高一Earthquake的课件.ppt

Earthquake,Atabout3:00amonJuly28,1976At3:42amOne-thirdInfifteenterribleseconds400,000Laterthatafternoon150,000Mostofthe10,000miners,Whatdothenumbersmean?,Time:Place:Disaster:Beforetheearthquake:Damage:Rescue:,OnJuly28,1976Tangshan,HebeiProvinceAbigearthquakeManystrangethingshappenedThecitylayinruins.Morethan400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured150,000soldiersweresenttohelp,Mostofthe10,000minerswererescued,Theclue:,Strangethings,OnJuly28,1976,aterribleearthquakehappenedinTangshan,HebeiProvince.Beforetheearthquake,manystrangethingshappened.Thewaterinthewellsroseandfell.Asmellygascameoutofthecracks.Mice,chickens,pigsandevenfishbecamenervous.At3:42ameverythingbegantoshakewhenpeopleweresleeping.One-thirdofthenationfeltit.Thecitylayinruins.Morethan400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Butallhopewasnotlost.150,000soldierscametohelpandmostofthe10,000minerswererescued.Slowlythecitybegantobreatheagain.,Retell,OnJuly28,1976,aterribleBeforetheearthquake,ThewaterinthewellsAsmellygasMice,chickens,pigsandevenfishbecameAt3:42amwhenpeopleOne-thirdofThecityMorethan400,000peopleButallhope150,000soldiersandmostofthe10,000minersSlowlythecity,Retell,Part1(para.1),Beforetheearthquakestrangethingsbegantohappenbutnoonetookanynoticeofthem.,Part2(para2不用于被动语态,raise(raised,raised),vt.要带宾语;可用于被动语态,Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesyouhealthy.Foodpricesarestillrising.,Heraisedaheavyboxoverhishead.Wemustraisethelivingstandardofthepeople.Mymotherenjoysraisingflowers.Haveyouraisedenoughmoneyforyourschool?,Hisvoiceroseinanger.=,Heraisedhisvoiceinanger.,升起,起床,上升,举起,提高,饲养,筹集,thinkofsth./doingsth.,考虑;思索;想起,TheyarethinkingofmovingtoAmerica.,Icantthinkofhisnameatthemoment.,asusual,如平常,Youarelate,asusual.,Asusual,wewilldosomereadingbeforeourclass.,atanend,结束;完了,Thewarwasatanend.,come/bring/drawtoanend,结束;中止,HisstayinEnglandwascomingtoanend.,take/haveanendcometoendputanendto,告终；完毕,有的结局/下场,结束；制止,ruinv.损坏；毁灭n.废墟；遗址,Thefireruinedthehouse.,theruinsofanancientcastle,lie/beinruins毁灭;成为废墟,Thehouselayinruinsafterthefire.,Anearthquakeleftthewholecityinruins.,地震使整个城市成为废墟。,injurevt.伤害；损害,Theoldmanfellandinjuredhisback.,injuredadj.受伤的；被伤害的；受冤屈的,Ifeltverysorrytoseeherinjuredlook.,Theinjuredhavebeentakentohospital.,injure平时的创伤或意外受伤,hurt尤其指感情上或精神上伤害某人，有时做vi.，指疼痛。,wound往往指战斗中受伤，如刀伤、枪伤等,Thesoldierwasseriously_inthebattle.Themanwho_hisleginatrafficaccidentwasstillinhospital.Theircriticismshave_himdeeply.,wounded,injured,hurt,Everywheretheywent,theylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.,everywhereconj.无论哪里，引导状语从句,e.g.:Everywheretheywent,theywerewarmlywelcomed.,ShefollowsmeeverywhereIgo.,destroyvt.破坏；毁坏,e.g.:Thefiredestroyedallhisbooks.,damage/destroy,damage指“局部性的破坏”，可以重新修补使用。,destroy指“毁灭性破坏”，无法再修补重新使用,Mr.Smithisrepairinghiscarwhich_intheaccident.Theearthquake_hishome.Hebecamehomeless.,wasdamaged,destroyed,shockvt.使震惊、使愤概、使骇异n.休克、震惊、激动,beshockedat,因而震惊,beshockedtodosth.,beshockedthat,Wewereallshockedatthegoodnews.Iwasshockedtohearthegoodnews.Everyonewasshockedthathehadbeenarrested.,beashocktosb.givesb.ashockexpressonesshockat,对是一件震惊的事,使某人震惊,表达了的震惊,rescuevt.拯救,rescuesb.from,从救出/解救某人,rescuethechildfromaburninghouse,rescuethegirlfromdrowning,警方援救一男子使之免遭溺毙,Thepolicerescuedamanfromdrowning.,come/gotoonesrescue,帮助/援救某人,Theycametoourrescuewhenwewereindanger.,Arescueteamistryingtoreachthetrappedmines.,Allhopewasnotlost.,allnot=notall,并非所有的（表部分否定）,Allthestudentshaventpasstheexam.,Notallthestudentshavepassedtheexam.,all,both,each,every与not连用均表示部分否定,Boththeanswersarenotright.Noteveryteacheragreedwithhim.Allthatglittersisnotgold.,表示全部否定时，要用neitherof或noneof表示，其后的谓语动词既可以用单数也可以用复数,Neitherofyoucandoit.Noneofuswere/wasallowedtogothere.,trapv.困住；陷于绝境,Theyweretrappedinaburninghotel.,o(doing)sth.,Theytrappedherintomarryinghim.,诱骗某人做某事,trapn.圈套；陷阱；诡计,organizevt.组织organization(organisation)n.组织；机构organizern.组织者；筹办人o