英语课件演示文稿.ppt

Unit4WildlifeprotectionLanguagepoints,高一人教新课标版必修二,1.threatenvt.1)恐吓；威胁threaten+n.+with+n.以.恐吓.Therobberthreatenedmewithagun.threatentodo恐吓说要.Hethreatenedtomakethephotopublic.2)迫近Atyphoonwasthreatening.threatn.threateningadj.恐吓的，威胁的,2.decreasevt./vi.n.减少,使变小或变少Themembershipdecreasedto150.Hedecreasedthespeedofhiscar.onthedecrease在减少中decreaseto减少到decreaseby减少了decreasingadj.减少中的，在递减的,3.Asaresult结果，因此.做状语Heatesomebadfish.Asaresult,hefellill.asaresultof由于的原因asaresultof后接名词/动名词/what引导的宾语从句Asaresultofwhathesaid,mothergotveryangry.,句型转换Hefellfromthehorse.Asaresult,hewasunabletogotoworkthenextday.=Hewasunabletoworkthenextdayastheresultofthefallfromhishorse.,拓展：resultedfrom因而引起resultedin导致1.Hiscarelessness_theterribleaccident.A.resultedfromB.resultedinC.asaresultofD.asaresult,B,2.Tomwasverysick,_hecouldnoteatorsleep.A.asaresultB.afterallC.anywayD.however3.Thecaraccident_thedriverscarelessness.A.resultedinB.resultedofC.resultedfromD.resultfor,A,C,4.dieout:1)Elephantswoulddieoutsoonifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywish.Manyoldcustomsaredyingout.3）Thefirediedoutintheend.,灭绝，绝种,逐渐消失,熄灭,dieaway:(光、声音)慢慢消失；（风）停下来Hehidbehindthedooruntilthefootstepshaddiedaway.Thewinddiedaway,andtheleavesbecamesilent.dieoff:一一死去；先后死去Themembersofthefamilyhadalldiedofffornoreason.,diefrom一般指除了疾病，情感，饥寒以外的原因而造成的死亡，指死于外因。dieof常指由于疾病，情感，饥寒等原因而造成的死亡，指死于内因。Hediedfromdrinking/smoking/overwork.Hisfatherdiedofcoldandhungerbeforeliberation.,bedyingfor很想要,渴望bedyingtodo很想做某事,Theoldman_drinkingdirtywater.Theoldman_cancer.,diedfrom,diedof,请用适当的介词填空1.Whaleswilldie_,ifwedontprotectthem.2.Nowadayseverywomanisdying_fairskin.3.Thetreesaredying_becauseofthedrought.,out,for,off,4.Theweaklightisdying_.5.Hisangerdied_afterbeinggivensomemoney.6.About10millionpeopledie_cancereveryyear.7.Somepeopledie_thelackofwaterinthedryareas.,away,down,of,from,5.loss(n.)Haveyoureportedthelossofthetechnicalpapersaboutthenewproducttothepolice?2)Hisunfortunatedeathwasagreatlosstothecompany.3)Thatcompanysufferedheavylossinbusinesslastyear.,丢失，遗失,损失,亏损,beatalossadj.困惑，不知所措，Iwasatacompletelossastofindthemoneyintime.Shewasatalossforananswer.thatsyour/theirloss口语那是你们的/他们的损失Well,ifhedoesntwanttocomeitshisloss.好吧，如果他不愿意来，那是他的损失。,6.reserven:1)naturereserve2)Wehavelargereserveofoil.vt:1)Youdbetterreservesomemoneyforfutureneed.2)Idliketoreserveatablefortwo.,自然保护区,储备,保留,预定,7.huntHelikeshuntingverymuch.Wevebeenhuntingforthelostboyallover.3)Itwasanexcitinghunt,butthefoxescaped.4)Heisonthehuntforabetterjob.,打猎,搜索,打猎,搜寻,hunter猎人huntress女猎人ahuntingdog猎狗ahuntingground狩猎场huntfor/after追逐，寻找gohunting去打猎,7.zone:指具有某些特殊性而被称为“地带，特区”等。theSpecialEconomicZoneofShenzhenawar/dangerzonearesidentialzoneThisisano-smokingzone.anuclear-freezone无核区,district:一个国家或城市的行政管理区theHongkouDistrictofShanghaiapostaldistrictregion:指较大的行政区域或地理上有某种特色的自然地域单位theHongkongSpecialAdministrativeRegiontheArcticregion,belt：指具有某一特色的地带agreenbeltasnowbeltacountryscotton/industrialbeltarea:应用范围最广Doyouliketheareawhereyouareliving?,8.inpeace平静的；安静的atpeace休战，和睦相处Iliveinpeaceinthecountry.Thetwonationsarenowatpeace.Liveinpeacewithonesneighboursbeatpeacewithothercountriesmakepeace(with)讲和；重新和好Thetwocountriesare_now,buttheyusedtobeatwar.A.inpeaceB.atpeace,B,9.endanger使遭受危害Smokingendangershealth.indanger处于危险之中Thepatientisindanger.beindangerof有危险beoutofdanger脱离危险endangeredadj.濒危的dangerous危险的in+urninreturnintroubleinvainintimeinneed,IhearTimoncewas_oflosinghislife,butnowheis_.A.indanger,outofdangerB.inthedanger,outofdangerC.indanger,outofdangerousD.indanger,outofthedanger,A,10.long热望，渴望longfor+n.Werealllongingforpeace.Childrenarealwayslongingforholidays.longtodoWerelongingtogohome.Imlongingtoseeyouagain.,11.respondvi.回答，响应，做出反应（与介词to连用）Hedidntrespondtomyquestion.Hisillnessdidntrespondtotreatmentbydrugs.他的疾病对药物治疗没反应。responsen.inresponseto作为对.的反应Hesmiledinresponsetomysuggestion.=Herespondedtomysuggestionwithasmile.,12.fromunderourstomachsIhaveapaininmystomach=Ihaveastomachache.我肚子痛haveastomachfor对有胃口Ihavenostomachforthisheavyfood.onafullstomach吃饱时onanemptystomach空腹时turnsbsstomach想呕吐,13.inrelief如释重负;松了口气Hearingthathehaspassedtheexam,inreliefhewenttoplaybasketball.relief(焦虑、恐惧、痛苦等的)减轻；缓解；宽慰；减轻痛苦的事物；救济品relieffromsth.减轻Thedruggivessomerelieffrompain.这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。,Itwasagreatrelieftofindtheyweresafe.Thegovernmentsentrelieftopeoplewholosttheirhomesintheearthquake.(much)toonesrelief=toones(great)relief使某人（很）宽慰/放心的是eg.Tomyrelief,theyarrivedsafely.,14.burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughingburstintotears/song=burstoutcrying/singingMuchtomysurprise,Bensuddenlyburstintosong.Whentheyheardthenews,theyburstoutcrying.burstinon突然闯入，插嘴，打扰Iburstinonthemeetingthinkingthattheroomwasempty.,15.mercyn.仁慈；慈悲；宽恕；怜悯showmercytosb/havemercyonsb对某人怜悯、仁慈Theyshowedmercytotheirenemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。atthemercyof任处置；无能为力Theshipwasatthemercyofthestorm.那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。withoutmercy毫不留情地，残忍地,16.suggest提议；建议+sth我建议周末去野餐。Isuggestapicniconthisweekend.Ifthisisnotconvenient,pleasesuggestanotherdate.,+doingsth.Isuggestgoingonapicniconthisweekend.Hesuggestedgoingtogetherinonecar.+sbsdoingsth.我建议你们周末去野餐。Isuggestyourgoingonapicniconthisweekend.,+sth.tosb.他向我们提议了一个新方案Hesuggestsanewplantous.+thatsb.(should)dosth.我建议我们用另一种方式来处理这个难题。Isuggestthatwe(should)dealwiththisdifficultprobleminadifferentway.,Itssuggestedthatsb.(should)dosth.有人提议立即下课。Itssuggestedthattheclassshouldbeoveratonce.,当suggest解为“暗示,表明”时,从句要用一般陈述语气,不用虚拟语气。他的表情表明他很生气。Hisexpressionsuggestedthathewasveryangry.Herpalefacesuggeststhatsheisill.,1.Recentlyquitealotofexperts_thatanotherlawonwildlifeprotection_assoonaspossible.A.suggested;mustbepassedB.havesuggested;bepassedC.weresuggesting;waspassedD.suggested;beingpassed,B,考考你,2.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_ill,sohisparentssuggestedthathe_(go)toseeadoctor.Theysuggested_(go)tothehospitalassoonaspossible.,was,(should)go,going,17.protectfrom保护.免受.危害Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesf