听力分值.doc

听力分值70%听力题型10sh+3pas /1comp8sh+2long+3pas+1comA:2Ns+3LB:IntegrateC:Reading听力时间203580读音英音英美并重英美并重导致听不清的“拦路虎：各种语音现象1 准确发音，改变背单词习惯2 英美音的区别3 重读：necessary technical telegram necessity technician telescope4 连读：in or out , year in and year out , for an hour, big game some time, think it over, get out of here pick it up5 爆破+辅音（爆） card board a big chance at lunch6 H被击穿 ask her for him reach him tell her7 其它特殊连读音变(1)/t/+/j/-/ / Dont hurt yourself.Is that your book? (2)/d/+/j/-/ / Hand your book to me. (3)/s/+/j/-/ / I miss you.We will come this year. (4)/z/+/j/-/ / He got up early as usual.小对话：分而攻之，逐个击破 3年真题分析十大题型:1. 转折题型 162. 词汇题型 143. 建议题型 134. 混淆题型 95. 语气语义题 96. 关键词与强调词 87. 同义转换 88. 典型场景 79. 因果题型 510. 计算题 2小对话题型之词汇题&场景题&同义转换题Vocabulary :1.场景词汇（场景题） 解题思路：用听到相应场景的代表性词汇或特定标志词定位场景真题实战：A. At a clinic.B. In a supermarket.C. At a restaurant.D.In an ice cream shop.(2006年6月新题型第15题2. 词组（表达同一含义的不同词组）解题思路：寻找与听到的词组意义相近但又非原文重现的选项。解题对策：重点留意单词下面的词组搭配,注意收集做真题时的惯用词组真题实战：A) Review the details of all her lessons.B) Compare notes with his classmates.C) Talk with her about his learning problems.D) Focus on the main points of her lectures.（2008-6-14）小对话答案排除法解题技巧:小对话经典技巧运用:”听到什么不选什么”真题练习1. A. Go to the library. B. Meet the woman. C. See Professor Smith. D. Have a drink in the bar.(2007-1-14)小对话突破题型之转折题型解题思路：后面是永远的考点！2. 真题实战 1. A. Shell have some chocolate cake. B. Shell take a look at the menu. C. Shell go without drssert. D. Shell prepare the dinner.2. A. The man can speak a foeign language. B. The woman hopes to improve her English. C. The woman knows many different languages. D. The man wishes to visit many more countries.(2007年月第12，题）小对话突破题型之四建议题型解题思路:有建议必有考点,常见的建议句型有: Why not? /Why dont you? /Lets/How about.?/If I were you./You/she/Hed better./ If only.真题实战1.A. See a doctor. B. Stay in bed for a few days. C. Get treatment in a better hospital. D. Make a phone call to the doctor.(2006-1-1)小对话突破题型之关键词题型解题思路:对话中出现如下关键词just,well,so,as far as I know 等时，其后的句子很可能就是考点真题练习：1.A. Jimmy is not serious in making decisions. B. Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house. C. Jimmys words are often not reliable. D. Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman.(2006-6-10)小对话突破题型之因果题型解题思路：有因果必有考点真题练习1.A. He turned suddenly and ran into a tree. B. He was hit by a fallen box from a truck. C. He drove too fast and crashed into a truck. D. He was trying to overtake the truck ahead of him.(2007-1-18)长对话及短篇的突破技巧段子题突破技巧一：首末解题法解题思路：抓住主题句，它是文章中心思想的概括，而段子题的主题句出现在篇首也就是文章开始的前三句话，出现在末尾所以文章的首尾尤其是开头是听力考试中的重中之重1 A. To go boating on the St.Lawrence River. B. To go sightseeing in Quebec Province. C. To call on a friend in Quebec city. D. To attend a wedding in Monreal.2 A. Study the map of Quebec province. B. Find more about Quebec city. C. Brush up on her French. D. Learn more about the local customs.3 A. Its most beautiful in summer. B. It has many historical buildings. C. It was greatly expanded in the 18th century. D. Its the only French-speaking city in Canada.(2007-1-19,20,21)段子题其它突破技巧总结建议原则：有建议就有考点转折原则：有转折就有考点but, yet, however, though, otherwise unexpectedly, unfortunately, to be frank, to tell you the truth.因果原则：有因果提示词就有考点due to,as,owing to, in that, because,since, thanks to,according to,therefore, so ,as a result, eventually,hence,thus,reason why其它要留意的关键词 (well)最高级: most importantly, the most popular, the biggest of, ect.强调副词: just, only, particularly, surprisingly序数词: the first, firstly, and finally表重要的形容词: important, crucial, chief, major, significant, the only, unique, essential, necessary, vital复合式听写 难词考察 所谓难词一般是指在四级内而不属于四级前的词汇或四级考生一般不太熟悉的词 汇，这些词往往是四级考试词汇部分的重点考察对象，而听力中也时不时涉及一 些来考察考生对这些单词的掌握能力，当然，这里所说的掌握是从听力角度而 言的，而不是仅仅停留在认知或理解层面的，至少是在听到后第一时间能反应出 该词的一种能力的体现。1998年1月考题中的“architecture”和“artificial”； 2001年6月考题中的“emotionally”； 2003年1月考题中的“species”、“mysterious”、“ruining”； 2004年6月考题中的“established”、“instruments”； 2005年1月考题中的“investigated”、“recommend”等词。 2006年6月考题中的“necessarily”. “symbols”. 2006年12月考题中的“exception” “colleagues” 2007年6月考题中的“accustomed” “adjusting” “inquire” “determine” 2007年12月考题中的“sheer” “comparison” “proportional” “adequate” “workforce” “underemployment” “percentage” 2008年6月考题中的“ingredients” “vital” “individuals” “acquire” “engage” “technologies” “procedures” “defined” 已经考过的听写词 additional architecture artificial average boring cancer coupled crossed describe Despite destroyed distant emotionally ensure established experiences familiar focused historical increasingly instruments investigated mysterious normal percent perhaps permitted popular prints quality recommend relatively retirement romantic ruining species success typical uniform value variety worlds可能写错的听写词 acceptable accidentally acquire amateur apparent architecture Argument artificial calendar campaign cancel changeable column committed conscience conscientious definite(ly) discipline drunkenness emotionally equipment established exceed existence experience foreign grateful guarantee height humorous ignorance indispensable instruments intelligence investigated judgment leisure library lightning maintenance neighbor occasionally pastime preserve personnel possession precede principal principle privilege questionnaire receive/receipt recommend referred relevant restaurant rhyme schedule threshold twelfth until vacuum weather/whether复