人教版新目标八年级下学期Unit 2能力训练.doc

能力 训练（时间45分钟 满分100分）.A.Talk in groups about the problems they met in their daily life.（分组讨论一下你在生活中遇到的麻烦。）（5分）B.Choose several problems to give advice.（帮你的朋友解决问题，给他一些好的建议吧！）（5分）.A.Listen to the sentences and choose the right pictures.（听句子，选择正确的图画。）（once）（5分）1.2. 3.4.5.B.Listen to the dialogues and the questions，and choose the right answers.（听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。）（twice）（5分）1. A.He is sleeping.B.He is singing.C.He is playing his CDs too loud.D.He is shutting down his CD player.2. A.Black.B.Yellow.C.Blue.D.White.3. A.They are broken.B.They are too small.C.They are out of style. D.They are original.4. A.Have piano lessons.B.Go to the library.C.Go home.D.Have Chinese lessons.5. A.She had a party.B.She caught a cold.C.She felt cool.D.She felt very cold.C.Listen to a passage and choose the best answer to each question.（听短文，选择最佳答案。）（twice）（10分）1.The doctor told Mrs Brown not to eat meat and cakes because_.A.Mrs Brown liked themB.meat and cakes would make her fatterC.Mr Brown told her to do soD.meat and cakes are not good2. The next morning Mrs Brown made a cake for_.A.her husbandB.herselfC.her childrenD.the doctor3.Which of the following is true?A.Mrs Brown ate half of the cake and left the other half for her husband.B.Mrs Brown ate half of a cake that morning.C.Mrs Brown ate one cake that morning.D.Mrs Brown didnt eat any cake that morning.4.Mrs Brown made another cake because_.A.she was good at making cakesB.her husband loved cakesC.she wanted to eat some moreD.her husband would be angry if he knew she had eaten the cake5.Why was Mr Brown happy when he saw the half of the cake on the table?A.Because he was hungry.B.Because he liked eating cakes.C.Because the cake was beautiful and delicious.D.Because he thought his wife began to stop eating cakes.Read the sentences and complete the words.（读句子，完成单词。）（10分）1.Whats wrong with my son，doctor?Nothing s .Only a bit cold.2. He doesnt like the book.I dont like it，e .3.All of us come to school early e Tom.4.He is u because of a with his best friend.5.My new dress is_（新颖的）and fits me well.6.He felt a_（压力）on the right shoulder.7.He is a_ （有进取心的）man.He seems never to stop working for better.8.I dont like her_（发型）.I like long hair.9.Only_（成年人）can be allowed to see this film.Choose the correct answers.（选择最佳答案。）（10分）1.What a fine day!How about_ out for a walk?A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes2.Its sunny today.Why_ hiking?Good idea!A.not goingB.not goC.dont you going D.dont you to go3.My shirt is the same_ Jims.A.asB.toC.withD.for4.He_ his wallet at home.A.forgotB.forgetsC.leavesD.left5.They all went to the farm_ Lin Tao.Because he was ill.A.besidesB.besideC.exceptD.behind 6.They_ the child everywhere，but they couldnt_ him.A.found；look forB.looked for；findC.found out；findD.looked for；find out7.I saw them_ basketball over there.A.playsB.playedC.playingD.to play8.Her coat is too small for her.She_ a new one.A.need to buyB.needs buy C.neednt buy D.needs to buy9.This book is_ than that one.A.interestingB.more interestingC.interestingerD.most interesting10.I want to tell him_ that again.A.not to doB.to not doC.to do notD.not do.Complete Sentence B to make it have the same meaning as Sentence A.（同义句转换。）（10分）1.A：Why dont you call him up ?B：_ _ give him a telephone call?2.A：What about going out for traveling?B：_ _ going out for traveling?3.She finished the work alone.She finished the work_.4.A：He went to sleep after his mother came back.B：He_ go to bed_ his mother came back.5.A：She spent ￥100 on the new skirt.B：She_ ￥100_ the new skirt.Read and choose the right answers to complete the passage.（阅读短文，选择正确的答案。）（10分）Everyone needs friends.We all like to 1 close to someone else.It is nice to have a friend to talk，laugh，and do things with._ 2_ _,sometimes we need to be alone.We dont always want people 3 .But we would feel lonely if we never had friends.No two people are 4 .Friends 5 dont get on well.That doesnt mean 6 they no longer like each other.Most of the time they will make up and become friends again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very sad.We miss them very much but we can 7 them and write to them.It could be that we would even see them again.And we can 8 new friends.It is surprising to find out 9 we like new people when we get to know them.Theres better news for people who have friends.They live longer than people who dont have.Why?It could be that they are 10 .Being happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just knowing that someone cares.If someone cares about you，you take better care of yourself.1. A.lookB.watchC.feelD.see2. A.HardlyB.NearlyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly3.A.aloneB.awayC.all overD.around4.A.friendlyB.kindC.just the sameD.quite different5.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.usually6.A.thatB.whetherC.howD.why7.A.callB.askC.tellD.talk with8.A.look forB.findC.makeD.know9.A.how oftenB.how longC.how manyD.how much10.A.happierB.strongerC.kinderD.richer.Read the passage and answer the questions.（读短文，回答问题。）（15分）ASome British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home.You should not be upset if your English friends dont invite you home.It doesnt mean they dont like you!Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m.and end at about 11 p.m.Ask your hosts what time you should arrive.Its polite to bring flowers，chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.Usually dinners start with drinks and snacks.Do you want to be extra polite?Say how much you like the room，or the pictures on the wall.But rememberits not polite to ask how much things cost.In many families the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end.They eat with their guests.Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small，then youll have meat or fish with vegetables，and then dessert，followed by coffee.Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want.Did you enjoy the evening?Call your hosts the next day，or write them a short “thank you” letter.British and American people like to say “thank you” all the time.1. A dinner party will usually last for_.A.7 or 8 hoursB.11 hoursC.3 or 4 hours D.it is uncertain2.If you want to be a polite guest，you shouldnt_.A.come at a proper timeB.bring some gifts to your hostC.say something nice about the hosts roomD.ask how much the hosts furniture is3.What we can learn from the passage is that_.A.usually there are drinks in the beginningB.the last course of the meals is usually soupC.dessert is usually served before the main courseD.at the end of the course ice cream is often served4.What is NOT considered as a proper behavior？A.To eat up everything in your plate.B.To ask for more if you really like it.C.To leave some food to show you are not greedy.D.To call your host the next day to express your thanks.5.The guest will not bring_ as a gift when he goes to a dinner party.A.some nice flowersB.chocolatesC.a bottle of wineD.some moneyBFor most people，the word “fashion” means “clothes”.But people ask the question，“What clothes are fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashion” in the same way：“She was wearing a fashionable coat.”“His shirt was really a fashionable color.”But of course there are fashions in many things，not only in clothes.There are fashions in holidays，in restaurants，in films and books.There are even fashions in school subjects，jobs.and in languages.Fashions change as time goes.If you look at pictures of people or things from the past，you will see that fashions have always changed.An English house of 1750 was different from one in 1650.A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly.Some of this is natural.We hear about things much more quickly than in the past.Newspapers，radios，television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things，so you see there is money in fashion.6.From this passage we know that “fashion” means_.A.clothesB.many thingsC.most of the popular things D.everything 7.Which of the following things is fashionable today?A.Surfing on the Internet （上因特网）.B.Having a family dinner on New Years Day.C.Learning to sing songs on the radio.D.Doing morning exercises at school.8.Today fashions change very quickly because_.A.people read newspapers every day B.radios send information from one country to anotherC.new things that people like are often shown on TVD.people quickly learn what is happening in the world9.“There is money in fashion” means_.A.clothes are expensive B.money comes from fashionC.people like new thingsD.fashions make big money 10.Which one is NOT right in the following statements?A.As time goes，fashions can be different from what they are now.B.In the modern world，fashions change very quickly.C.The word “fashion” doesnt only mean “clothes”. D.Fashions are in many things，but there arent any ones in school subjects.Please help them write down what they should do.You can choose one to write your advice to him/her.（选择任意一个，给他/她一些建议吧。）（15分）要求：1.内容工整，表达流畅，格式正确；2.词数在80以上；3.正确使用表达建议的句型。Unit 2.要求：（1）语音、语调标准,表达流畅自如,语感强。（2）表情自然,富有感情。注意说话的顺序，应有条理。提示词语：need,upset, should,could,Why dont you.？Why not.？What/How about.？.A.1.D2.C3.B4.A5.BB.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.BC.1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D.1.serious2.either3.except4.upset,argument5.original6.pressure7.pushy8.haircut9.adults.1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.D9.B10.A.1.Why not2.How about3.by herself4.didnt,until5.paid,for.1.C2.D3.D4.C5.B6.A7.A8.C9.D10.A.1.C2.D3.A4.C5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D.Dear Ann,If you want to be a popular student,I think you could do many things.First,you should work hard and have a good performance at school,thus your teachers and your classmates will like you.Then you could help others when your friends have problems.You can help them with their study and their daily life,thus you will get on well with your friends.Or maybe you could do many things for your own class.For example,you can clean your classroom when you are free,you can organize some parties to entertain others.If you do like this,I think you will be popular at school.Good luck!附：听力原文.A.1.I cant sleep well.The boy upstairs often plays his radio too loud.2.Mothers Day is coming.Why dont you buy a sweater for your mother？3.There is a hole in my sock.I should buy a new pair.4.I failed the math exam.5.The red dress is original.Ill take it.B.1.A：Im sorry to trouble you,Jac