人教版高一英语必修一unit4 warming up and reading ppt课件.ppt

,Whatcanyouseeinthispicture?,Everythingwasdestroyed(毁灭)Thecitybecameruin(废墟),Earthquakes,unit4,Shake(震动，颤抖）,DiscussThehousebegintoshake,youmustleaveitrightaway.Youhavetimetotakeonlyonething.Whatwillyoutake?Why?,Buildingsweredestroyed.,Roadsgothugecracks,crack,Mostofbridgesfellorwerenotsafefortravelling,Agreatnumberofpeoplediedandthenumberofpeoplelosingtheirhomeswaslarge.,crack,Discussion:,Whatdoyouthinkmayhappenbeforeanearthquake?,Peoplecanseebrightlightsinthesky.,Thedogsrananywhereandkeptshouting.,Toonervoustoeat,Veryupset,didntcalmdown,Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.,Fishjumpedoutofriversandponds,.,ReadingANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDNTSLEEP,.,Listentothetape,thenanswerthisquestion:1.Whatisthepassagemainlytellusabout?,EarthquakeinTangshan,.,2.Whendidtheearthquakehappen?3.Howmanypeoplediedorinjuredinthisdisaster?,OnJuly28,1976,Morethan400,000,ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDNTSLEEPfirstreading:mainidea,Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4,Somestrangethingshappenedbeforetheearthquake.,Theworldwasatanend.Theearthquakehitthecity.,Thedamageofthecityintheearthquake,Therescuetothecity.,Readthroughthefirstparagraphcarefullyandthenanswerthefollowingquestions:WhatwerehappeninginthecountrysideinnortheastHebeiprovince?2.Whatwerepeopledoingwhentheearthquakehappened?,(Para.1),Mostofthemweresleepingthatnight.,3.Whythepeopledidnotnoticetheseevents?,Theyneverthoughttherewouldbeanearthquakesoon./Theyknewlittleaboutearthquake.,Trueorfalse:Two-thirdofthenationfelttheearthquake.()2.AllthepeopleinTangshandiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.()Allofthecityshospitals,factories,buildingsandhomesweredamagedintheearthquake.(),F,F,F,4.Laterthatafternoon,aterribleearthquakeshookTangshanagain.()5.Afterthesecondearthquake,everyoneincludingtherescueworkersanddoctorsweredied.()6.Peoplesleptoutdoorsaftertheearthquake.(),T,F,T,Dividethewholepassageintothreepartsandthenfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachpart.Trytogetthemainideaofeachpart.,Part1:paragraph.1,Part2:paragraph2-3,Part3:paragraph4,Part1:Topicsentence:thefirstsentence.,Mainidea:Beforetheearthquakestrangethingsbegantohappenbutnoonenoticedthem.,Part2:Topicsentence:Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed./peoplewereshocked.,Mainidea:theearthquakedestroyedthecityofTangshanandshockthepeopleverymuch.,Part3:Topicsentence:thefirstsentence.,Mainidea:Thearmycametohelpthesurvivors（生还者）bringinghopeforanewlife.,1.Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.假设你的家开始晃动,你必须立刻离开,Shake（shook,shaken)v.摇动,摇,颤抖,震动n.摇动,摇,颤抖,震动,翻译:服药前请摇动瓶子,Pleaseshakethebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.,当火车经过时大地在剧烈地震动,Whenthetrainpassedby,theearthshookseriously,2.Forthreedaysthewaterinthevillagewellsroseandfell,roseandfell.三天来,村子的水井中的水位升升落落不停.,rise(rose,risen)vi.升起,起身,高耸,增长,上升n.上升,增加,上涨,发生,出现,Everyoneknowsthatthesunrisesintheeast.,Herosefromhischairwhenthedoorbellrang.,Pricescontinuetorise.,7.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins在可怕的十五秒钟内,一座大城市变为废墟.,ruinn.废墟(c.n),毁灭(u.n)Vt.使毁灭inruins荒芜的,成为废墟,战争给这个国家带来了毁灭,Thewarbroughtruintothecountry.,Ourplanisinruins,我们的计划泡汤了,暴风雨摧毁了农作物,Thestormruinedthecrops.,辨析:hurt,injure,woundhurt受伤的一般用语,常指心灵的伤害,也可指身体的受伤或疼痛.wound指战场上的刀伤或枪伤damage指对物体的破坏或损坏injure一般指由于意外或事故而受伤,也可以表示“损害名誉,伤害感情等”,Hiswords_herfeelings.It_theeyestoreadinthesun.Morethan200peoplewere_inthecaraccident.Thesoldierswere_-inthebattle.,hurt,hurts,injured,wounded,11.Tensofthousandsofcowsnevergivemilkagain数以万计的奶牛再也不产奶了,thousandsof数千计的millionsof数百万计的tensofthousandsof数以万计的hundredsofthousandsof数以十万计的,13.Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruins.有些救援人员和医生被困在废墟中,rescuevt.援救;营救rescuesbfromsb/sth,救出一孩子免于溺死,rescueachildfromdrowning,解放军战士从即将倒塌的房子中救出了那位老太。,ThePLAmanrescuedtheoldladyfromthefallinghouse.,n.援救,营救,arescueteam;arescuemission.救援队；营救任务,trap(trapped,trapped)n.陷阱，圈套vt.使受限制(困)于;诱骗,Thecarwastrappedinthedeepsnow.,digout掘出;发现eg:他把狐狸