人教版新目标八年级下学期Unit 2学习目标导航（含试题解析）.doc

Unit 2What should I do?学习目标导航学习提示重点词汇loud，original，problem，part-time，comfortable，argue，argument，bake，teen，tutor，original，haircut，upset，British，prepare，attend，include，pushy，push，pressure，compare，adult，organizedargue v.argument n.争吵，争论part-time adj. 兼职的comfortable adj. 舒服的，舒适的push v. 催促；逼迫pushy adj. 固执己见的；过分积极的重点短语keep out 留在外面，置身于外，不许进入out of style 过时的，落伍的call up 打电话给某人pay for 付钱，付款ask for 要求the same as. 与相同get on （与某人）相处look for 寻找run a race 赛跑；参加赛跑not doing much 没做什么重要的事prepare for. 为作好准备after-school club 课外活动小姐be used to doing 习惯于做某事fill up 填满；装满；充满by oneself 靠自己out of style=not fashioncall.up=ring.up=ringsb.=call sb.=phone sb.get on（well） with. 与相处得好语言结构My brother plays his stereo too loud.我哥哥把他的音响开得太高了。What should I do?我该怎么办？Why dont you talk to him about it?关于这件事你为什么不和他谈谈？本单元的重点是提建议的句型：What should he do?What should they do?What should we do?should在这儿是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化。Unit 2 What should I do? 要点知识与技能1.You should_（call）him up.（做题时，你注意到情态动词“should”了吗？）2.He_（need）to get more money.（一定要弄清楚need是情态动词还是实义动词呦！）3.Its sunny.What about_（go）hiking?（你注意到“about”了吗？）4.Why dont you buy some flowers for her?（改为同义句）_ _buy some flowers for her?（注意总结表达建议的几种句型。）5.Maybe you are wrong.（改为同义句）You_ _wrong.（注意区分maybe和may be呦！）有效信息：1.call 2.needs 3.going 4.Why not 5.may be过程与方法1.让学生勇敢面对困难，努力想办法解决困难。2.掌握如何用英语给别人建议性的帮助。3.归纳总结提建议的几种基本句型。情感态度与价值每个人在学习和生活中都会遇到困难和令人苦恼的事。同学们要学会勇敢面对，并认真听取他人的意见解决困难与矛盾。典型例题解析典型例题解析规律总结1.I think you shouldyour parentssome money.A.ask；forB.asked；ofC.asking；forD.asked；from解析：本单元的一个主要内容是给出建议，“should+动词原形”表示“应该怎么样”。ask for是一个常用词，其意思是“向要；要求”。根据这两点可确定答案应为A。答案：A仔细审题，结合本单元所学知识，确定should“应该”为情态动词，后接动词原形，再联系到ask for“要求”。综合这两点考虑。2.他习惯于靠自己完成作业。He is his homework .解析：在课文中学到了一个短语“习惯于做某事”：be used to doing sth.。“靠某人自己”应为by oneself。答案：used to doing;by himselfbe used to doing 习惯于used to do 过去常常做某事范例1. He_ a new shirt.A.need B.needs buy C.need to buy D.needs to buy 解析：need作情态动词本身无人称、数和时态的变化，后面接动词原形；作为实义动词后面可接名词、动名词或动词不定式。故答案选 D。2.I_ my bag on the train.A.forgot B.leftC.forgotten D.leaved解析：forget和 leave 都有“忘了”的意思，但后面接地点状语时，要用leave而不能用forget。故答案选B。3.He