2011-2012届高一英语练习9.doc

2011-2012届高一英语练习9第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. _ advertisements use words and pictures to promote _ product or service to people or persuade people to believe in an idea.A. The ; theB.不填; a C. The ; aD.不填; the22. After telling the touching story, the teacher let the students discuss whether anything could _a mothers love and care. A. take place of B. in place ofC. replace D. replace with23. The father along with his three children _ swimming in the rivers every Sunday afternoon in summer.A. is goingB. go C. goes D. are going24. -John and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?- No, I _ a lecture in another city.A. gave B. have given C. had given D. was giving25. Was it from Libya _ wars suddenly broke out _ we managed to rescue(营救) the Chinese working staff?A. that; whereB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; which26. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _ one of the greatest American presidents.A. instead of B. by means of C. in favour of D. in memory of27. _ hasnt been decided _ the famous writer will come to give a lecture or not. A. That; whetherB. What; ifC. It; whetherD. This; if28. Much to our surprise, the people present at the exhibition were _we had expected.A. as twice many as B. twice more thanC. more twice than D. the same twice as29. Our eating habits have changed, _ our way of life, and the fuel we need for our bodies is also different.A. so is B. so has C. which was D. the same is30 .Im sure he will have no difficulty in finding my home. He has a good _ of direction.A. sense B. feeling C. taste D. thinking31. He went out of room,_ a book left _ on his desk.A. with; opening B. with; openC. having; opened D. /; opening32. Sixteen girls and forty-five boys _ our class. That is to say, our class _ sixteen girls and forty-five boys.A. make up; consists of B. be made of; is consist of C. consist of; is made up of D. make up of; consists of33. Many experts hold the view _ teachers development largely depends on students development, _ surprises a lot of people.A. which; thatB. that; thatC. that; whichD. which; which34. When I got out of the crowd at last, I found myself _ in front of a strange building and my pocket _. A. standing; picked(扒窃) B. stood; picking C. to stand; picked D. stand; picking35. -John, I know nothing about playing tennis. I wonder if you could teach me.-_. Just name the day.A. Im glad B. Go ahead C. If you want it D. With pleasure.第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) Once upon a time there was a baby eagle(鹰) living in a nest on a cliff（悬崖）overlooking a beautiful valley with streams, trees and lots of animals.The baby eagle liked the 36 . It was the only world he had 37 known. It was warm and comfortable, and 38 better, he had all the food and love and attention that a great 39 eagle could provide. Each day the mother would swoop down (猛扑下来) from the sky and land in the nest and 40 the baby eagle with delicious food. However, he had no 41 where she came from or how she worked her magic（魔法）.The baby eagle grew strong. He felt good 42 until one day, the mother 43 coming to the nest.The baby eagle was 44 . Im sure to die, he cried, with tears streaming down his face. 45 there was no one there to hear him.Then one day the mother eagle 46 at the top of the mountain cliff, with a big bowl of delicious food and she 47 her baby, Here is some very tasty food; all you have to do is come and get it.Come and get it? asked the baby, with much anger. 48 ?The mother flew away.A few days later, the mother eagle came to the nest. Eat this; its your 49 meal.The baby eagle cried, but he 50 the food. Then the mother 51 him out of the nest.He fell, head first. Im dying, he cried. He picked up（加快） more 52 .He looked down: the ground was closer. He screamed（尖叫） 53 something strange happened.The air caught behind his arms and he had a feeling 54 anything he had ever experienced. He wasnt moving towards the ground 55 . His eyes were pointed up at the sun.36. A. valley B. cliff C. nest D. stream37. A. yet B. ever C. before D. never38. A. more B. some C. quite D. even39. A. mother B. father C. baby D. sister40. A. give B. offer C. bring D. feed41. A. wonder B. way C. idea D. question42. A. all the time B. at the same timeC. at a time D. for a time43. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. kept44. A. cold B. hungry C. ill D. lonely45. A. But B. Also C. So D. Until46. A. flew B. reached C. appeared D. passed47. A. dreamed of B. looked at C. cared about D. came up48. A. Where B. What C. When D. How49. A. delicious B. last C. favorite D. attractive50. A. ate B. refused C. made D. moved51. A. rescued B. followed C. pushed D. led52. A. air B. speed C. food D. wind53. A. when B. while C. since D. unless54. A. different from B. familiar with C. the same as D. strange to55. A. anywhere B. anyhow C. anytime D. anymore第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AA two-year-old girl saved her mother when she fell badly ill. The girls mother, Carla Imbrenea, managed to dial 999 before suffering severe chest pains and shortness of breath. As she drift in and out of consciousness(知觉), she heard her daughter, Gabriella, calmly telling the operator her mothers name and address.Gabriella even followed the operators instructions and placed a wet towel on her mothers head and fetched her a drink.When ambulance(救护车) arrived at the house in Bournemouth, Dorset, the girl carried her chair to the front door but could not reach the handle. She went back to her mother and helped to pull her up that she could let the paramedics in.Lisa White, a nurse, said: “Gabriella was fantastic. She was so calm. Usually children get very upset when their parents are ill, but she did very well.”Ms Imbrenea said she had managed to dial 999. “But I just couldnt talk because I was too ill. All I can remember next is hearing Gabriella tell the operator my name. She told them my address and kept telling them that I was awake. Gabriella told them I was hot, and then got a wet towel to put on my head. Then she searched the house before coming back with an old bottle of juice. ”“I was so lucky to have her there as she completely took control even though she is so young. She is fantastic and I am so proud of her.” Ms Imbrenea added: I have never spoken to Gabriella about what to do in an emergency(紧急情况), but she was so calm. Perhaps she will grow up to be a nurse.”56.Why did Gabriella put a towel on her mothers head?A. Because she knew what to do in such a case. B. Because her mother asked her to do so.C. Because she had learned it at school. D. Because she was told to do that.57.Who opened the door for the people who came to help?A. Lisa White B. Gabriellas motherC. Gabriella D. Gabriellas father58.The underlined word “paramedics” in Paragraph 4 refers to _.A. the operatorB. the neighborsC. the medical workers D. some friends59.Which of the following can best describe Gabriella?A. Careful B. Quick C. Calm D. BraveBCrockett Travel Agency1-800-555-7000For your next vacation, book a fabulous(极好的) trip with us!Boston, MAStay at the Huntley Plaza in downtown Boston, walk the Freedom Trail, visit historic sites. You can even go to a Red Sox baseball game! Your Children will have a ball! $179* per night Big Sky, MT Hey, dude! Spend a week at the Big Sky Dude Ranch where youll learn to ride horses, camp under the stars, and tend cattle. Now that sounds like fun! $89* per nightOrlando, FLMeet Mickey Mouse and play some golf! Spend your days at the theme parks and your nights at the show! Restaurants, beaches, fireworks - weve got it all! $185* per night Lake Tahoe, CASee the most beautiful lake in America! Climb mountains, enjoy spectacular (壮观的) scenery and wildlife, and go mountain biking. Try the exciting Alpine Slide. Its an experience youll never forget！$199* per nightNew York, NYSee the Statue of Liberty, the Empire State Building, and Ellis Island! Watch a Broadway show and take a carriage ride through Central Park! Youll have the time of your life！$209* per night*All special rates are per room, based on double occupancy.Offers not valid during holiday periods, July 1-6 and September 3-8.60. Which place offers historic sites to visit?A. Boston. B. Lake Tahoe.C. Orlando. D. Big Sky.61. If you go to Big Sky, MT, you can.A. see a Broadway show B. see a baseball gameC. play golf D. ride horses62. This advertisement gives a special price for each trip. On which of these dates would the prices be different from the prices listed in the ad?A. June 28-29. B. July 20-21.C. July 4-5. D. August 9-10.63. The text is most likely to be found.A. in a newspaper B. in a textbookC. in a geography book D. in a TV guide(指南)CHave you ever heard of Angel Falls(瀑布)? Its the highest waterfall in the world, deep in the jungles of Venezuela. Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. Its very hard to get there. If you went by land, you would have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you went by plane from Caracas, a city on the northern coast, it would take about four hours. What would it be like to take a trip by plane from Caracas to the falls? For hundreds of miles you would fly southeast over green plains. Then the land would become higher and you would see mountains with forests. Soon the land would level out to high plateaus (高原). Finally, you would fly toward a deep valley with steep, rocky sides.Suddenly you would see a silver thread in the distance. Then as your plane flew closer, you would see the waterfall more clearly. You would see water falling over half a mile straight down the cliff. It is a sight you would never forget. No one knew about this high waterfall until 1930. In that year James Angel an American pilot flew over the areas. As he was flying over the mountains and valleys, he suddenly saw a waterfall. It was an unforgettable sight. The water seemed to be dropping straight out of the clouds.In 1941 an American expedition explored and measured the falls. From the top to the bottom, the water falls more than 3,200 feet. These falls are over 1,000 feet higher than any other falls in the world. 64. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Angel Falls is the highest waterfall in the world. B. Many people go to see Angel Falls every year. C. Angel Falls is in Venezuela. D. Angel Falls looks like a silver thread in the distance.65. Angel Falls was named after .A. an American pilot. B. a pilot of Caracas C. an American expedition D. a deep valley66. If you travel to Angel Falls by air, which is the correct order of what you do and see?a. fly toward a deep valley with steep, rocky sidesb. the land becomes higher c. take a plane from Caracas cliff d. the water falls straight down the cliff e. fly southeast over green plains f. see a silver thread in the distance A. c, e, b, a, d, f B. a, c, b, d, f, eC. c, d, a, b, e, f D. c, e, b, a, f, d DOne day when Isaac Newton was reading a book under an apple tree on the farm, an apple fell down and hit him on the head. For most people that would be the end of the story, but not for Newton. Why did the apple fall out of the tree? Does everything fall? What makes things fall? Can anything stop things from falling? Are the sun, moon, and stars falling? Why dont they ever hit the ground?So many questions. Newton spent many years answering these questions by thinking and doing experiments. He made up the law of gravity. According to this law everything pulls everything else to itself by a force called gravity. How strong that force is depends on how heavy the things are and how close together.Newtons law of gravity (万有引力定律) not only explained how things fall on earth, but now planets move around the sun and how moons move around planets. A friend of his, Edmund Halley, decided to try Newtons theory on comets (彗星). People had been studying comets for hundreds of years without figuring them out, so he decided to study their reports and compare（作比较） them to Newtons theory.Up till then people had thought that comets just came and went, and that nobody could know when or why. But Newtons law of gravity gave rules that Halley could use to study the records of comets. He found some reports of a big bright comet that he was sure was the same one, coming back every 75 years. He predicted (预言) when it would come back next.If anybody still didnt believe Newton, then the appearance of Halleys Comet just when Halley had predicted it using Newtons ideas was enough to convince them. Halleys Comet has come a few times since then, always right on schedule. Youll be able to see it on its next trip near the sun and earth when youre old enough to be a grandparent. 67.The passage starts with a story _.A. because it was such a funny oneB. because Newton liked to eat applesC. to show how much Newton liked readingD. to show what started Newtons discovering gravity68. According to the author, Newton was especially different from others in that _.A. he liked reading under apple treesB. he liked to find out how things workedC. he was very quiet and patientD. he was so much interested in science69. Newtons law of gravity can tell us that _.A. gravity has no relationship(联系) with the weight of things. B. how things fall on earthC. it is not of help to the study of comets D. it can explain everything in the world70. Which of the following is TRUE about Edmund Halley?A. He discovered a big bright comet. B. He helped Newton to create his theory.C. He predicted when the same comet would come back. D. He studied the same comet for 75 years.第卷（非选择题 三部分 共35分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题。每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据首字母和所给的中文，用单词的适当形式填空。71.It was _(不幸) that thousands of people were buried alive when the earthquake happened suddenly in Japan.72.It is generally accepted that the _(文明) of China is the oldest one in the world.73.When you come across new words in reading, its better for you to guess their meanings before _(咨询).74.Around the year 1900 the European explorer Sven Hedin discovered the _(遗迹) of the Loulan Kingdom beneath the sand.75.Modern transport system has brought great_(便利) to people.76.A lot of money has been r to help the girl who is seriously ill.77.It is difficult to find the right a to solving the maths problem78.People will b a lot from healthy food and proper exercise.79.The serious environmental problem has raised public c greatly.80.The g blind man thanked Polly for giving him a chance to pay back the help that people gave him when it was sunny.第三节 书面表达（满分20分）在我们日常生活中，有许许多多的广告，你班上星期对广告的优点和缺点进行了讨论。根据下面信息写一篇100-120 词的文章。具体应包括以下几方面内容：1优点：广告可以使人们对产品有所理解，指导消费者；有吸引力的图片，生动的语言，给人以艺术的享受；公益广告可以帮助人们认识到一些社会问题，教育人们，促进良好的思想和行为。 2缺点：有些不真实的广告会误导欺骗消费者，造成不必要的浪费；占用太多报纸版面，广播和电视时间，使读者观众感到厌烦。3请发表一至两条自己的观点。参考词汇： 社会问题social issues 误导misleadThe students in our class had a discussion about whether ads are good or bad in our life. Their opinions are divided. Some of them think that ads have many advantages. Firstly, with the help of ads, consumers can have enough information about the products, which can help them make a good choice. Secondly, it is enjoyable to read ads with attractive pictures and clever and interesting language. Whats more, PSAs can help consumers realize some social issues and educate people to obey rules, to value lives and how to live healthy lives. However, other students have the opposite opinion. It seems to them that some ads dont tell the truth, which mislead consumers. Besides, some ads cover too much space in newspapers and magazines, and ads often interrupt people when they are watching TV. Worse still, ads cause people to buy unnecessary things.In my opinion, ads are important and necessary but they should tell the truth and consumers should use our intelligence and not be a slave to them. 2125BCCDC 2630DCBBA 3135BACAD3640CBDAD 41-45CABBA 46-50CBDBA 5155CBAAD5659DBCC 60-63ADCA 64-66BAD 67-70DBBC71.unfortunate / unlucky 72.civilization 73.consulting 74.remains/ruins 75. convenience76. raised 77.approach 78.benefit 79.concern 80.gratefulOne possible version: The students in our class had a discussion about whether ads are good or bad in our life. Their opinions are divided. Some of them think that ads have many advantages. Firstly, with the help of ads, consumers can have enough information about the products, which can help them make a good choice. Secondly, it is enjoyable to read ads with attractive