontC.Do notD.Are not答案：B此句是一般疑问句的否定形式，也叫“反问句”，表示说话人的语气是肯定的，一般不用缩写形式。3.Youre Paula, _?I recognize you immediately.A.are youB.do youC.arent youD.dont you 答案：C此句是反意疑问句，要注意“前肯后否；前否后肯”的规律。4.Did you_to play the piano?I like that a lot.A.usedB.useC.be usedD.be use答案：B助动词后用动词原形。5.You used to be really fat, _you?Now you look so fine.A.didB.werentC.didntD.do答案：Cused to的否定形式是在动词前加助动词didnt.Rewrite the sentence according to the request.(根据要求改写句子。)1.I used to be a naughty boy.(改成一般疑问句)_be a naughty boy?2.Martins life became much more difficult.(改为反意疑问句)Martins life became much more difficult, _?3.His mother could afford to pay for her childs education.(改为否定句)His mother_pay for her childs education.4.This phone call changed his life.(改为被动语态)_5.He used to take me to concerts.(改否定句)_答案：1.Did you use to2.didnt it3.couldnt4.His life was changed by this phone call.5.He didnt use to take me to concerts.快乐时光Did Your Dad Help You?One day,Tims mathematics teacher looked at his homework and saw that he had got all his sums right.The teacher was very pleased and rather surprised.He called Tim to his desk and said to him,“You got all your homework right this time,Tim.What happened?Did your father help you?”“No,sir.He was too busy last night,so I had to do it all myself,” said Tim.你爸爸帮你了吗？一天，蒂姆的数学老师看了他的作业，发现他全做对了。老师很高兴，同时也十分惊讶。他把蒂姆叫到桌前说:“蒂姆，你这次的作业全都做对了，怎么回事？你爸爸帮你做了吗？”“不，先生，我爸爸昨天很忙，我不得不全由自己做。”再接再厉（课后巩固类训练）Elementary exercises（基础题）.Complete the sentence according to the sentence meaning and tip.(根据句意和中文提示完下列句子。)1.I_（过去常常） have long black hair.2.Amy used to be_（害怕）snakes.3.At last my brother_（下决定）to give up learning English.4.Now we are_（不再）young and we know why were learning English.5.Her sister often_（睡觉）with the light on.6.My mother is very careful and_（注意）everything on me.7.Did you use to_（感兴趣）English?8.This boy played basketball_（整天）and never did his homework.9. _（等一等）!Im coming.10. _（别担心）.I used to look just like you.答案：1.used to2.afraid/terrified of3.made a decision4.no longer5.goes to sleep6.pays attention to7.be interested in8.all day9.Wait a minute/moment10.Dont worryIntegrated exercises（综合题）.Read the following passage,then complete the sentences.(阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子。)You may know the English letters A,B and C,but do you know there are people called ABC?You may like eating bananas.But do you know there is such a thing as “banana person”?How strange!Are these people from “another earth”?No,they are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese,but was born in the United States.Sometimes,people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So,when a person is a banana,he or she is white insidethinking like a westerner and yellow outsidelooking like a Chinese.Do you know why?Usually,ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language.Some of them do not speak Chinese.Also,they are not interested in Chinese politics.But if ABC cannot speak Chinese,can we still call them Chinese people?Yes,of course.They are Chinese.They are overseas Chinese.These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US,England and Canada,but they have Chinese blood.Their parents,grandparents or even great-grandparents were from of China.They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens.They are not people of the Peoples Republic of China.For example,we all know the famous scientist C.N.Yang (杨振宁).He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizens.1.“ABC” in this passage means “_”.2.Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because_.3.The underlined (画线的) sentence means “_”.4.C.N.Yang is mentioned here to show that_.5.This passage mainly talks about_.答案：1.American-born Chinese/a Chinese who was born in America由第一句“ABC means American-born Chinese”可知。2.they are white inside and/but yellow outside/they have yellow skin but think like a westerner/they think like a westerner but look like a Chinese/they are white inside,thinking like a westerner and yellow outside,looking like a Chinese Tears are the silent language of grief.眼泪是悲哀的无声语言。由“A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So,when a person is a banana,he or she is white insidethinking like a westerner and yellow outsidelooking like a Chinese”一句可知。3.这些人有可能是另一个国家的公民，如美国、英国或加拿大的公民，但他们具有中国血统。4.overseas Chinese are not Chinese citizens but they have Chinese blood/he is an American citizen but he has Chinese blood/he isnt a Chinese citizen but he had Chinese blood5.overseas Chinese/what ABC meansLink to test（模拟链接）.Multiple choice（单项选择）1.(2010北京丰台模拟) Mrs. Wang is an English teacher,_she?A.isB.isntC.didD.didnt答案：B本题考查反意疑问句的用法。陈述句部分含有be动词，所以附加问句部分也要用be动词，而且要遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则。2.(2010江苏南通模拟)Lets go and play football,_? Thats wonderful.A.will youB.do youC.wont weD.shall we答案：Dlet型祈使句反意疑问句的构成一般有两种情况:lets型（含有提建议的意思）祈使句在构成反意疑问句时，附加问句一般用shall we；let us（表示征求对方意见）型祈使句在构成反意疑问句时，附加问句一般用will you。3.(2010河北模拟) I told you not to be late again,John, _I?A.doB.didC.dontD.didnt答案：D本题考查特殊句型反意疑问句的用法。本题最大的诱惑是否定词not，很多学生都认为这是一个否定句，其实，not否定的只是宾语补足语部分，并不是谓语部分，而附加问句肯定与否定的选择是依据陈述句谓语动词而定的，因此本句仍然是个肯定句。4.(2010湖北黄石模拟) You may be_ if you have a_ problem.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.worrying;worriedD.worried;worrying答案：D-ed形容词一般表示被动的含义，指人受到事物的影响，意思是“感到的”，主语一般为人；-ing则表示主动的含义，指事物影响到人，意思是“使人的”，主语一般为事物。再根据本题中的关键词problem可知形容词应该具有消极意义。5.(2010山西实验区模拟)What a big box!Can I help