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,Unit2,MusicLanguageDataVideoData,Wordsandexpressions,Unit2,Warmingup,back,EnjoyoneEnglishsong,Q1:Whatisnameofthesong?,Q2:Whatwasitmadefor?,Handinhand,ItwasmadefortheOlympicGames,(奥运会),(手拉手),CanyoutellussomethingaboutOlympicGames?,HowoftendoweholdtheOlympicGames?,WhenwasthelastOlympicGamesheld?Andwhere?,Howmanygoldmedals,WhenwasthefirsttimeforChineseathletes,Everyfouryears,In2004,AthensGreece,32goldmedals,In1984,(金牌),2004Olympics?,didChinagetinthe,Step1:Warmingup,Someonewhotakespartinasportscompetition,(=joinin:,totakepartin,参加),(运动员),theOlympicGames,Step1:Warmingup,CanyoutellussomethingaboutOlympicGames?,WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?,Whatistheslogan(口号)oftheOlympicGamesof2008?,whataretheofficialmascots,B.Swifter,Higher,StrongerCNewBeijing,GreatOlympics,Thenextonewillbeheldin2008,Beijing,OneWorld,OneDream.,A.,WhowasChinasfirstgoldmedalwinnerandforwhatevent,XuHaifeng,forshooting,(同一个世界,同一个梦想),(吉祥物),fortheBeijingOlympics?,TheyareBeibei,thefish,Jingjing,thepanda,Huanhuan,theOlympicflame,Yingying,theTibetanantelope,Nini,theswallow,“BeiingHuanyingNi”,“welcometoBeijing”,(事件),(项目),(射击),BeijingwillhostthenextOlympicGames,?,(主办),higher,swifter,stronger,ThethreewordsshowthespiritoftheOlympicGames,WhatistheOlympicmotto,Step1:Warmingup,CanyoutellussomethingaboutOlympicGames?,Shortsentenceorphrasewhichexpressesthebeliefsofapersonorgroup.,(格言,座右铭)?,fast,quick,(更快),(更高),(更强),Everyathleteshouldtrytorun_,jump_,andthrow_.Theydotheirbesttowinmedals,faster,higher,further,WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor,Thefiveinterlockingringsstandforfriendshipoffivecontinents.,Europe,Asia,Africa,Oceania,America,Step1:Warmingup,CanyoutellussomethingaboutOlympicGames?,AsupportClooklikeDintroduce,B,mean,(=:表示,代表),OlympicsOpeningCeremony,1988inSeoulSouthKorea,The1996OlympicGamesinAtlanta.USA,2000SummerOlympicGamesSydney,Australia.,Step1:Warmingup,The1996OlympicGamesinAtlanta.USA,The1988OlympicGamesinSeoulsouthKorea,WecalltheseOlympicsGamesOlympicGames.,modern,ancient,_,(现代的),(古代的),DoyouknowsomeancientOlympicGames?,summer,winter,OpeningCeremony,Theopeningceremonyisoftenheldin,_,stadium,gymnasium,specialhallforphysicalexercise,(健身馆,体育馆),(露天体育场),sportshalls,Step2:Pre-reading,Q2:DoyouknowanydifferencesbetweentheancientandmodernOlympicGames?,WhereandwhendidtheancientOlympicGamesstart?whataboutthemodernone?,HowmanycountriescompetedGames?andhowaboutthemodernOlympicGames,WhocouldnottakepartintheancientOlympicGames?Andhowaboutthemodernone?,Olympia(Greece),776BC,Greece,1896,Modern:,Ancient:,intheancientOlympic,Takepartinasportsevent,(比赛),Ancient:,Modern:,OnlyGreece,Anycountry,Ancient:,Modern:,WomenorSlaves,Noone,(奴隶),Q2:Whatkindofeventdidtheytakepartin?,Q1:Whoisthecompetitor,Someonewhocompeteinsportsevent,(竞争者,运动员)?,110mhurdlerace,basketball,Footballsoccer,tabletennis,Liuxiang,YaoMing,Liuguoliang,Maraduna,Step3:Speaking,Lookatthesepicturesandanswerthefollowingquestions:,Whatkindofeventdidtheytakepartin?,Step3:Speaking,Lookatthesepicturesandanswerthefollowingquestion:,running,swimming,wrestling,judo,horseriding,weightlifting,gymnastics,highjump,Iceskating,Step3:Speaking,Q2:whatsportdoyoulikebest?,Q1:whatsportdoyoulike?,Ilike.because,Ilikebest,Iaminterestedin.because,Myfavouritesportis.,Q3:whoisyourfavouriteathlete?,Myfavouriteathleteis.,Task1:Talkingaboutsport,776BC,OlympiainGreece,339BC,1896,AthensinGreece,AncientOlympics,ModernOlympics,BriefHistoryoftheOlympics,Unit2,Reading,back,skip,AnInterview,Step1:pre-reading,Lookatthetitleandthepicturesandpredictthecontent,Q1:Whataretheytalkingabout?,(采访),Q2:Whoaretalkinginthedialogue?,Predicting(预测),Avolunteerthe2008Olympics,interview,Pausanias,LiYan,OlympicGames,Step2:Reading,Someonewhohelpwithoutpay,AGreek2000yearsago,Hemadeamagicaljourney,Q3:Howdidhecometopresentday?,Q2:Whoaretalkinginthedialogue?,for,(志愿者),(魔幻旅行),(希腊的),writer,Howto,Gladtoseeyou!,Metoo!,Step2:Reading,Hefeels,AupsetCfrightened,amazed,B,WhatamazesPausaniasabouttheOlympics?,_,amazePausanias,ModernOlympics,AncientOlympics,Similiarities,Differences,_,ScanthepassagetofindoutthedifferencesandsimilaritiesoftheancientandmodernOlympics,Step2:Reading,Task1:Scanning,1onesetofGames,1TwomainsetsofGames,23,2345,Nowomenorslavescantakepart,OnlycompetitorsfromGreece,Anyonecantakepartiftheyreachthestandard,Competitorsfromallovertheworld,Allroundtheworld,Morethan250events,1haverunningraces,234,Heldevery4years,Noprizemoneyforwinner,Seenasmostimportantcompetition,2WhocantakepartintheGames?,3Howmanycountriestakepartinthegames?,4Howmanyevents,1Thesameevent?,2Howoften?,3Whatcanwinnerget?,1HowmanysetsofGames?,Step2:Reading,Task2:Carefulreading,Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions:,Q2:WhydoeshethinkAthensandBeijingshouldfeelproud?,Q1:WhatamazesPausaniasabouttheOlympics,Q3:WhydoeshethinkpeoplemaybecompetingformoneyinthemodernOlympicGames?,Thedifferences,TwosetsofGames.,Somanycountriestakepart.,Womenareallowed.,ItisagreatresponsibilitybutalsoagreathonourtohosttheOlympicGames,HefearsthatthespiritoftheOlympicsmayhavechanged.,BoththeSummerandWinterOlympicsareheldeverytwoyears.TherearerunningracesandhorseridingintheWinterOlympics.WomenwereadmittedtojoinintheancientOlympics.OnlyGreeksareallowedtotakepartintheancientOlympics.Allthecompetitorscompeteformoney.Theolivewreathhasbeenreplacedbymoney.The28thOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing.,F,F,F,T,F,F,F,Task3,Step2:Reading,Discussion,HostingtheOlympicGamesisagreathonor.BeingthehostoftheOlympicGameswillhavemanygoodeffectsonthehostcity.,Canyounamesomeofthem?,Step3:Discussion,ReasonstohosttheOlympicGames,Agreathonour,Greatresponsibility,Newinvestment,Newsportsfacilities,tourism,Nationalpride,InBeijing;in2008.,ItisagreathonortohosttheOlympicGames.ToholdtheOlympicgamesisarichprizeforacountry.Anditcanmakeacountryknownintheworld,ReasonsnottohosttheOlympicGames,tooexpensive,accidents/attacks,manystadiums,muchplanning,accommodation,pressure,Step3:Discussion,AsaChinesestudent,whatshouldyoudoforhe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing?,Step3:Discussion,Unit2,Learningaboutlanguage,Learningaboutlanguage,back,1Findthewordorexpressionforeachofthefollowingmeaningsfromthetext.,totakepartinasportsevent,toallowtoenter(acourseorsportscompetitions),someonewhotakespartinasportscompetition,levelofability,happeningeverytimewiththesameamountoftimeinbetween,1._,2._,3._,4._,5._,compete,athlete/competitor,standard,regularbasis,admit,Step1:Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions,shortsentenceorphraseexpressingthebeliefsofapersonorgroup,dutytobeinchargeandgetintroubleifthingsgowrong,specialhallforphysicalexercise,tojoinin,6._,7._,8._,9._,10._,motto,responsibility,gymnasium,takepartin,replace,totaketheplaceof,Step1:Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions,athlete,compete,homeland,standard,admitted,responsibility,olivewreath,Helenawasagreat_inthe5000-metrerunningrace.Shehadwonmanyprizesandwantedto_intheOlympicGames.Soshepractisedhardeverydayinordertobe_asacompetitor.Itdidnttakeherlongtoreachthe_forenteringtheOlympicGames.ThismadeHelenaeagertowinagoldmedalforherselfandher_.Unfortunatelyduringthefinal,shewasinfrontinherracewhenanothercompetitorpushedheronpurposesothatshefelldown.PoorHelenalostherchanceofamedalbuttheotherwomanhadtotake_forbreakingtherules.ThejudgesfeltsorryforHelenaandgaveheraspecialprizeofan_instead.,3Completethepassagewiththewordsbelowintheirproperforms.,Step1:Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions,Answerkeystotheexercise1onpage49,SportingeventsintheWinterOlympicGames:skiing,icehockey,iceskatingSportingeventsplayedbetweenteams:badminton,football,basketball,gymnastics,relayrace,tabletennis,sailing,volleyball,soccerSportingeventsdonebestbyChineseathletes:badminton,gymnastics,tabletennis,diving,volleyball,shooting,weight-lifting,hurding,Step1:Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions,Answerkeystotheexercise2onpage49,aswellas,Oneafteranother,aswell,hopeless,foolish,Step1:Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions,OnlythosewhowereborninGreececouldbeadmittedascompetitorsintheancientOlympicGames.OneafteranothertheathleteslefttheOlympicvillage.Hemadeabargainwithhissonandpromisedhimthathewouldtakeintothe2008BeijingOlympicGamesifheworkedhard.TherearemanyathleteswhodidnotwinthegloryofanOlympicmedalforthemselves,buthelpedotherstorealizetheirdreambytheirsportsmanship.Volunteerswillhelppeoplefindtheirwaytothegymnasiumsandstadiums.,Answerkeystotheexercise3onpage49,Step1:Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions,Q:WhenandwherewillthenextOlympicGamesbeheld?,ThenextOlympicGamewillbeheldin2008Beijing.,时态:,语态:,一般将来时,被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态,(will/shallbedone),Step2:Discoveringusefulstructures,CanyoufindtwomoreexamplesfromReading?Pleasewritethemdown.,1_,2_,Andafterthatthe2012OlympicswillbeheldinLondon,3_,Anewvillagefortheathletesandallthestadiumswillbebuilt,Newmedalswillbedesignedofcourseand.,一、构成学习一般将来时的被动语态,首先应掌握其各种结构形式。1肯定式will(shall)be动词的过去分词2否定式will(shall)notbe动词的过去分词3疑问式Will(Shall)主语be动词的过去分词?简略回答Yes,主语will(shall)No,主语wont(shant),(A)肯定句:Anewstadiumwillbeputuphere否定句:Anewstadiumwillnot(wont)beputuphere疑问句及简略回答:Willanewstadiumbeputuphere?Yes,itwillNo,itwont特殊疑问句及回答:Whatwillbeputuphere?Anewstadium,(B)AlotofathleteswillbeinvitedtoBeijingButthosewhohaveusedillegaldrugswillnotbeinvited(但那些使用违禁药物的将不被邀请。)Willsomeworld-famoussingersbeinvited?Yes,theywillWhoelsewillbeinvited?Somejudgesandsportsofficials,ofcourse,二、其他结构表示将来意义的被动结构还有:1begoingtobedone;2betobedone;3will(shall)getdone等。例如:SomeoldbuildingsaregoingtobeputdownThe29thOlympicGamesistobeheldinBeijingin2008TheworkerswillgetpaidbeforetheendofDecember同学们也要注意这些结构的否定式、疑问式等。例如:ThesetreesarenotgoingtobecutdownArethesetreesgoingtobecutdown?Yes,theyareThemachinesarenottoberepairedtonightAretheytoberepairedtomorrow?Yes,theyare,三、注意事项使用一般将来时的被动语态时,应注意以下两点:1在时间、条件状语从句中,应使用现在时表示将来时。同样,应使用现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。例如:HesayshewillleavethecompanyifheispunishedforthisWhenthedamiscompleted,theChangjiangRiverwillbecontrolled,2使用一般将来时被动语态时,学生易遗漏被动式中的be。例如:【误】Anewfilmwillshownatthecinemanextweek【误】Isthisbridgegoingtocompletedbeforetheendofthisyear?,【正】Anewfilmwillbeshownatthecinemanextweek,【正】Isthisbridgegoingtobecompletedbeforetheendofthisyear?,RulesfortheOlympicGames,1.Nobody_(allow)toenterthestadiumwithoutaticket.2.Children_(notallow)tomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.Iftheydo,theywill_(takeaway)fromthestadium.3.Noanimals_(allow)inthestadium.4.Cheatingbyathletes_(excuse).They_(tell)toleaveand_.(punish)5.Nosmokingwillbe_(allow).Ifyouarediscovered,you_(fine).,willbeallowed,willnotbeallowed,betakenaway,willbeallowed,willbepunished,willbetold,allowed,willbefined,willnotbeexcused,Willbeadmitted,willbeasked,willbeadvertised,willbereplaced,willbeorganized,provide,Answerkeystotheexercise1onpage50,Mealswillbeservedthreetimesaday.Pleasechecktheexacttimeinthedininghall.Roomswillbecleanedinthelatemorning.Allcompetitorswillbetakentotheirsportseventsatthecorrecttime.Visitorswillnotbeallowedtstayinthebuildingafter9pm.Smokingwillnotbepermittedatallinanyofthestadiums.Doctorswillwait24hoursaday.Competitorsdeserveagoodnightssleepsolightswillbeturnedoff10pmeachnight.Competitorswillbepunishedforcheating.Allcompetitorswillbeexpectedtobehavepolitelytoeachother.,Answerkeystotheexercise2onpage50,Unit2Usinglanguage,Readingandlistening,back,Q1:Whatwillyoudoifyouareintrouble?,Q2:WouldyouaskaGod,Warmingup,InancientGreektimespeoplebelievedGods/Goddessescouldanddidhelphumans.,orGoddess,forhelp?,(神),(女神),Discussfollowingquestions:,ThestoryofAtlanta,Q1:WhowasAtlanta?Whatwasshegoodat?Q2:Whowastheman?Q3:Whatrulesdidshemake?Whodidshewanttomarry?Q4:HowcouldthemanwinAtlanta,ItisawonderfulstoryabouthowGodsandGoddesseshelppeopleinancientGreece,Scanning,WhichGodorGoddessturnedtoforhelp?,Q1:WhowasAtlanta?Whatwasshegoodat?Q3:Whowastheman?Q2:Whatrulesdidshemake?WhodidshewanttomarryQ4:HowcouldHippomeneswinAtlanta?,Scanthepassageandfindtheanswers:,ShewasaGreekprincess.,Shewasgoodatrunning.,Shewantedtomarryamanwhocouldrunfasterthanher.,HeaskedforhelpfromtheGreekGoddessofLove.TheGreekGoddessofLovegavehimthreegoldenapplestoattractAtlantasattentionandmakeherslowdown,Step1:Scanning,ThemanwasHippomentswhowanttomarryAtlanta,F,F,F,T,T,T,T,1ShepracticedrunningtocompeteintheOlympicGames.2AtfirstHippomenesunderstoodwhymenranagainstAtlanta.3Atlantawasnotsureshecouldwin.4ShewassoangryaboutthefactthatshecouldnotrunintheOlympics.5Shemadeasmanymenasshecouldshareherpain.6HerfatherdidnotunderstandherwishtocompeteintheOlympics.7Hedidnotrefuseherwishtochooseherhusbandinarace.,Readthepassageagainanddecidewhethertheyaretrueorfalse,Step1:Scanning,Step2:Discussion,Q1:WhatwillhappenduringtheracebetweenHippomenesandAtlanta?Q2:Whodoyouthinkwillwintherace?Q3:Howwouldyouendthestoryifyouwerethewriter?,Discussthesequestionsingroups:,(1),(2),(3),(4),(8),(10),(6),(5),(7),(9),(11),OnemanwantedtowinandmarryAtlantaverymuch.Atlantamarriedhimandtheylivedhappilyeverafter.Whentheracebegan,Atlantaranpasthim.HeaskedtheGoddessofLoveforhelp.Atlantawasaverybeautifulprincess.Manymentriedtocompetewithher,butfailedandsowereShestoppedtopickthemup.Shegavehimthreegoldenapples.Sherantooslowlyandhewon.Hethrewthegoldenapplesoneafteranother.ShecouldrunfasterthananymaninGreece,Step3:Listening,1Trytoworkouttheorderofthefollowingsentences.,Listentothetapeandcheckwhetheryouwerecorrect,Step3:Listening,2Listentothetapeagainandfillintheblanks.Thenreadthisparagraphwithexpression,HippomeneswaswaitingWhenAtlantacameout.Shethought:“I_thisman_!”Soshesaidtoherfather,“Tellhim_.Therace_today.”Buthesaid“Theseare_:she_who_thanher!_-letsrun!“,dontwant,todie,togoaway,willnotberun,herrules,willmarrytheman,runsfaster,Comeon,3Writedownthemainideainonesentence,_,ThisisastoryofhowamanmarriesaprincessbywinningaracewithaGoddesshelp,4Discussthesequestionsingroup:,1IfyouwereHippomenes,wouldyourunagainstAtlanta?,2DoyouthinkHippomenesdeservedtowintherace?Whyorwhynot?,3HowdoyouthinkAtlantafeltwhenshediscoveredHippomeneshadhadhelpfromtheGoddessofLove?,4IfyouwereAtlanta,wouldyouagreetomarryHippomemes?,Step3:Listening,Answerkeystoexercise1onpage48,SmokesignalsontheGreatWalltowarmofinvasionAmessageinabottleintheocean.Amansendingahomingpigeontoitshomewithamessagetiedtoitsleg.,Morepossiblewaysinwhichmessagescanbesenttopeoplefaraway,TravellingbybicycleoronhorsebackSkateboarding,skating,rollerskating,etcWalkingGoingbyplane,hangglider,balloon,etc,TiedtothebackofafishWrittenintheskybyanairplaneOnthebackofananimaltakenfromitshomeandtryingtoreturntoit.,Inperson,Byothermeans,Step3:Listening,Step3:Listening,Answerkeystoexercise2onpage48,Phidippidessenthismessagemilesawayallbyhimselfonfoot.,WhatwasPhidippidesjobaswellasrunning?WhydidtheGreekarmygotoMarathon?DidPhidippidesdowhathewasasked?Howdoyouknow?,Phidippidesdidwhathewasasked.WeknowbecausethereisamonumenttohimandtothedeadsoldiersatMarathon.Hediedgivinghismessage.,Phidippidessjobwasasoldieraswellasagreatrunner.HefoughtintheBattleofMarathonagainstthePersians.Healsosentmessagesmilesawaybyrunning.,Theircitywasgoingtobeattacked,sotheGreedarmywenttoMarathontofighttheirenemy.,Step3:Listening,Answerkeystoexercise3onpage48,Inyouropinion,whydidtheMarathonbecomeaneventinthemodernOlympicGames?WhatissospecialaboutPhidippides?,Step3:Listening,Answerkeystoexercise4onpage48,Hisstoryiswell-know.Itisaninspiringexample.Itisalsoanexampleofagreatrunningachievement.,PhidippideshasbecomealinkwiththeancientOlympicpast.,PHIDIPPIDIESANDMARATHONInthemodernOlympicGamesthelongestrunningraceiscalledtheMarathon.ItgetsitsnamefromatowninGreececalledMarathonwhichis26milesfromAthens,thecapitalcityofGreece.ThisisthestoryofwhytheMarathonraceisincludedintheOlympicGames.,Script,OncetherewasanancientGreeksoldiercalledPhidippides.Heransofastthathewasoftensentonlongjourneyswithimportantmessages.OnedaytheleadersofAthensrealizedthattheircitywasgoingtobeattacked.TheysenttheirarmytothesmalltownofMarathon,wheretheyfoughttheirenemies.Itwasaverylongandhardbattle,butatlastthearmyfromAthenswon.Theywereveryhappy.However,theyknewthatthepeopleofAthenswouldbewonderingwhathadhappened.SotheyaskedPhidippidestogotoAthensandtellthemthegoodnews.,Phidippidessetoff.Hewasverytiredafterallthefightingbutheranasfastashecould.AshegotnearAthenshebegantoslowdown.Hisheadwasburstingandhecouldhardlybreathe.Ashegottothecentreofthecity,hefelltotheground.Allthepeoplerusheduptohim.Phidppidesopenedhismouth.“Athensissaved”hecried.Thenhefelldowndead.HisstorybecamesofamousthatitisrememberedbytheMarathonraceof26miles.WhichisthedistancefromMarathontoAthens.,TheMarathonisonlyoneoftherunningeventsintheOlympicGames.AreyoufamiliarwithothereventsintheOlympicGames?Listasmanyasyoucanwithyourpartner.Inpairs,discusswherethefollowingeventscomefrom.Makeaguessifyouarenotsure.Taekwondo,judo,beachvolleyball,soccer,ice-hockey,baseball,wrestling,SomepeoplesuggestthattheChinesemartialarts(武术)shouldbeincludedintheOlympicGames.Doyouagree?Giveyourreasons.,Answerkeystotheexercise1onpage51,ItmuststartinOlympiaGreeceandbelitbytheraysofthesuninthatplace.Itmusttravelthroughsomeofthecountriesinallcontinentsoftheworld.ItmustfinishitsjourneyinthecitywheretheGamesarebeingheldandbeusedtolighttheflamewhichburnsduringthewholethreeweeksoftheGames.Studentsshouldbeabletoanswerwherethetorchbeginsandendsitsjourneyifnottherouteindetail.,Step3:Listening,Answerkeystotheexercise2onpage51,5,7,2,1,6,3,8,4,AncientGreecewasthebirthplaceoftheOlympicGamessoitisappropriatetolighttheflamethere.ThemodernOlympicGamesconsiderseveryoneshouldhavetheirchancetotakepartintheGames.Ifyouarementallyorphy

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