人教课标版英语选修七 Unit5 Travelling abroad 课件-Language_ points课件.ppt

Book7Unit5wordsandexpressions,fortn.substituten.requirementn.acknowledgevt.occupyv.enterprisen.succeedv.contradictv.,上（船、飞机）取得资格推荐；介绍舒服；舒适；安慰代替品需要；需求承认；确认占领，使忙于事业计划；事业心成功；继任反驳；驳斥,Usefulwords,1.习惯于2.全神贯注3.适应4.就而言5.保持,继续做6.相适应7.无拘束；自在8.排队等待9.成功做某事10.占用某人的精力,get/be/becomeusedtobeoccupiedwith/in.adjusttoasfarasoneisconcernedkeep(it)upfitinfeelathomewaitinaqueuesucceedindoingsth.takeuponesconcentration,Usefulphrases,1.adjustto适应，调节adjust.to.调整以适应adjustto(doing)sth.适应于adjustoneselfto.使自己适应于Adjustyourlanguagetotheageofyouraudience(听众).要根据听众的年龄使用相应的语言。Ittookherawhiletoadjusttolivingalone.她过了一段时间才适应独自生活。Wemustadjustourselvestothenewlifeassoonaspossible.我们必须尽快适应新生活。,2keepitup保持优秀成绩；继续干下去IfSunYangcouldkeepitup,hewouldbreaktheworldrecordagain.如果孙扬能再接再厉，他会再次打破世界纪录的。keepup意义很多，注意其在下面句中的含义：,Therainkeptupallday;childrenwereeagertoplayoutside.雨下了整整一天，孩子们渴望出去玩。(持续不变)Theysangsongstokeeptheirspiritsup.他们唱歌以保持高昂的情绪。(使不低落)Wemustkeepupourfinetraditions.我们必须保持我们优良的传统。(沿用；保持),3fitin相适应；相融和Idontthinkhellfitinwithothers.我认为他不会与别人合得来。Itisnecessaryforustofitinwiththetimes.我们必须与时俱进。,Heisnotfittobeamemberofourclub.他不适合做我们俱乐部的成员。Dickisbelievedtobefitfortheposition.人们相信迪克适合这一职务。,4preparationn.准备；预备,Thestudentsaremakingpreparationsforthecomingexaminations.学生们正在为即将到来的考试而做准备。Thethirdbookintheseriesisinpreparationnow.丛书的第三册现在正准备出版。Hepackedhisbagsthejourney.他打好提包，为旅行做准备。Theyareallthecomingsportsmeeting.他们都在为即将到来的运动会做准备。,inpreparationfor,preparingfor,5recommend(1)vt.推荐；介绍,Canyourecommendmeadictionary/adictionarytome?你能给我介绍一本词典吗？Theyrecommendhimforthejob.他们推荐他做这项工作Theyrecommendhimasagoodlawyer.他们推荐说他是个好律师。,(2)vt.建议；劝告,Hethebookbeforeseeingthemovie.他建议先看这本书，再去看那部电影。,recommendedreading,Thedoctorrecommendedhispatienttogooutforawalk.医生建议他的病人出去散散步。TheteacherrecommendedthateveryonetheEnglishparty.老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。,(should)takean,activepartin,点津recommend(建议)后的that从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“(should)do”。,fortn.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortableadj.舒适的；安逸的comfortablyadv.舒服地；安乐地；充裕地Itisacomforttobewithyou.与你在一起使人得到安慰Yourkindnesshasgivenmemuchcomfort.你的善行给我很大安慰Shelivesthereincomfort.她舒适地生活在那里。Shecomfortedherselfwiththethoughtthatitwouldsoonbespring.她想到春天很快就要来临，以此来宽慰自己。,7substitute(forsb/sth)(1)n.代替者；代用品Thecourseteachesyouthetheorybuttheresnosubstituteforpracticalexperience.这门课程教的是理论，但没有任何东西能代替实践经验。,(2)v.用代替，取代,substituteforsb./sth.代替/取代某人/某物substituteAforB=substituteBwith/byA用A代替BSheoftensubstitutesforabsentteachersintheirSpanishclasses.她经常代替缺勤的老师上西班牙语课。Weshouldabrokenwindowanewone.Weshouldsubstituteanewwindowforabrokenone.我们应该用新窗户更换破了的窗户。,substitute,with/by,8acknowledge(1)vt.答谢；告知收到Iacknowledgedfinancialsupportfromseverallocalbusinesses.我对本地几家企业的资助表示感谢。,Theyacknowledgedhavingbeendefeatedatlast.最后，他们承认被打败了。Heisalsoacknowledgedasanexcellentgoalkeeper.他也被公认为是一名出色的守门员。,(2)vt.承认（的重要性）；确认,9asfarasoneisconcerned就某人而言；依某人看来Asfaraswereconcerned,youcangowheneveryouwant.就我们而言，你们随时想走都可以走。,10.occupy(1)vt.占用(时间、空间)；占据；占领occupyonesmind/thoughts/attention占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力Problemsatworkcontinuedtooccupyhismindforsometime.工作上的问题继续在他脑海中萦绕了一段时间。,(2)vt.使忙碌；使从事occupyoneselfwithsth/indoingsthbeoccupiedwithsth/indoingsth从事.忙于.专心于.Heoccupiedhimselfwithvariousprojectsansalmosthadnotimetorelax.他忙于多种项目，几乎没有时间放松。Sheisoccupiedinlookingafterthreesmallchildren.Sheisoccupiedwiththreesmallchildren.她忙于照料三个小孩儿。,11.dayinanddayout日复一日dayandnight日日夜夜daybyday一天天地；逐日dayafterday一天又一天；日复一日Theoldmanrepeatedthesamewordsdayinanddayout.这位老人天天重复着同一句话。Hewenttoseethetreeheplantedandfoundittallerandtallerdaybyday.他天天去看他栽的那棵树，发现它一天天地长高了。,12.andboardaplaneforLondon.,board:v.上(船或别的交通工具)；搭伙；膳宿Imustboardthetrainnow.SheboardedwithaJapanesefamily.,board:n.木板；甲板；董事会；膳食Letsputonthenoticeontheboard.Hehasrecentlyjoinedtheboardofthecompany.Wewillprovideroomandboardforthem.,与board相关的短语：onboard(aship/atrain)getonboard(aship/atrain)ontheboardboardofhonor,在上(表状态),上(车船等)(表动作),将在会上讨论；在公告栏上,光荣榜,13.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.,这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。,Itisthe/onesfirsttimethatsubject+havedoneItwasthefirsttimethatsubject+haddone,这是我第一次来北京。,ItisthefirsttimethatIhavecometoBeijing.,辨析:thefirsttime与forthefirsttimethefirsttime(引导时间状语从句或作表语)“当第一次做时”forthefirsttime(介词短语作状语)“首次；第一次”,1.Iknewwewouldbegoodfriends_Imether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime,2.Imethim_intheparty.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime,14.Itsnotjuststudythatisdifficult.,It+be+被强调部分+that(who)+句子其他部分,（此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语）,Itisfromthesunt