2016华师在线作业-英语概况满分.doc

窗体顶端单选题第1题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT true about the electoral campaigns?A、Big parties can buy time to broadcast their policies on the television.B、There is a limit on the amount of money candidates can spend in their constituency campaign.C、Candidates and their supporters go door-to-door persuading voters to vote for them.D、Candidates criticize each others policies to show how good their own policies are.第2题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT a feature of the House of Lords?A、Lords do not receive salaries and many do not attend Parliament sittings.B、It consists of the Lords Spiritual and the Lords Temporal.C、The lords are expected to represent the interests of the public.D、Most of the lords in the House of Lords are males.第3题 (2.0) 分 The majority of American Christians belong to the _ church.A、CatholicB、OrthodoxC、Protestant第4题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements is NOT true about blacks after the 1960s?A、Blacks felt that they could be fully integrated into the mainstream of American life.B、Blacks felt that the black community ought to coexist with other groups.C、Blacks felt more and more proud of themselves.D、Blacks felt that “black is beautiful.”第5题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT the reason for the higher arrest rates among minority groups?A、The aggressive nature of these groups.B、Racial prejudice against them.C、Low social status of these groups.D、Poverty and unemployment among minority groups.第6题 (2.0) 分 The following were the founding fathers of the American Republic except _.A、George WashingtonB、Thomas JeffersonC、William PennD、Benjamin Franklin第7题 (2.0) 分 In the 17th century,the English government encouraged people from Scotland and Northern England to emigrate to the north of Ireland, because _.A、they wanted to increase its control over IrelandB、they had too many people and didnt have enough space for them to five in BritainC、they intended to expand their investmentD、they believed that Ireland was the best place for them第8题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following description about the Conservative party is NOT true?A、It has been in power for an unusually long period of time.B、It prefers policies that protect individuals rights.C、It receives a lot of the funding from big companies.D、It is known as a party of high taxation levels.第9题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following agreement is accepted by both Catholics and Protestants in Northern Ireland?A、The Anglo-Irish AgreementB、The Belfast AgreementC、The Good Friday AgreementD、The Multi-Party Agreement第10题 (2.0) 分 By whom is a “vote of no confidence” decided?A、The House of Commons.B、The House of Lords.C、The two major parties.D、The Prime Minister.第11题 (2.0) 分 In the US school systems, which of the following divisions is true?A、Elementary school, grammar school.B、Elementary school, junior high school.C、elementary school, secondary school.D、Junior high school, senior high school.第12题 (2.0) 分 How many seats in the House of Commons should a party hold at least in order to win in the election?A、651B、326C、626D、351第13题 (2.0) 分 Three of the following factors have contributed to the flourishing of large universities in America, which is the exception?A、Large universities offer the best libraries and facilities for scientific research.B、Large universities provide students with “mainframe” computers.C、Large universities offer scholarships to all students.D、Large universities attract students with modern laboratories.第14题 (2.0) 分 The reason why many American young people were involved in the social movements of the 1960s was that _.A、They resented traditional white male values in US society.B、They love America so much.C、They thought they knew better than their teachers.D、They viewed the adult world with grave doubt.第15题 (2.0) 分 How many counties are there in Northern Ireland?A、26B、6C、32D、20第16题 (2.0) 分 In Britain, the great majority of parents send their children to _.A、private schoolsB、independent schoolsC、state schools.D、public schools.第17题 (2.0) 分 Three of the following are characteristics of London, Which of the four is the EXCEPTION?A、London is a political, economic and cultural centre of the countryB、London has a larger population than all other cities in EnglandC、London is not only the largest city in Britain, but also the largest in the worldD、London has played a significant role in the economic construction of the country第18题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT a true description of the Queens role?A、The Queen selects the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.B、The Queen symbolises the tradition and unity of the British state.C、The Queen acts as a confidante to the Prime Minister.D、The Queen is the temporal head of the Church of England.第19题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT true about the British education system?A、It is run by the state.B、It is funded by the state.C、It is supervised by the state.D、It is dominated by the state.第20题 (2.0) 分 The Tower of London, a historical sight, located in the centre of London, was built by _.A、King ArthurB、Robin HoodC、Oliver CromwellD、William the Conqueror第21题 (2.0) 分 Under whose reign was the Bill of Rights passed?A、James IB、William of Orange.C、Oliver CromwellD、George 1第22题 (2.0) 分 The expenditure in American public schools is guided or decided by _.A、teachersB、studentsC、headmastersD、boards of education第23题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the War of Independence was over, _.A、each new state had its own government.B、each new state made its own laws and handled all of its internal affairs.C、the national government was called the Congress with little power.D、the relationships between the states and the national government were clearly defined.第24题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements is NOT true?A、Wales was invaded by the RomansB、Wales was occupied by the Anglo-SaxonsC、Wales was conquered by the NormansD、Wales was threatened by the English第25题 (2.0) 分 When did Scotland join the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish parliaments?A、In 1715B、In 1688C、In 1745D、In 1707第26题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements is NOT true?A、Sinn Fein is a legal political party in Northern IrelandB、Those who want to unite Northern Ireland with Britain are called UnionistsC、The Social Democratic and Labour Party is a very important political party in BritainD、Those who show their loyalty to the British Crown are called Loyalists第27题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of British government?A、It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power.B、It is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.C、It is the oldest representative democracy in the world.D、It has no written form of constitution第28题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT a true description of the situation of ethnic minorities in the UK?A、They are well represented in the British Parliament.B、They are economically poorer than the white population.C、They are treated unfairly by the justice system.D、They are threatened by some racist groups.第29题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT guaranteed in the Bill of Rights?A、The freedom of religion.B、The freedom of searching a persons home by police.C、The freedom of speech and of the press.D、The right to own weapons if one wishes.第30题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT included in the National curriculum?A、Children must study the subjects like English, mathematics, science and so on.B、Children must sit in A-level exams.C、Children must pass national tests.D、Teachers must teach what they are told第31题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following schools would admit children without reference to their academic abilities?A、Comprehensive schoolsB、secondary schoolsC、independent schoolsD、grammar schools.第32题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of London?A、The cultural centreB、The business centreC、The financial centreD、The sports centre第33题 (2.0) 分 Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is quite well-known in the world for _.A、its most famous landmark, the “Giants Causeway”B、its rich cultural lifeC、its low living standardsD、its endless political problems第34题 (2.0) 分 Who is the leader of the Conservative party at present?A、Tony BlairB、Gordon BrownC、Margret ThatcherD、David Cameron第35题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following is the only branch that can make federal laws, and levy federal taxes?A、The executive.B、The legislative.C、The judicial.D、The president第36题 (2.0) 分 If a student wants to go to university in Britain, he will take the examination called _.A、General Certificate of Education Advanced.B、General Certificate of Secondary Education.C、the common entrance examination.D、General National Vocational Qualifications.第37题 (2.0) 分 In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16 _.A、can legally receive partly free education.B、can legally receive completely free education.C、can not receive free education at all.D、can not receive free education if their parents are rich.第38题 (2.0) 分 The largest religion in the US is _.A、BuddhismB、ChristianityC、IslamD、Hinduism第39题 (2.0) 分 Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the Constitution was written, _.A、there was a Bill of Rights in the Constitution.B、there was no Bill of Rights.C、the Constitution did not have any words guaranteeing the freedoms or the basic rights and privileges of citizens.D、“Bill of Rights” was added to the Constitution 4 years after the Constitution was made.第40题 (2.0) 分 In order to go to university, secondary school students in the US must meet the following requirements except that _.A、They have high school records and recommendations from their teachersB、They make recommendations from their high school teachersC、They get good scores in the Scholastic Aptitude TestsD、They pass the college entrance examinations判断题第41题 (1.0) 分 Cardiff, the capital of Wales, is a large city.正确错误第42题 (1.0) 分 A great moment for the civil rights movement was the March on Washington on August, 1963 when President Kennedy gave the famous I Have a Dream speech.正确错误第43题 (1.0) 分 The US was founded on the principle of human equality, and in reality the nation has lived up to that ideal.正确错误第44题 (1.0) 分 Most people in Scotland speak the old Celtic language, called Gaelic .正确错误第45题 (1.0) 分 The president has the authority to appoint federal judges, and all such court appointment are subject to confirmation by the House of Representatives.正确错误第46题 (1.0) 分 In Britain, the process of state-building has been one of evolution rather than revoltuion, in contrast to France and the US.正确错误第47题 (1.0) 分 According to the textbook, there are two major political parties in the UK.正确错误第48题 (1.0) 分 Northern Ireland today is governed by separate juristictions: that of Republic of Ireland and that of Great Britain.正确错误第49题 (1.0) 分 When people outside the UK talk about England, they mistake it as Britain som