必修五unit4Grammar-倒装ppt课件

Inversion,Grammar,1,Lookatthesentencesinourtextbook,andfindoutwhatinversionis.,2,NeverwillZhouYangforgethisassignmentattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.2.Onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.3.NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.,ZhouYangwillforget,youwillacquire,Iaminterested,Lookatthesentencesinourtextbook,andfindoutwhatinversionis.,3,Otherexamplestoreviewthedefinitionofinversion,4,1.OnlyatastadiuminBeijingyouwillseesomanyseats.2.SeldomIhaveseenasituationwhichmademesoangry.3.Neverhehasgivenapresenttomethoughhegavealottohisfriends.,willyou,haveI,hashe,5,Notonlysheisgoodatlanguages,butalsoathistoryandgeography.Onlyafteryouhaveacquiredtheskillsyouneed,youwillbeabletowriteagoodreport.NeverbeforeIhavereadsuchanexcitingreport.,isshe,willyou,haveI,6,Twokindsofinversion:fullinversionatB.Therestands;underC.Standsthere;underD.Therestands;at,15,2.在以here,there,now,then等副词开头的句子里,谓语动词常为be,come,go等。,Translation：现在轮到你了_.,e.g.Herecomestheoldlady!Thenfollowedanothershotofgun.,Nowcomesyourturn,16,3.表示方向的副词out,in,up,down,away,off等置于句首，要用全部倒装。,Offwentthecar.,ThedooropenedandincameMrs.Smith.,17,Comparethesentences,18,4.当表示地点的副词(如inside，outside等)、介词词组(如onthewall,westofthehouse等)在句首时。e.g.Eastofthelakelietwotowns.Insidewasanexhibitionofthemostup-to-dateinventionsofthe31stcentury.,Ex.Nearthechurch_cottage.A.wassuchanoldB.hadasooldC.wassucholdaD.issoanold,19,5.直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时，有时也用倒装。“Whatdoesitmean?”askedtheboy.,但“Whatdoyouwant?”heasked.,20,全部倒装的结构：把_全部提到主语之前,即+谓语+_。,谓语,主语,2.全部倒装可应用于：*_结构。在此结构中可以用exist,lie,live,stand等代替be。,Therebe,21,_的一部分或全部放在句首时。,在以here,_,now,_等副词开头的句子里,谓语动词常为be,come,go等。,there,then,表示方向的副词_,in,up,_,away,off等置于句首。,out,down,当表示_的副词,介词词组在句首时。,地点,直接引语,22,1.Ishallneverdothisagain.2.Youcansay“no”totheorderatnotime.3.YouwilllearnEnglishwellonlyinthisway.4.TheproblemissoeasythatIcanworkitout.,NevershallIdothisagain.Atnotimecanyousay“no”totheorder.OnlyinthiswaywillyoulearnEnglishwell.SoeasyistheproblemthatIcanworkitout.,23,NevershallIdothisagain.Atnotimecanyousay“no”totheolder.OnlyinthiswaywillyoulearnEnglishwell.SoeasyistheproblemthatIcanworkitout.,24,Sentencepatternsaboutpartialinversion,25,1.用于疑问句DoyouspeakEnglish?WhatdoIneedtotakewithme?,Haveyouhadyourtemperaturetaken?,26,2.Only+_(副词,介词短语或从句)放在句首时。OnlywhenyoulistentomeattentivelycanyouunderstandwhatIamsaying.Onlythendidherealizehismistakes.Onlyinthiswaycanyoulearnmathwell.,状语,27,3.含有否定意义的副词或连词，如never,hardly,seldom,little,atnotime,notuntil,no/not,rarely等放在句首时。,a.Ididnotmakeasinglemistake.NotasinglemistakedidImake.b.Wehaveneverseensuchasightbefore.Neverbeforehaveweseensuchasight.c.Heseldomgoestoschoollate.Seldomdoeshegotoschoollate.,28,3.Ihadhardlyreachedthebusstopwhenthebusstarted.Hardly_thebusstopwhenthebusstarted.,1.Hecareslittleaboutwhatothersthink.Little_aboutwhatothersthink.2.Ihadnosoonersetoffthanitbegantorain.Nosooner_thanitbegantorain.,hadIsetoff,hadIreached,doeshecare,29,Notonly_notbeafraidofdifficulties,butalso_tryourbesttoovercomethem.A.weshould,weshouldB.weshould,shouldweC.shouldwe,weshouldD.shouldwe,shouldwe,30,4.在so/suchthat结构中,so或such引导的部分放在句首时。,Soloudlydidhespeakthatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.,Hespokesoloudlythatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.,31,4.在so/suchthat结构中,so或such引导的部分放在句首时。,Suchanoblepersonishethatpeopleallrespecthim.,32,5.if虚拟条件句的谓语动词中含有were,had,should时,省去if,把were,had,should提到主语前时。,IfMarkhadinvitedme,Iwouldhavebeengladtocome.HadMarkinvitedme,Iwouldhavebeengladtocome.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtrymybest.WereIyou,Iwouldtrymybest.,33,6.用于so,nor,neither开头的句子,表示重复的内容。,HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.Jackcannotanswerthequestion.Neither/NorcanI.,Johnwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.Sohedid.,34,Specialsentencepatternsaboutinversion,35,1.“分词/代词/形容词+be+主语”结构。Gonearethedayswhenteacherswerelookeddownupon.Suchwasthestoryhetoldme.Presentatthemeetingweremanyarts.,36,2.as(虽然)引导的让步状语从句必须用倒装结构，将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前面。,TiredasIwas,Itriedtohelpthem.Tryashewould,hecouldntopenthedoor.HardasIstudy,Icannotcatchupwithhim.Boyashewas,hebehavedlikeagirl.,37,3.在表示祝愿的句子中用倒装。Mayyousucceed!LonglivethePeoplesRepublicofChina.4.感叹句。Howheavilyitrained!Whataninterestingtalktheyhad!,38,Revisionandexcercises,Rewritethefollowingsentencesusinginversion.Ishallnotgiveheragiftuntilherbirthday.Notuntil_.2.Irealizedwhattroublehewasinonlywhenhetoldme.Onlywhen_.,hetoldmedidIrealizewhattroublehewasin,herbirthdayshallIgiveheragift,39,Revisionandexcercises,3.IfIhadbeeninformedearlier,Icouldhavedonesomething.4.Theteachersaid,“Heisacleverboy.”5.Ahorsewasinthedistance.,HadIbeeninformedearlier,Icouldhavedonesomething.“Heisacleverboy,”saidtheteacher.Inthedistancewasahorse.,40,Revisionandexcercises,Translatethefollowingsentencesusinginversion.1.飞机飞下来了