解题样板_阅读理解(三)社会生活类.pptx

多媒体语篇精读课,阅读理解解题样板（三）,山东天成书业有限公司,01社会热点类,阅读理解解题样板,02个人情况和日常活动类,03社会生活类,04新闻广告类,05学校生活类,06人物故事类,07个人情感与人际关系类,08科技发明类,09介绍说明类,10家庭、朋友与周围的人,阅读理解解题样板（三）社会生活类,01精读语篇,1Giventhatmanypeoplesmoods(情绪)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFactory,SingaporesChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.ItsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparentscornerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.2IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,thatsbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevisandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味道)chocolates.,01精读语篇,3TheCRFsproduceis“green”，madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSerieswithSichuanpepper,redbean(豆),cheeseandotherflavorsalsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs,whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.,题目试做,44Whatisgoodaboutchocolate?AItservesasasuitablegift.BItworksasaneffectivemedicine.CIthelpsimprovethestateofmind.DItstrengthensbusinessrelations.45WhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheCRF?AHeknowstheimportanceofresearch.BHelearnsfromshopsofsimilartypes.CHehasthesupportofmanybignames.DHehasalotofmarketingexperience.,题目试做,46WhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsbest?ATheConnoisseurSeries.BTheExoticSeries.CTheAlcoholSeries.DTheSichuanSeries.47Thewords“chocolatesnobs”inParagraph3probablyrefertopeoplewho_.AareparticularaboutchocolateBknowlittleaboutcocoabeansClookdownuponothersDliketotrynewflavors,02读文样板,本文是一篇说明文。巧克力可以调节人的情绪，现在新加坡的CRF公司正在帮你生产出令你满意的巧克力。,一.理清文章脉络,1Giventhatmanypeoplesmoods(情绪)areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.LookinglikeasettingfromthefilmCharlie&theChocolateFactory,SingaporesChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.ItsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparentscornerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.,通过对巧克力与人的情绪之间的关系引出新加坡的ChocolateResearchFacility公司。,02读文样板,一.理清文章脉络,2IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea,thatsbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevisandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味道)chocolates.,ChrisLee能够创建CRF的原因。,02读文样板,一.理清文章脉络,3TheCRFsproduceis“green”，madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSerieswithSichuanpepper,redbean(豆),cheeseandotherflavorsalsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs,whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.,介绍CRF几种很有风味的巧克力。,02读文样板,二.破解阅读障碍,(一)怎样破解生僻词汇,seasonedadj.经验丰富的,破解方法,利用语境法,根据该词后的“butalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevisandSony”可知seasoned与销售有关，说明Lee经验丰富。,Giventhatmanypeoplesmoodsareregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.,02读文样板,二.破解阅读障碍,(二)怎样破解长难句,原因状语，giventhat“鉴于，考虑到”,时间状语从句,译文：鉴于许多人的情绪受巧克力化学作用的控制，或许有人使巧克力店变得像中药店一样只是个时间问题。,Giventhatmanypeoplesmoodsareregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.,Giventhatmanypeoplesmoodsareregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.,03解题样板,分析选C根据文章第一句可知，巧克力中的化学成分可以调整人的情绪。,文中未提及,无中生有,第一段第一句,曲解文意,第一段第一句,同义替换,第二段,曲解文意,03解题样板,分析选D根据第二段的“thatsbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartment”可知，Lee创办CRF不仅仅是因为他是一位有经验的销售员，而且还因为他是营销部门的领导，这说明他有很多营销经验。,文中未提及,无中生有,文中未提及,无中生有,第二段第一句,曲解文意,第二段第一句,合理推断,03解题样板,分析选C根据第三段第一句的“withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular”可知酒精系列销售最好。,第三段最后一句,曲解文意,第三段第二句,曲解文意,第三段第一句,同义替换,第三段第二句,曲解文意,03解题样板,分析选A由who引导的定语从句对chocolatesnobs的修饰可知，chocolatesnobs是指那些自认为对巧克力了解很多的人，所以他们对巧克力比较挑剔。snob“势利小人，自命不凡的人”。故选A。,第三段最后一句,合理推断,第三段最后一句,曲解文意,文中未提及,无中生有,文中未提及,无中生有,04阅读积累,一.考纲重点词汇复现,1.regulate,2.amatterof,的事情,eg.Educationinthewildnessisnotamatterofmoney.荒凉地区的教育不是钱的问题。,vt.调节，控制，管理,3.(be)similarto,与相似,4.variety,n多样，种类,eg.Peoplestudyyogaforavarietyofreasons.人们出于各种各样的原因而学习瑜伽。,5.resultin,导致,eg.Thecrashresultedinthedeathof12passengers.车祸导致12名乘客死亡。,6.imagination,n想象力,7.bedividedinto,被分成,eg.Theirsituationseemstohavebeenverysimilartoours.他们的情况似乎和我们的已经很相似。,8.haveaknowledgeof,知道，了解,04阅读积累,二.文中小语法,with复合结构,原句,ItsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparentscornerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.,点拨,with复合结构的用法with复合结构在句中表状态或说明背景情况。该结构常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语，with复合结构也可以作定语。,Withmachinerytodoallthework,theywillsoonhavegotinthecrops.理解由于所有的工作都是由机器进行，他们将很快收完庄稼。(作