课件〈主谓一致〉.pps

1,语法一致,内容一致,就近一致,例题,练习,主谓一致,2,语法一致,(1)单数主语即使后面带有with,alongwith,togetherwith,like,but,except,besides,aswellas,morethan,nolessthan,ratherthan,including,inadditionto引导的短语，谓语仍用单数如：Airaswellaswaterismatter.Thehouse,includingthegardeninfrontofithasbeensoldout,3,语法一致,4,语法一致,5,(4)用连接的并列主语被each,every或no修饰时，谓语动词用单数。(5)eachof+复数代词，谓语动词用单数。复数代词+each，谓语动词用复数。如：,语法一致,6,语法一致,7,语法一致,8,语法一致,9,语法一致,10,语法一致,11,内容一致,12,内容一致,13,内容一致,14,内容一致,15,内容一致,16,就近一致,17,就近一致,18,ExampleE-mail,aswellastelephones,_animportantpartindailycommunication.(99上海2)A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play,答案及分析,答案是C。当有aswellas引导时，谓语与第一个主语一致，既与E-mail单数一致，故选C.,19,1.Onthewall_twolargeportraits.A.hangsB.hangC.hangedD.hanging2.“Newsofvictories_pouringinasourarmyadvances,”thecompanycommandersaid.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.havekept,Practice,20,3.There_alotofmilkinthebottle.A.areB.isC.wereD.has4.Zhangsfamily_ratherbig,withtwelvepeopleinall.A.isB.areC.beingD.was5.NobodybutJane_thesecret.A.knowB.knowsC.haveknownD.isknown,21,6.Allbutone_herejustnow.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.were7.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks_tothenationasagift.A.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered,22,8.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_fifty,butanumberofthem_absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were9.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_yet.A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecided,23,1.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandM