2016年山东济南职业学院单招模拟题(含解析).docx

2016年山东单招济南职业学院考试模拟题(含解析)本山东济南职业学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！目录济南职业学院单招模拟考试准则012016山东单招录取准则022016年济南职业学院考试模拟题03内容声明：本山东济南职业学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！济南职业学院单招模拟考试准则单招考试内容声明：本山东济南职业学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！2016山东单招录取原则1、济南职业学院将对报名考生的报名资格进行严格审核，对于报考资格存在弄虚作假或考试作弊的考生，一经查实取消其考试资格，已经录取的考生取消录取资格，已经入学的按照教育部及我院相关规定严肃处理，由此造成的一切后果由考生本人承担。2、根据考生志愿、招生计划，按文化课总成绩由高到低，择优录取。综合素质测试作为参考，成绩低于60分不予录取。3、预录取名单上报省招考办审批，并办理相关录取手续。4、录取名单在学院网站公示3个工作日，接受社会监督。5、参加单招的考生被济南职业学院录取后，与2016年普通高校招生全国统一考试录取的考生享受同等待遇。一经录取，不得参加2016年普通高校招生全国统一考试及录取；未被录取考生，仍可参加2016年普通高校招生全国统一考试。内容声明：本山东济南职业学院单招考试模拟题，内容来自于相关网站和学校提供。内容属于我们广大即将参加单招考试的同学们。祝所有同学都能顺利通过单招考上理想大学！2016年济南职业学院单招模拟题（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）选择题（每题4分，共100分）：第1题：A. party B. meeting C. shop D. hotel【正确答案】A讲解：由下文可知，被邀请参加的是聚会。选A第2题：What does the sentence All meals free mean？A. Assistants can have the meals at any time.B. Assistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.C. Customers can have the meals freely.D. Assistants need to pay for their meals.【正确答案】B讲解：根据所学可知这句话是所有食物免费的意思，故选B。第3题：A. early B. earth C. heart D. learn【正确答案】C讲解：A、/:/ B、/:/ C、/:/ D、/:/ 选C第4题：Passage A Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心)if you have Taobao? says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing. Taobao,Chinas largest online shopping site （网上购物网站）,has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao. A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping .Most online shoppers are students or young workers .More women shop on line then men. Clothing and home-use products（产品）are the most popular on line. It was reported that more than 250 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year,80% through Taobao. Taobao means looking for treasure in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books ,from candies to DVD players . You may question the security of online shopping ,Wang Lin said, Its very safe and convenient ( 便利的).Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.What are the most popular on line?A. Candles and DVD players B. Clothes and books. C. Clothing and home-use products.D. Books and DVD players.【正确答案】C讲解：Clothing and home-use products（产品）are the most popular on line.选C第5题：森林就是一个世界 如果没有人的掠夺行为的破坏及干扰，这个世界是宁静的、清新的、富饶的、伊甸园一般的绿色世界。 这是一个没有标语、口号和广告的世界。 这是一个互为依存、彼此作用、谁也离不开谁的世界。 在森林世界中，树木和其他所有绿色植物，是唯一能够把光转化为化学能的兢兢业业的生产者。每一片绿叶都是一个食物制造厂。它通过光合作用，吸收二氧化碳以及土壤中的水分、无机元素，制造糖类与淀粉。作为自己生长发育的需要。森林中大大小小的各种动物则是绿色世界的消费者。它们之中或者以植物为食料，或者捕食以植物为食料的动物。总而言之，这两类不同食性的动物，都不可能离开绿色食物而单独生存。 千万别小看了那些名不见经传的细菌与真菌，它们是勤勤恳恳的分解者。它们能使枯枝烂叶、动物的残体和排泄物腐烂分解，变为无机物质，再还原给绿色植物吸收利用。 由此可知，森林世界是通过生产者、消费者和分解者的不知疲倦的工作，而使有生命的生物群体与无生命的环境之间，各种生物种群之间紧密联系，成为不可分割的一个整体，并且有了完全属于自己的循环不息的能量转化和物质交换的独立系统。 森林生命的织锦是如此复杂微妙，如果其中的一根生命线断了，那么整个织锦上的图案就会松散开去，森林本身也会遭到破坏。 这就是森林生态系统。 这也就是为什么人之初森林是唯一的摇篮，是唯一的衣食之源的道理所在了。 当一代又一代的人呼唤着理解与爱并且诉说着孤独与痛苦的时候，其实在这个充满误解的世界上，人类对森林的误解更是至深至久的。 直到本世纪中叶，仍然有不少人认为，森林只是让人砍伐取得木材用之于建筑或造纸等行业的。林业和伐木之号是可以画等号的。 毫不夸张地说，中国几千年封建王朝在历朝历代的政权更替之后，无不大兴土木营造宫殿，盛极一时的富丽奢华是由森林中砍伐下的木材支撑的。秦始皇修阿房宫，征召天下70万人，把蜀、楚、湘等地参天大树砍伐一尽。杜牧有赋叹道：蜀山兀，阿房出。 人类的文明史，相当一部分就是砍伐史。选白徐刚森林写意有关选文的表述，错误的是（ ）A作者带着审美情感解读森林，表达了作者对森林的感激之情。B森林的生态系统复杂微妙，生物群体与环境之间，各生物种群之间存在着密切的联系。C森林是原始人类得以-生存、发展的唯一的依靠。D选文从历史的角度对人类破坏森林的行为进行了有力的抨击。【正确答案】A讲解：A选段意在分析森林的概念以及人口对森林的误解。第6题：What does getting along with your teacher mean, anyway? Getting along means you and your teacher have a way that 21 for both of you, and you both are getting what you need from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make 22 you are careful, being respectful and polite, and 23 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and tries to 24 you learn. You can get along with your teacher and learn without being friends with him or her, although its nice if that happens.In every school, kids will say some teachers are too 25 or serious, but dont judge(判断) a teacher 26 you are in his or her class and can see for yourself. Most of time, your teacher is on your 27 . And a teacher whos called strict may be someone who expects to do his or her job well teaching you the 28 you should learn. Its also 29 to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you 30 them, a teacher is teaching you.A. passes B. chooses C. offers D. work【正确答案】D讲解：【解析】work在此处表示奏效，有效。第7题：Passage B Everyone knows the small insects called mosquito. It is possible to find mosquitoes in almost every part of the world except in the places where it is extremely cold or where it is very dry. During the summer, it is almost certain that you find many mosquitoes near swamps, ponds and lakes. Mosquitoes have an interesting life style. The female mosquito bites a person or animal in order to get some blood. She needs this blood before she can lay her eggs. Second, she flies to an area of water and depositsher eggs in the water. In a few days the eggs open, and the baby mosquitoes,called larvae, come out. In a short time, they will be mature and fly away. It is interesting to note that only the female will bite for blood. She has a special mouth which can go into an animals skin or a persons skin. On the other hand, the male mosquito can only drink plant juices with his mouth.The author suggests that all mosquitoes like _.A. blood B. wet areas C. cold weather D. dry climates【正确答案】B讲解：It is possible to find mosquitoes in almost every part of the world except in the places where it is extremely cold or where it is very dry. During the summer, it is almost certain that you find many mosquitoes near swamps, ponds and lakes.可知蚊子喜欢潮湿的环境。选B第8题：下列句子中加横线的成语运用不当的一项是（ ）A.手机的单款产品往往昙花一现，还没有一家长期以系列产品支撑手机品牌差异化。B.古籍保护人才正处于青出于蓝的阶段，老一辈逐渐退离了工作岗位，而年轻一代则需要更多时间锻炼。C.可以相信，我国有的企业会在激烈的市场竞争中脱颖而出，成为世界级的企业。D.在经济发展最快的广州和深圳，诞生了与学雷锋一脉相承且有创新发展的志愿服务。【正确答案】B讲解：青出于蓝比喻学生超过老师或后人胜过前人，在此处不恰当。第9题：President Hu Jintao comforted(安慰) _ at a field hospital.A. a middle school student B. a soldier C. a farmer of Yushu D. a doctor【正确答案】A讲解：从第一则新闻第四行可以看到胡锦涛主席坐在一个中学生旁，用胳膊扶着那个中学生，并且安慰她，祝愿她早日康复，故本题选A。第10题：We can read such a passage in .A. a newspaper B. a textbook C. a storybook D. a novel【正确答案】A讲解：试题分析：这篇文章是网站招聘自愿者的广告，包括要求，工作性质等。选A第11题：下列各句中的成语使用正确的一项是（ ）A在书籍的浩瀚海洋里，学会使用书目，常常能取得事倍功半的效果。B我国历代史学家励精图治为我们留下了众多的历史著作。C乐曲奏响了，是令人赏心悦目的多瑙河之夜。D王教授每月的工资一到手，先到书店转一转，如今他的私人藏书可谓汗牛充栋。【正确答案】D讲解：A应该为事半功倍，注意区别。B励精图治不能用作谓语u，后面不能加动作。C项音乐不能悦目。第12题：下列各组句子中加横线的解释有误的一项是（ ）A.六艺经传皆通习之（传记） B.至丹以荆卿为计，始速祸焉(加速) C.微夫人之力不及此 (如果没有) D.与赢而不助五国也(亲附)【正确答案】B讲解：B第13题：It suddenly occurred to me that we could _ the police for help.A. ask B. look C. tell D. meet【正确答案】A讲解：【解析】考查固定搭配。ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助。M: You dont have much experience in customer service.W: Well, I used to work part-time in a small company. I answered phone calls, received visitors and wrote e-mails to customers.第14题：Whats the meaning of the food dumplings for Chinese people in the Spring Festival? A.Look up. B. Help yourself. C. Come together. D.Take care .【正确答案】C讲解：细节理解题。根据It means come together in Chinese. 描述,可知饺子的意义是意味着大家都聚到一起，故选C.第15题：If you decide to take the tour, you should bring EXCEPT .A. a fully charged camera B. enough memory cards or filmsC. delicious foodD. comfortable walking shoes【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】第三段携带物品中可知充满电的相机，足够的记忆卡和交卷，喝的，以及舒适的鞋子。第16题：A well-written composition good choice of words and clear organizationamong other things.A. calls on B. calls up C. calls for D. calls off【正确答案】C讲解：【解析】call on:拜访，访问，号召，呼吁 call for:去接(某人), 去取(某物),需要，要求 call up:朝上方叫喊 ,美给打电话, 英叫醒,【军】召集,使回忆起 call off:把叫走,取消; 停止 ,转移(某人的注意力等),点名, 逐一念出第17题：Passage B People often say that the Englishmans home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes. This means that they can make them individual（个体的）;they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house and the garden are the private（私人的）space of the individual. People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own. Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me! If you are visiting another country you may feel that you dont have any private space. Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and outside. Local people