中考试题研究英语热点素材拓展课件八年级下Units1-2青奥会.ppt

八年级（下）Units1-2青奥会,第三部分热点素材拓展,阅读理解（2015预测）,TheYouthOlympicGames(YOG)isanimportantsportingeventforyoungpeoplefromallovertheworld.TheYouthOlympicGamesbringstogethertalentedyoungathletesagedfrom15to18fromaroundtheworld.JustliketheOlympicGames，theYouthOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.,The2ndSummerYouthOlympicGamesisheldinNanjingfromAugust16to28in2014.ThesloganoftheNanjing2014YouthOlympicGamesis“SharetheGames，ShareOurDreams”.,InthenameoftheNanjing2014Mascot（吉祥物），“Lele”meanshappinessandalsoreferstothesoundofstonesbanging（重击）.Inancienttimes，peopleoftenbangedstonesasaformofentertainmentwhentheyquarriedorbuiltroads.,TheYouthOlympicGamesTorchisalsoknownasthe“GateofHappiness”.Thetoppartofthetorchisdesignedtobelikeacitygate，withbrightbluegoingupthebodyofthetorchandpassingthroughthecitygate,symbolizingthepeacefultranquilityofNanjing.,Thecitygateatthetopofthetorchnotonlystandsforthecenturies-longhistoryofNanjingbutalsoindicatesthecityswishofshowingitsdeeptraditionsandgreatachievements.ByhostingtheYOG，Nanjingisreadytowelcometheyounggenerationoftheworldtothistime-honoredcitytoworktogetherforabetterfutureforall.,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了南京举行的第二届夏季青奥会的情况。本届青奥会的口号是“分享青春，共筑未来”，青奥会和奥林匹克运动会一样，每4年举行一次。,1.WhocantakepartintheYouthOlympicGames?A.Theyoungpeople.B.TheyoungathletesfromtheAsia.C.Thechildrenfromtheworld.D.Allthepeoplefromtheworld.,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：谁能参加青奥会？A项：年轻人;B项:来自亚洲的年轻人;C项：来自世界各地的孩子们;D项:来自世界的所有人。由第一句话可知青奥会是为青年人举办的运动会，故选A。,2.HowoftenistheYouthOlympicGamesheldintheworld?A.Everytwoyears.B.Everyfouryears.C.Everysixyears.D.Everyeightyears.,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：青奥会多久举行一次？A项：每2年;B项:每4年;C项:每6年;D项:每8年。由第一段最后一句“JustliketheOlympicGames,theYouthOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.”可知:每4年举行一次，故选B。,3.Theunderlinedword“slogan”means_.A.吉祥物B.展览C.主题D.口号,【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：划线单词“slogan”的意思。由后文“SharetheGames,ShareourDreams”可推知：这是青奥会的口号，故选D。,4.TheMascotofNanjing2014refersto_.A.happinessandthesoundofstonesbangingB.happinessandthelonghistoryofNanjingC.happinessandgreatachievementsD.happinessandabetterfuture,【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：2014南京青奥会的吉祥物是指。A项:快乐和击石声;B项：快乐和南京悠久的历史;C项:快乐和伟大的成绩;D项:快乐和更美好的未来。由第三段第一句可知:它指代快乐和击石声，故选A。,5.Whatstandsforthecenturies-longhistoryofNanjing?A.Thesoundofstones.B.TheMascotofNanjing2014.C.Thec