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,Unit3Reading,Languagepoints,aroboticdog,asolarenergycar,lifeinthefuture,Lightandfasttraveling,Futuremotorbike,Maglevtrain,Environmentallyfriendly,energy-saving,Amazingspeed:430kmh,engines,Computersystem,safer,faster,cleaner,TheSpaceCity,TheSpaceHouse,Amphibioushouse,Spacefruit,cantraveltodifferenttimesasyouwish,after-effectsoftravel,canmoveswiftly,disorganised;diffi-culttofindway,savelivingspace,shortofspace,busy;looklikemarkets,easytogetlost,ownfamilyoxygensupply,poorqualityinpublicplaces,1.Firstimpressions.,第一印象.,impressions:n.c印象;感想impressvt.我对他的印象很好.,Ihadaverygoodimpressionofhim.,givesb.afavourableimpressionmakeanimpressiononsb.makenoimpressionon,给某人以好印象给某人留下印象对无影响、效果这演说给我们留下了深刻的印象.,Thespeechmadeastrongimpressiononus.,2.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupmy.,(1)接受(建议或挑战)Areyougoingtotakeupthechallengeoflastingawholeweekwithoutarguing?,(2)对.产生兴趣Tomhastakenuppottery(陶艺).,(3)开始从事,开始承担Shetookupherfirstteachingpostin1950.,(4)着手处理,着手进行Imgoingtotakethismatterupwithmylawyer.,(5)占去(时间或空间)Writingthepapertookupmostoftheweekend.,takeofftakeontakeouttakeovertakedowntakein,脱下,起飞,成功雇佣,呈现,接受拿出,去掉,扣除接管,接任,占据取下,记下,拆卸接纳,吸收;领会,理解;欺骗,Thetrainstopshereto_morepassengers,andthengoesfastallthewaytoLondon.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeout,B,3.IhavetoconstantlyrubmyeyestoremindmyselfthatIhave.,(1)constantlyadv.经常地constantadj.经常的老人的手不停的颤抖.,Theoldmanshandsshookconstantly.,(2)remindvt.使记住,提醒;使想起;使记起remindsb.of/aboutsb./sth.remindsb.todosth.remindsb.that/what/how,使某人想起某人/某事提醒某人做某事提醒某人.,提醒我给妈妈写信.这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切.,RemindmetowritetoMother.,ThefilmremindedhimofwhathehadseeninChina.,4.Asaresult,Isufferedfrom“timelag”.,(1)asaresult因此,结果asaresultofresultfromresultin,由于起因于导致(=leadto),天下雪,因此她迟到了.,Itsnowed,asaresult,shewaslate.,(2)sufferfrom患(病)Shesuffersfromheadache.因.受困扰她为贫困所扰.,Shesuffersfrompoverty.,辨析:,suffer意为遭受苦痛,损失,忍受侮辱等,其宾语为pain,loss,hardship,injustice,disappointmentsufferfrom遭受战争,自然灾害带来的苦难及患病.sufferfromthewar/theflood/aheadache.,Impleasedtoknowthatyoudidnt_muchpainwhileyouwereill.A.sufferB.sufferfromC.takeD.takefrom,A,5.butinsteaditmeansyoukeepgettingflashbacksfrom.,(1)keepdoingsth.继续做某事(强调动作的连续性和客观性)接连下了一星期的雨.,Itkeptrainingforaweek.,keepondoingsth.强调动作的重复性或动作执行者,的决心,常含有一定的感情色彩.Hekeptonsmokingafterthedoctortoldhimtostop.,(2)flashbackn.闪回,倒叙Theeventsoftheheroschildhoodareshownasaseriesofflashbacks.,那位主人公的童年往事用一连串的闪回镜头展现出来.,6.SoIfeltnervousanduncertainatfirst.,benervousabout(doing)sth.benervousof(doing)sth.,对做某事心中忐忑不安,为担心害怕做某事,Wearenervousabouthisphysicalcondition.Iwasnervousofthatjob.,7.Confusedbythenewsurroundings,Iwas.,confusedby过去分词短语,作原因状语.confused:,混乱的,杂乱的aconfusedexplanation,束手无策的,张皇失措的Youlookveryconfused.,困惑的Iwasconfusedbyhersuddenanger.,confusingadj.令人困惑的Theinstructionsontheboxareveryconfusing.,confusionn.混乱inconfusion乱七八糟,confusevt.使.困惑/糊涂,(2)surroundings专指自然环境,从周围的事物这一客体着眼.用复数.environment可指自然环境,也可指精神环境,均从环境对人的感受,道德观念的影响着眼.用单数.,Theboygrewupinbeautifulsurroundingsbutnotinahappyhomeenvironment.,(3)lackn.缺乏,不足,没有他因缺钱买不起这个.,Hecannotbuyitbecauseofhislackofmoney.,v.缺乏,不足,没有他擅长于自己的工作,但似乎缺乏信心.,Heisgoodathisjobbutheseemstolackconfidence.,Ihaventfinishedthepaintingfor_oftime.A.lackB.shortC.needD.want,A,shortof是形容词短语.,8.Myheadached.,achevi.pain泛指各种程度的疼痛,并常用来指精神上的痛苦.,9.Ifeltbetterinnotime.,innotime立刻,马上,他们马上就回来.,Theywillbebackinnotime.,allthetimeatalltimesattimesforatimeforthetimebeingatatimeatonetime,一直随时,永远有时暂且,短时间内暂且依次,逐一,每次从前,10.Thesehoveringcarriagesbybendingandpressingdownonthe.canmoveswiftly.,(1)bydoing常表方式,方法或手段.她靠卖报纸挣钱.,Sheearnedmoneybysellingnewspapers.,(2)bend使弯曲,屈身她弯下腰捡起一块石头.,Shebentdownandpickedupastone.,集中(全力)于她专心致志于这项工作.,Shebenthermindtothejob.,bebenton/upon决心,决意他决心获得成功.,Hewasbentonsuccess.,(3)pressv.按,压,挤;新闻;逼迫Pressthisbuttontostarttheengine.Thepowerofthepressisverygreat.,presssb.todosth.敦促/劝说/强迫某人做某事presssb.forsth.敦促某人做某事,迫切要求presson/ahead加紧进行presssth.onsb.逼迫(某人)接受某事物他强迫她跟他走.,Hepressedhertocomewithhim.,(4)swiftlyadv.迅速的,敏捷的swiftadj.Hewalkedswiftlytowardshomedownthedarkstreet.,他沿着黑暗的街道迅速地走回家去.,辨析:swift侧重动作的轻快,顺利;rapid侧重事物的进展迅速,表示动作快可与swift互换;quick侧重动作的快,与swift可互换;fast侧重速度的快.,11.Igotlostwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikeflyingbyinalldirections.,(1)what引导的宾语从句做reach的宾语.辨析:looklike强调外表上看上去如何;belike强调一个人的外貌,品质;也可问天气如何.,Helookslikeaworker.-Whatishelike?-Heishandsomeandhonest.,(2)inalldirections朝四面八方敌人向四面八方逃去.,Theenemiesfledinalldirections.,12.Therewereso.IlosesightofWangPing.,losesightof:看不见,忽视,失去联系,我和他完全失掉了联系.,Ihavelostsightofhimentirely.,catchsightofatfirstsightoutofsightin/withinsightinsb.ssight,看见乍一看看不到,在视野外看的见,在视野内在某人看来,我从书店出来时看见她上了公共汽车.,IcaughtsightofhergettingonthebuswhenIcameoutofthebookstore.,13.Hewassweptupinto.,sweepup扫除,清扫,横扫,Shewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.,sweepalong冲走,掠过,到过sweepaside放/堆到一边,不予理会,14.Exhausted,Islidintobedand.,exhausted此处是形容词,作状语,表原因.,slidev.偷偷地移动;潜行;(使)滑动,船滑入水中.,Theshipslid(down)intothewater.,letsth.slide对听其自然;对任其变化,放任不管,Choosethebestanswer:1.Thiskindofplantwilldieincontinuouslyrainy_.conditionB.surroundingC.environmentsD.surroundings2.Isawpeoplecoming_alldirectionstoattendtheKiteFlyingFestival.toB.ofC.inD.out3.Wemadea_inourplantogoswimmingwhenitstartedtorain.turnB.switchC.pointD.exchange4.Thesecretaryremindedme_therewasameetingthatafternoon.A.ofB.aboutC.thatD.on,D,C,B,C,5.Theywillbeastallasyousoonifthey_.keepongrowinglikethatB.keeptogrowlikeitC.keepgrowinglikethatD.willkeepgrowinglikethat6.Farmerscanincreasetheircorncropsthreetimessimply_wateringtheirfields.throughB.withC.byD.in7.TheremustbenolifeontheMarsfor_ofairthere.lackB.lackingC.shortD.empty8.Astherearecarsandbu

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