2014年四川英语高考大纲词汇.doc

2014年四川英语高考高考说明 词 汇 表说明：1本表共收约3056个单词及364个习惯用语或固定搭配。2. 数词、月份、星期、主要国家名称及相关信息单独列出。3部分可根据构词法推导出的词未单列。（一）单词表- 42 -Aa (n)artabandonvabilitynablea aboardprepabolishv aboutad & prepaboveprep, a & adabroada & adabruptaabsencen absentaabsoluteaabsorbvacademic aacceleratev accentnacceptvaccessn & v accessiblea accidentnaccompanyv accomplishv accordingaccountnaccountantn accumulatev accurateaaccusevachev & nachievevachievementnacidaacquaintancen acrenacrossprepactn & vactionnactiveaactivitynactornactressnactualaacutea ADnadadvertisementnaddvaddressnadequatea adjustv adjustmentn administrationnadmirevadmitvadolescentn adoptv adultnadvancev & nadvantagenadventurenadvertisevadvertisementnadvicenadvisevadvocatev affairnaffectv affordvafraidaAfricanAfricana & nafterad, prep & conjafternoonnafterward (s)adagainadagainstprepagenagendan agentnaggressivea agoadagreevagreementnagriculturenaheadadaidn & vAIDSnaimn & vairnaircraftnairlinenairmailnairplanenairportnairspacenalarmn & valbumn alcoholnalgebranalikeadaliveaallad, a & pronallergicaallowvallowancen almostadaloneaalongad & prepalongsidead aloudadalphabetnalreadyadalsoadalternativea althoughconjaltogetheradaluminiumn alwaysadamv (be)am./am, AM./AMnamateura amazevamazingaambassador (ambassadress)nambitionn ambulancenAmericanamongprepamountn & vamusementnanalysevanalysisnancestornanchorn & vancientaandconjanecdoten angernanglenangryaanimalnanklenanniversaryn announcevannoyvanothera & pronanswern & vantnAntarcticnanxietynanxiousaanypron & aanybodypronanyhowadanyonepronanythingpronanywayadanywhereadapartad & aapartmentn apologizevapologynapparentaappealn & vappearvappearancenappetiten applenapplicationnapplyvappointv appointmentnappreciatevapproachn & vapproximatelyadarchn architectnArcticnareanarguevargumentnarise (arose, arisen）varithmeticnarmn & varmchairnarmynaroundad & preparrangevarrangementnarrestvarrivalnarrivevarrownartnarticlenartistnasad, conj & prepashnashamedaAsianAsiana & nasideadaskvasleepaaspectnassistassistancen assistantnassociationnastonishv astronautnastronomernastronomynatprepathletenathletica Atlanticaatmospherenatomnattachvattackv & nattainv attemptv & nattendv attentionnattitudenattractvattractiveaaudiencenauntnauthornautomaticaautumnnavailableaavenuenaveragea & navoidvawake (awoke, awoken)v & aawardnawareaawayadawesomea awfulaawkwarda Bbabynbachelornbackad, a & nbackgroundnbackward (s)adbaconnbad (worse, worst)abadmintonnbagnbaggagenbalancenballnballoonnbamboon banv & nbanananbandnbandagen banknbarnbarbecuenbarbern barbershopn bargainn & vbarkv & nbasenbaseballnbasementnbasicabasinnbasisnbasketnbasketballnbatnbathnbathevbathroomnbathtubnbatterynbattlenBCnbe (am, is, are, was, were, being, been)vbeachnbeannbear1nbear2vbeardnbeastnbeat (beat, beaten)v & nbeautifulabeautynbecauseconjbecome (became, become)vbednbedroomnbeenbeefnbeernbeforeprep, ad & conjbegvbegin (began, begun)vbehavevbehaviournbehindprep & adbeingnbeliefnbelievevbellnbellyn belongvbelowprepbeltnbenchnbend (bent, bent)vbeneathprepbeneficiala benefitn & vbesideprepbesidesprep & adbetrayv betweenprepbeyondprepbicyclenbidn & vbigabikebicyclenbillnbiochemistryn biographyn biologynbirdnbirthnbirthdaynbirthplacenbiscuitnbitnbite (bit, bitten)vbitterablackn & ablackboardnblamen & vblankn & ablanketnbleedvblindablockn & vbloodnblousenblow (blew, blown)vbluen & aboardn & vboatnbodynboilvbombn & vbondn bonenbonusnbookn & vboomv bootnbordern boredaboringabornaborrowvbossnbotanicala botanyn botha & prombothervbottlenbottomnbouncen boundv boundaryn bowv & nbowlnbowlingnboxnboxingnboynbrainnbraken & vbranchnbrandnbraveabreadnbreak (broke, broken)v & nbreakfastnbreakthroughn breastnbreathnbreathevbrickn bridenbridegroomnbridgenbriefabrightabrilliantabring (brought, brought)vbroadabroadcast (broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed)vbrokenabroomnbrothernbrownn & abrunchn brushv & nbudgetnbuild (built, built)v & nbuildingnbunchnbungalown burdenn bureaucratica burglarnburn (burnt, burnt或-ed, -ed)v & nburstvburyvbusnbushnbusinessnbusinessman/woman (pl businessmen/women)nbusyabutconj & prepbutchern & vbutternbutterflynbuttonn & vbuy (bought, bought)vbyprepbyeintCcabncabbagencafncafeterian cagencakencalln & vcalma & vcamelncamerancampn & vcampaignn can1 (could)；cantcannotmodal vcan2ncanaln cancelvcancerncandlencandyncanteenncapncapitalncapsulen captainncarncarbonn cardncaren & vcarefulacarelessacarpenterncarpetncarriagencarriern carrotncarryvcartoonncasencashn & vcassettencast ( cast, cast )v castlencatncataloguen catastrophen catch (caught, caught)vcategoryn cattlencausen & vcautiousacavenCDcompact diskceilingncelebratevcelebrationn centncentigradeacentimetre (Am centimeter)ncentralacentre (Am center)ncenturynceremonyncertainachainnchairnchairman/woman (pl chairmen/women)nchalknchallengenchallengingachampionnchancenchangen & vchannelnchantv & nchaosnchapterncharacterncharacteristicn chargev & nchartnchatn & vcheapacheatn & vcheckn & vcheekncheern & vcheerfulacheersint cheesenchefnchemicala & nchemistnchemistryncheque (Am check)nchessnchestnchewvchickennchiefa & nchild (pl children)nchildhoodnchocolatenchoicenchoirn chokev& n choose (chose, chosen)vchopsticksnChristiannChristmasnchurchncigarncigarettencinemancirclen & vcircuitn circumstancen circusncitizenncityncivilaciviliann civilizationnclapvclassnclassicaclassmatenclassroomnclawncleanv & acleanernclearaclerkncleveraclickv climatenclimbvclinicnclocknclonevclosea & adclothnclothesnclothingncloudncloudyaclubncoachncoalncoastncoatncocoancoffeencoinncokencolda & ncollarncolleaguen collectvcollectionncollegencollisionn colour (An color)n & vcombn & vcombinev come (came, come)vcomedyn comfortncomfortableacommandn & vcommentncommitv committeencommonacommunicatevcommunicationncompanionncompanyncomparevcompassn competevcompetitionncomplaincomplaintcompletea & vcomplexa & vcomponentncompositionncomprehensionncompromisev compulsorya computernconcentratevconceptnconcernv & nconcertnconcludevconclusionnconcreten conditionnconductnconductorconferencenconfidentaconfidentiala confirmvconfusevcongratulatevcongratulationnconnectvconnectionnconsensusn consequencenconsidervconsideratea considerationnconsistvconstantaconstitutionn constructionnconstructionn consultvconsultantn containvcontemporaryacontent1ncontent2acontinentncontinuevcontradictv contradictorya contraryn & acontributevcontributionncontrolv & nconveniencenconvenientaconventionala conversationncookn & vcookerncookiencoolacopyn & vcornncornerncorporationncorrectv & acorrectionncostncosyacottagencottonn & acoughn & vcouldmodal vcountvcountryncountrysidencouplencouragencoursencourtncourtyardncousinncovern & vcowncrashv & ncrayonncrazyacreatevcreaturencreditncrimencriminalncropncrossn & vcrossroadsncrowdn & vcruelacryn & vcubica culturencupncupboardncurev & ncuriousacurriculumn curtainncushionn customncustomerncut (cut, cut)v & ncyclevcyclistnDdaddaddyndailya, ad & ndamn damagen & vdampa & ndancen & vdangerndangerousadarev & modal vdarkn & adarknessndatandatabasen daten & vdaughterndawnndayndeadadeadlinen deafadealndearadeathndebtndecidevdecisionndeclarev declinen / vdecoratevdecorationndecreasevdeedndeepa & addeerndefeatvdefence (Am defense)ndefendvdegreendelayn & vdeliciousadelightndelighteda delivervdemandvdentistndepartment (Dept.)ndependvdepositn & vdescribevdescriptionndesertvt & ndeservevdesignn, v & ndesirev & ndeskndespitedessertndestinationn destroyvdetectivendeterminevdevelopvdevelopmentndevotevdevotionndialvdialogue (Am dialog)ndiamondndiaryndictationndictionaryndievdietndiffervdifferencendifferentadifficultadifficultyndig (dug, dug)vdigitaladinnerndinosaurndioxiden dipvdiploman & vdirectadirectionndirectorndirectoryndirtyadisabilityndisabledadisadvantagendisagreevdisagreementndisappearvdisappointvdisappointeda disasterndiscountndiscovervdiscoveryndiscriminationn discussvdiscussionndiseasendishndiskdiscndislikevdismissvdistancendistantadistinctionndistinguishvdistributev districtndisturbvdivevdiversea dividevdivisionndivorcevdizzyado (did, done)vdoctorndocumentndogndollndollarndoorndormitory (dorm)ndoublea & ndoubtn & vdownprep & addownloadn & vdownstairsaddowntownad, n & adozennDr doctorndraftn dragvdraw (drew, drawn)vdrawerndream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed)n & vdressn & vdrilln & vdrink (drank, drunk)vdrive (drove, driven)vdriverndropn & vdrugndrumndrunkadryv & aduckndueadumplingnduringprep duskndustndustbinndustyadutynDVDdigital versatile diskndynamica dynasty nEeacha & proneagera eaglenearnearlya v adearnvearthnearthquakeneasta, ad & nEasterneasternaeasyaeat (ate, eaten)vecology nedgeneditionn editorneducateveducationneducatorneffectneffortneggneggplantneithera, conj & adeldernelectv electricaelectricalaelectricitynelegantaelephantnelseade-mailn & vembarrassvembassynemergencynemperorn employvemptyaencouragevencouragementnend n & venemynenergeticaenergynenginenengineernEnglishenjoyvenjoyableaenlargev enoughn, a & adenterventertainmentn enthusiasticaentireaentrancenenvelopenenvironmentnenvyv & nequala & vequalityn equipvequipmentn erasernerrorneruptv escapen & vespeciallyadessaynEuropenEuropeana & nevenadeveningneventneventuallyadeveradeveryaeverybodyproneverydayaeveryoneproneverythingproneverywhereadevidencenevolutionn exactaexam =examination nexaminevexamplenexcellentaexceptprepexchangenexcitevexcusen & vexercisen & vexhibitionnexistvexistencenexitnexpandv expectvexpectationnexpensenexpensiveaexperiencenexperimentnexpertnexplainvexplanationnexplodevexplorev exportn & vexpressv & nexpressionnextraaextraordinaryaextremeaeyeneyesightnFfacen & vfacialafactnfactorynfailv & nfailurenfair1afair2nfaithnfall1 (fell, fallen)vfall2 (Am)autumnnfalseafamiliarafamilynfamousafannfancyn, v & a fantasticafantasyn far (farther, farthest或further, furthest)a & adfarenfarmnfarmernfasta & adfastenv fatn & afathernfaultnfavour (Am favor)nfavourite (Am favorite)a & nfax n & vfearnfeathernfederala feenfeed (fed, fed)vfeel (felt, felt)vfeelingnfellownfemalea & nfencenfestivaln & afetchvfevernfewpron & afibre (Am fiber)n fictionn fieldnfierceafight (fought, fought)n & vfiguren & vfilenfillvfilmn & vfinalafinance nfind (found, found)vfine1afine2vfingernfingernailn finishv & nfiren & vfirm1nfirm2afishn & vfishermannfistnfita & vfixvflagnflamenflashnflashlightnflat1nflat2aflee (fled, fled)v fleshnflexiblea flightnfloatv floodn & vfloornflournflowvflowernflunfluencynfluentafly1 (flew, flown)vfly2nfocusv & nfognfoggyafoldvfolkafollowvfondafoodnfooln & vfoolishafoot (pl feet)nfootballnfor prep & conjforbid (forbade, forbidden) v forcevforecastn & vforeheadnforeignaforeignernforestnforeveradforget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)vforgive (forgave, forgiven)vforknformn & vformatn formerafortunateafortunen fortynumforwardadfostervfoundvfountainn foxnframeworkn francnfreeafreedomnfreewaynfreeze (froze, frozen)vfreezinga frequentafreshafrictionn fridgerefrigeratornfriendnfriendlyafriendshipnfrightenvfrognfromprepfronta & nfrostnfruitnfryvfuelnfullafunn & afunctionn & vfundamentala funeraln funnyafurnfurniturenfuturenGgainvgalleryn gamengaragengarbagengardenngarlicngarmentn gasngatengathervgay a/ngenerala & ngenerationngenerousagentleagentlemanngeographyngeometryn gesturenget (got, got)vgiftngiftedagiraffengirlngive (gave, given)vgladaglancevglarevglassnglobenglorynglovengluengo (went, gone)vgoaln goatngodngoldn & agoldenagolfngood (better, best)agoodsn goose (pl geese)ngovernv governmentngradengradualagraduatevgraduationngrainngramngrammarngrandchildngranddaughterngrandmagrandmotherngrandpa grandfatherngrandparentsngrandsonngrannyngrapengraspvgrassngratefula greata & adgreedyagreen a & ngreengrocerngreetingngrey (Am gray)agroceryngroundngroupngrow (grew, grown)vguaranteev guardnguessvguestnguidancenguidenguiltyaguitarngunngym gymnasiumngymnasticsnHhabitnhairnhaircutn halfa & nhallnhamnhamburgernhammernhandn & vhandbagnhandkerchiefnhandlen & vhandsomeahandwritingnhandya hang (hung, hung或=ed, -ed)vhappenvhappinessnhappyaharbour (Am harbor)nhard ad & ahardlyadhardworkingaharmn & vharmfulaharmonyn harvestn & vhatnhatchvhatev & nhave (has, had, had)vhepronheadn & vheadachenheadlinen headmaster/mistressnhealthnhealthyahear (heard, heard)vhearingnheartnheatnheavennheavyaheelnheightnhelicopternhellointhelmetn helpn & vhelpfulahennherpronherbn hereadheronherspronherselfpronhesitatevhiinthide (hid, hidden)vhigha & adhighwaynhillnhimpronhimselfpronhirevhispronhistorynhit (hit, hit)n & vhobbynhold (held, held)vholenholidaynholy ahomen & adhomelandnhometownnhomeworknhonestahoneynhonor (Am honor)n & vhope n & vhopefulahopelessahorribleahorsenhospitalnhostn & vhostessnhotahotdognhotelnhournhousenhousewifenhouseworknhow adhoweverad & conjhowlv hugvhugeahumana & nhuman beingnhumor (Am humor)nhumorousahungernhungryahuntvhunternhurricanen hurryvhurt (hurt, hurt)vhusbandnII pronicenice-creamnideanidentitynidiomnifconjignorev illaillegalaillnessnimaginevimmediatelyadimmigrationn imply vimportv & nimportancenimportantaimpossibleaimpressv impressionnimprovevinprep & adinchnincidentnincludevincomenincreasev & nindeedaindependencenindependentaindicatevindustryninfer vinfluencen & vinformvinformationninitialn injurevinjuryninkninnninnocentainsectninsertvinsideprep & adinsistvinspectvinspirevinstantainsteadadinstituteninstitutionn instructvinstruction ninstrumentninsurancenintelligencenintendv intentionninterestninterestingainternationalaInternetninterpreterninterruptvintervaln interviewn & vintoprepintroducevintroductionninventvinventionninvitationninvitevinvolve vironn & vislandnitpronitspronitselfpronJjacketnjamnja