2016金华中考英语试题及答案.doc

2016年浙江省金华市英语中考试卷及答案卷 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分 听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）( ) 1. What s the weather like now? A. It is sunny.B. It is snowy.C. It is rainy.( ) 2. What are the children doing? A. Playing a game. B. Telling stories.C. Listening to music.( ) 3. How did Peter go to school today? A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.( ) 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a school.B. In a shop.C. In a hospital.( ) 5. How does Miss Lee probably feel? A. Surprised.B. Sad.C. Angry.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两小题。( ) 6. Why does Alice call Mike? A. To invite him to dinner.B. To ask him for help.C. To say hello to him. ( ) 7. When will they meet? A. On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening.听下面一段较长对话，回答810三个问题。( ) 8. What does Sally ask Robert to do? A. To join a band.B. To play tennis.C. To start a club.( ) 9. Why is Robert worried? A. Because his parents told him to give up. B. Because he has decided not to do it again. C. Because he hasnt played for a long time.( ) 10. How often will they practise? A. Every day.B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Life at camp AmericaName 11 Work time 12 days a week Things to domorning: help with horse riding or hikingafternoon: teach 13 evening: 14 and talk about the days activities Feelings 15 ( ) 11. A. KateB. SarahC. Emma( ) 12. A. fourB. fiveC. six( ) 13. A. swimmingB. fishingC. dancing( ) 14. A. write a diaryB. have a meeting C. eat a meal together( ) 15. A. bored and sillyB. excited but worriedC. tired but happy第二部分 笔试部分（共45分）二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Asha looked out of the window on the plane. What a 16 ! The buildings were so tall. The city was large, much larger than her small town.Asha was on vacation in New York City. She was very 17 as she had always wanted to come since she was young. She read stories about it and studied its 18 . She knew how the island of Manhattan was bought from native Americans 300 years ago. She 19 knew people from all over the world came to live here. These people, like Asha, 20 a new life in New York.But Asha was only staying for fourteen 21 . She thought of these two weeks as a time to 22 herself to move back to New York. She would return to her small 23 ,stay for one year, and then come to live in New York forever. So she had to plan this vacation 24 .In New York Asha wanted to do 25 things. First, she wanted to look for a job. Next, she would find a place to live. She knew it was expensive to live in New York and that finding a good place to live was 26 . And the third thing she wanted to do was to 27 her English. She had studied English for 12 years but didnt know 28 she could understand “real” English.Before leaving, her friends told her that New York was a 29 place. But Asha wasnt worried. She had studied New York carefully. She believed she would be safe. 30 Asha saw the Statue of Liberty! The plane flew around it, and then began to slow down. Soon Asha was on the ground, getting ready to leave the plane to greet her future. ( ) 16.A. sight B. day C. mess D. plane( ) 17.A. afraid B. excitedC. sad D. relaxed( ) 18.A. weather B. education C. population D. history( ) 19.A. ever B. still C. only D. also( ) 20.A. asked for B. came up with C. dreamed of D. found out( ) 21.A. days B. weeks C. months D. years( ) 22.A. ask B. drive C. prepare D. follow( ) 23.A. country B. house C. school D. town( ) 24.A. carefullyB. comfortably C. freely D. secretly( ) 25.A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 26.A. easy B. hard C. necessary D. proper( ) 27.A. learn B. review C. practise D. teach( ) 28.A. why B. how C. if D. when( ) 29.A. small B. large C. safe D. dangerous( ) 30.A. All of a sudden B. From then on C. In a hurry D. Once again三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADo you like to know how other people see the world? Listed below are three of the best books for children.Oliver and Patch Oliver is a lost little boy. He doesnt know anybody and is afraid in a big city. One day he meets Patch, a little dog who is also lost. The two become best friends. They help each other. Together they have an adventure in the city. However, Oliver knows that Patchs owner must be very worried and missing Patch. What should Oliver do?A Dance Like Starlight: One Ballerinas Dream This is a young girls story about how she wants to become a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员). She will do anything to make her dreams come true. She lives in a poor place, and it is very difficult. The young girl fights through a hard life, but she never gives up. This story comes from the true life of the first African-American ballerina, Janet Collins.Absolutely Almost Alfie is not very smart and he is not sporty, either. He is not very tall, and he is not good at art. Because of this, he feels like he will not be good at anything. Now he meets Calista, his new babysitter(保姆). Calista helps Alfie see all of the good things he can do. Alfie learns to be proud of being himself. This story is full of feeling and laughter.( ) 31. The three books are mainly written for _.A. dog ownersB. childrenC. babysittersD. ballerinas( ) 32. Oliver is a young boy who _.A. gets lost in a big cityB. wants to learn to danceC. is not good at art D. was born in America( ) 33. When you read Absolutely Almost, you will probably _.A. feel afraid B. fall asleep C. laugh a lot D. become smartBIf you meet a British person in the street, it is very likely that he or she will apologize whether it is his or her fault (过错) or not.It seems that Britain is becoming a nation where everyone is saying sorry. Almost each person says sorry about eight times each dayand one in eight people apologize as many as 20 times a day.As you may have seen, the British apologize more often than members of other cultures. A research shows that in many cases, peoples love of saying sorry in Britain goes a little further than it does for Americans. For example, about 15 British people would say ”sorry” while only 10 from the US would do this if they sneezed, if they corrected someones mistake of if someone knocked into them.In the old days, “sorry” was used to express regret and sadness for having done something wrong. But now British people use the expression as a way of showing good manners. For example, they might say “sorry” instead of “excuse me”, “pardon”, “what” or “whatever”.People in Britain also use sorry when they share the same feeling with othersso they might say “sorry about the rain”.However, British peoples use of “sorry” may make things very confusing (迷惑不解) and difficult for foreigners who are not familiar with their ways. But actually, people in Britain pay much attention to the feelings of others. This is the very reason why they apologize every day.( ) 34. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. What daily expressions British people often use.B. How people in Britain keep in touch with foreigners.C. The different meanings of sorry in and out of Britain.D. Why British people say sorry many times every day.( ) 35. In the old days, people said sorry when they _.A. did something wrongB. asked the way C. wanted to repeat something D. made a choice( ) 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Americans say sorry more than British people.B. Even British people get confused when they say sorry.C. Almost every person in Britain says sorry 20 times a day.D. The British also say sorry to share the same feeling with others.( ) 37. From the passage we can learn that British people _.A. like to talk about the weather B. care a lot about othersC. are difficult to get along with D. love to correct mistakesCFor many years, scientists have known that laughing is good for the health of our minds and bodies. Now we are learning that its not just laughter. Having fun and playing are also good for us! Researchers have found that play is good for people of all ages. Play actually leads to the growth of more nerve connections in the brain and gives us more brain power. Play is necessary during childhood. As children play, they learn how to make friends and relate to others. They develop their imaginations and become more creative. Kids carry these qualities with them as they grow older. Amy Whitcomb teaches maths at a school in San Francisco. For several years, she has used games to teach maths. In one class, students play a game with small bags of candy to figure out how many pieces in the bags are red. When they get the correct answer, they can eat the candy! Amy says, ”If its not fun, theyre not going to want to be there. Theyre not going to want to learn.” The spirit of playfulness continues through the teenage years into adulthood (成人期). The famous company Google, for example, keeps a lot of toys and games at different places in their offices and encourages people to use them. Their motto is “Work hard. Play hard.” They know that people often get their best ideas when they are just ”playing around ” and let their imaginations go wild. So next time you have to solve a difficult maths problem or cant think of a topic for an article, take a short play break. Do a little dance, or play a quick game. Then come back to it. Maybe youll be surprised at what your brain can do.( ) 38. The example of the company Google is given to show that _.A. play is also fit for adults B. everyone there works hardC. they have a lot of toys and games D. it is very famous in the world( ) 39. The underlined expression”figure out” in Paragraph 3 probably means _.A. look after B. solve the problem of C. draw a picture of D. play a joke on( ) 40. According to the passage, you need to play if you _.A. want to make friends with others B. have to do some homeworkC. fail to think of a topic for an article D. find a job in a big company( ) 41. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. A maths lesson B. How children growC. The power of play D. Work hard, play hardD Huw Thomas fell in love with Megan. But then an accident changed his life, and he had to move to Canada. Megan promised to write to him. But Huw never heard from her . until one day a letter arrived. He saw the letter came from where he and his father had lived in their early years. Who was writing to him? He turned the envelope (信封) over in his hands several times. Then he took out the letter and read:Dear Huw,I dont know if this letter will reach you, and I dont really know why Im writing to you after all these years, but .Huw turned to the end of the letter and saw:Best wishesMeganHe couldnt believe it. He turned back to the first words of the letter and read:. after all these years, but Ive just found your letters to me from Canada. Believe me, this was the first time Id read them and they made me cry, even after 50 years. I found them in a box of my fathers papers. They were never opened.Huw, I never knew that youd written to me. I thought your new life in Canada had made you forget me. Now I realize that my father kept your letters. I can still remember asking him if there was any letter for me, and he always said “ , my girl. I told you he was no good.” Finally, after about a year, I believed him.But why did he keep the letters? Do you think he wanted me to find them when it was too late? Anyway, hes dead now, so I cant ask him. All I can say is Im sorry. Sorry for what my father did, sorry that you never heard from me and sorry for everything.I hope that at least this letter reaches you. Of course, Ill understand if you dont want to write back to me, but if you do, I am still Megan Jenkins, and I still live at the same address.Best wishes,MeganHuw read the letter again. Everything with Megan came back to him. He had never forgotten her. He couldnt. Every day he looked at her face on the wall. He had a drawing of her. It had traveled everywhere with him. But to hear from her again “Are you all right, Dad?” asked Mike, coming into the room.(Adapted from Two Lives by Helen Naylor)( ) 42. Why did Huw turn to the end of the letter before he finished the rest of it? A. Because he was not interested in the beginning. B. Because he didnt like to read letters from Megan. C. Because he wanted to finish reading it in a short time. D. Because he wanted to know whom the letter was from.( ) 43. Megan failed to read Huws letters because _. A. her father kept themB. they were lost on the way C. she moved to another city C. he didnt post them at all( ) 44. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ? A. Sorry, its my fault B. Look up here C. No, he has forgotten you D. Yes, here are the ones from him( ) 45. What can we infer from the passage? A. Huw had never got married all these years. B. Megan was still living with her father in Canada. C. Megan was sure that Huw would receive her letter. D. Megan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.卷 说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。4、 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。four winner as long as ring honest46. Bill is an _ boy. Everyone in our class trusts him.47. You are sure to speak English beautifully _ you practise every day.48. Thanksgiving is celebrated on the _ Thursday in November in America.49. When the _ of the World Cup returned home, they were warmly welcomed.50. The children rushed out of the classroom as soon as the bell _ for the end of class. B) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Deep under the seaImagine a trip to the deep ocean. What would you 51 (期待) to see? Would it be possible that you find 52 (奇怪的) new animals and plants?As we know, sunlight warms the surface 53 (部分) of the ocean. Plants and animals which need sunlight and warm water live there. But deep in the ocean, other animals live in water that is cold and 54 (黑暗的).The deep ocean is freezing cold. The water pressure of very deep water can 55 (伤害) you. So what animals live in the ocean? Where do they live? How many are there? Scientists have studied and counted animals for ten years to find out. The 56 (报告) is surprising.The first surprise is where things live: everywhere! They live in the hottest and coldest places. Some live in deed places 57 (没有) light or air.The second surprise is that there are over 230,000 58 (种类) of animals and plants under the sea. Over six 59 (千) have never been seen before.So what 60 (别的) is living in the deep ocean? Will there be surprises to come?五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo 61 (catch) my eye. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the whole world.Duke was an interesting name for such 62 little dog. But he was my friend from the moment I could walk. He stayed with me in that chair when I read 63 (book). When I went outside 64 (play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off feeling proud of 65 (him). When he was hungry he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop 66 at my moms feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 67 (well) than before.I learned a lot from Duke. I learned that a short sleep at noon could be good 68 you. I learned that simplest dinner can be delicious 69 you eat it with great enjoyment. I learned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. 70 (sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog.To me, Duke is like a teacher who has taught me how to love and to be loved.六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）下面是一封来自美国的邮件，内容是你们班同学去San Francisco旅游的相关须知。请你阅读该邮件，然后将其中的要点分条列出，张贴在班级的告示栏中。To:From:Subject:Tips for a trip to San Francisco Hi, Li Ming,