七年级英语下册Unit6OutdoorfunGrammar课件牛津版.ppt

Simplepasttense(II),Unit6,Grammar,Objectives,TolearntheformandtheusagesofthesimplepasttenseTousethesimplepasttensetomakepositiveandnegativesentencesTousethesimplepasttensetoaskandanswerquestions,学生早读时已预习过本单元单词，可利用几分钟时间带学生快速回顾温习。对单词的熟练度越高，阅读的速率也越高。,单词回顾,putuptent,搭，竖立n.帐篷,Newwordandexpression,语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则、语法规律。,Lookatthefollowingsentences.,1.Wereyouatbutchers,too?No,Iwasnt.(新概念1L67)2.Washeabsentfromschoollastweek?Yes,hewas.(新概念1L67)3.HedidnotunderstandEnglish!(新概念1L73)4.TheEnglishandMathspaperswerenteasyenoughforme.(新概念1L103)5.Didyouwanttoseeme?(新概念1L105),1.Onesunnyday,Alicesatbyariverwithhersister.2.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.3.Ittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatthetime.4.Alicedidnotwanttolettherabbitgetaway,5.Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheywerealllocked.,Sentencesfromthisunit:,GuessingGame,totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepoints,Guess,1._youatbutchers,too?No,I_.2._heabsentfromschoollastweek?Yes,he_.3.He_notunderstandEnglish!4.TheEnglishandMathspapers_easyenoughforme.5._youwanttoseeme?,Were,wasnt,Was,was,did,werent,Did,6.Onesunnyday,Alice_byariverwithhersister.7.She_upand_awhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.8.It_awatchoutofitspocketand_atthetime.9.Alice_notwanttolettherabbitgetaway,10.There_doorsallaround,butthey_alllocked.,sat,looked,saw,took,looked,did,were,were,Itsdangeroustoswimhere.Lookatthesign.Oh,I_noticeit.Thanksfortellingme.A.haventB.wontC.dontD.didntWhere_you_lunch?Athome.Therewasnoschoollunch.A.did;haveB.are;havingC.will;haveD.do;have,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解，下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解该语法项的重难点。,一般过去时的肯定式、否定式和一般疑问式的构成肯定式：主语+动词的过去式+Weheardasound.否定式：主语+did+not+动词原形+Wedidnot/didnthearasound.一般疑问式：Did+主语+动词原形+?Didyouhearasound?Yes,wedid./No,wedidnt.,be,amisare,waswere,肯定式：主语+was/were+否定式：主语+wasnot(wasnt)/werenot(werent)+一般疑问式：Was/Were+主语+?Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasnot(wasnt)/werenot(werent).,Simplepasttenseoftheverbtobe,Timeforreflection,巧记动词过去时态,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were，否定就把not添。,1.Mr.Blackisgoingtomarryagirlhe_inJapanlastyear.(2011内蒙古包头)A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet2.Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina?Yes.John_.(2011四川德阳)A.doB.doesC.did,I.选择正确答案。,3.WhatdidMr.SmithdobeforehecametoChina?He_inacarfactory.(2011山东)A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.willwork4.Hello!Imverygladtoseeyou.When_you_here?(2011山东青岛)A.did;arriveB.will;arriveC.have;arrivedD.are;arriving,5.PaulandI_tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.(2011北京)A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying6.WherewereyoulastSaturday?I_intheCapitalMuseum.(2012北京)A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen,1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(否定句)Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(一般疑问句)_he_meatinthefridge?,didnt,do,any,find,Did,II.改写句子。,3.Shestayedthereforaweek.(划线部分提问)_she_there?4.Therewassomeorangejuiceinthecup.(一般疑问句)_there_orangejuiceinthecup?,stay,did,long,How,any,Was,III.翻译句子。,1.上周末你做什么了？2.星期六的早上，我踢足球了。3.星期天的晚上，我看电视了。,OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedsoccer.,OnSundaynight,IwatchedTV.,Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,4.我过了一个忙碌但却有趣的周末。Ihadabusybutinterestingweekend.5.Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天她没有看。EmmawatchesTVeveryday,butshedidntwatchTVyesterday.6.今天早上我遇到了林涛。ImetLinTaothismorning.,7.他过去抽烟，但现在不抽了。Hesmokedinthepast,butnotnow.8.她刚才还在这里。Shewasherejustnow.9.他什么时候出生的？2000年。Whenwasheborn?In2000.10.我在打扫教室的时候，发