人教版英语八年级下册unit-4Section-B-1ppt课件

Unit4,1,Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,2,SectionB11a-2e,3,Givingadvice,Imalittlebitshy.Imafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.WhatshouldIdo?,Youshouldbemoreconfident.Youshouldplaysportswithyourfriendsafterclass.,4,Ileftmyhomeworkathome.,Youshouldtellittoyourteacher.Youcouldcallyourparentsandaskthemtobringittoschool.,5,Whatswrongwiththegirl?Shestoostressedout.,Whatshouldshedo?Canyougivehersomeadvice?,6,Whynothangoutwithherfriends?,Shecouldplaysports.,Shecouldplaycomputergames.,Sheshouldlistentomusicandreadsomebooks.,7,Orderthethings,Whatactivitiesdoyouliketodotohelploweryourstress?Orderthem1-8with1beingthemostfavoritethingyoudotolowerstress.,1a,8,_playsports_hangoutwithfriends_talktoparentsorotherfamilymembers_spendtimealone_playcomputergames_readbooks_watchmovies_other:_,9,Tellyourpartneraboutyouranswersin1a.,Ialwayshangoutwithmyfriendstolowerstress.,Iliketolistentomusictolowerstressbest.,IdliketoplaysportswhenImstressedout.,1b,Talking,10,Jennyisthemostactivememberinourgroup.珍妮是我们小组最活跃的成员。,1.membern.成员；分子,Newwords,11,2.pressuren.压力（不可数名词）,Nevergiveheralotofpressureaboutschool,justencouragement.不要给她太多的学习压力，多一些鼓励。,12,petev.竞争；对抗,competewith与进行竞争,Wehopetocompetewiththatteam.我们希望与那支队竞争。,13,Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whoarethespeakers?Whatstherelationshipbetweenthem?2.Whatdoyouthinktheyarethinkingabout?3.Whatexpressionsdoyouthinktheywilluse?,Discussion,14,Listening,ListenandchecktheproblemsWeiMingtalksabout.,1c,_Myparentsgivemealotofpressureaboutschool._Idontgetenoughsleep._Idonthaveenoughfreetime._Ihadafightwithmyparents._Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.,15,1.Althoughyoumaybe_withyourparents,youshouldtalktothem.Askthemwhytheygiveyousomuch_.,1d,Listenagain.WhatadvicedoesAlicegivetoWeiMing?Fillintheblanks.,pressure,unhappy,16,2.Lifeshouldntjustbeabout_.Freetimeactivitieslike_andhangingoutwithfriendsareimportant,too.3.Youshouldnt_withyourclassmatestogetbettergrades.Youshouldallbe_eachothertoimprove.,grades,sports,compete,helping,17,Talking,WhatisyouradviceforWeiMing?Tellyourpartnerandsaywhy.,1e,IthinkWeiMingshouldmorefreetoplaysportsafterclass.,Why?,Healthismoreimportantthangrades.Gradesisnteverythingafterall.,18,Checktheafter-schoolactivitiesyouandyourclassmatesusuallydo.,2a,_dohomework_usetheInternet_haveafter-schoollessons_hangoutwithfriends_watchmovies_playsportsorexercise,19,Newwords,soccerball英式足球,footballn.美式足球,pushv.推,20,opinionn.意见；想法；看法,Inmyopinion,itsbetternottogo.以我的看法，还是不去好。,Doyouhavetheskilltoskisuchadifficultslope?你有沿着这样陡的坡滑雪的技巧吗？,skilln.技巧；技艺,21,crazyadj.不理智的；疯狂的,cutout删除；删去,Theeditorcutoutthelastparagraph.编辑将最后一段删掉了。,Youmustbecrazytorideabikewithoutbrakes.你骑一辆没闸的车，一定是疯了吧。,22,causev.造成；引起,Abadtoothcancausepain.一颗蛀牙可以引起疼痛。,23,Warmingup,Whatdidyoudoafterschool?Doyouhavestressinyourlife?Howdoyourelaxyourself?,24,Reading,2b,Skimthearticleandanswerthequestions.,1.WhatisthecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamilies?,ThecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamiliesisthatchildrenhavetoomanyafter-schoolactivitieswhichcausethemtobestressed.,25,2.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblems?,CathyTaylor(amotherwiththreechildren),LindaMiller(amotherwiththreechildren)andDr.AliceGreen(adoctor)givetheiropinionsabouttheproblem.,26,Readthepassageagainandcompletetheblanks.,after-schoolclasses,27,CathyTaylorsopinionsTheseactivitiesareimportantfor_andshewantsherkidstobesuccessful.,childrensfuture,LindaMillersopinionShethinksitscrazyand_,andpeopleshouldntpushtheirkidssohard.,unfair,28,Dr.AliceGreensopinionKidsshouldhavetimeto_andthinkforthemselves.Althoughitsnormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,itsevenmoreimportantto_.,relax,havehappychildren,29,1.Chinesechildrenhavetotakesomanyafter-schoolclassesonweekendsthesedays.2.CathyTaylorreallywantsherthreechildrentobesuccessful,soshebelievestheseafter-schoolactivitiesareimportantforthem.,ClosethebookthenjudgeTorF.,T,T,30,3.LindaMillerthinksparentsshouldsendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.4.Lindathinkssomeparentspushtheirkidstoomuch.5.Alicethinkskidsshouldnthavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.,T,F,F,31,Lookatthewordsinboldinthearticle.Canyouguesstheirmeanings?Trytomatchthemwiththemeaningbelow.,1.Keepingonhappening_,2c,continuev.持续；继续存在,用法：continuetodosth.强调继续做另一件事情，前后所做的事情不同。continuedoingsth.多强调接着做以前所做事情。,continue,32,e.g.CanI_aloud?我可以继续朗读吗？Theworkersrefusedto_.工人们拒绝继续工作。,continuetoread,continueworking,33,2.Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills_,trainingn.训练,e.g.Nurseshaveseveralyearsoftraining.护士需要几年的培训。,training,34,3.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork_,stressn.压力,e.g.Infact,stressisntalwaysbadthing.事实上，压力并不总是坏事情。,stress,4.Usualorcommon_,typicaladj.典型的,e.g.atypicalItaliancaf典型的意大利式小餐馆,typical,35,5.Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething_,competev.竞争；对抗competewith与竞争,e.g.Wecantcompetewiththemonprice.我们不能和他们在价格上进行对抗。,compete,36,6.Gettingbetterorbigger_,developmentn.发展；发育；成长,e.g.Developmentoftheareawouldendangerthewildlife.开发这一地区将会危及野生生物。,development,37,7.Lookfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings_,comparev.比较comparewith比较；对比,e.g.Howdoesyournewhousecomparewithyouroldone?你的新房子和旧房子比起来怎么样？,comparing,38,2d,Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.,1.DoesCathyTaylorthinkitsimportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?,Yes,shedoes.Shethinksthatafter-schoolactivitiesaregoodforthechildrensfuture.,39,2.DoesLindaMilleragreewithCathy?Whatsheropinion?,No,shedoesnt.Shethinksthatpeopleshouldntpushtheirchildrensohard,andtheyshouldlettheirkindsbekinds.,40,3.DoesDr.GreenagreewithCathyorLinda?Whatdoesshesay?,Dr.GreenagreeswithLinda.Shesaysthatafter-schoolactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Shealsosaysthatchildrenshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,andthatitsmoreimportanttohavehappychildrenthansuccessfulchildren.,41,Whatdoyouthinkofafter-schoolactivities?,Inmyopinion,ifthekidsreallyliketheactivitysuchasbasketball,theycangototheseclasses.Theymayhavesomefunaswellsomeskills.Idontagreethatsomeparentspushthekidstotaketheseactivities.,Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.,Discussing,2e,42,2.Whatshouldyoudotorelax?,Therearealotofwaystorelax.Idliketolistentomusicorplaysportstorelax.Butmyfriend,Ericwouldliketosleepalotandeatsomenicefood.,43,1.Manyofthemarelearningexamskillssothattheycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.他们中许多人学习考试技巧，因此就能够进入好的高中，随后一所好大学。sothat&sothat,44,sothat引导目的状语从句，可与inorderthat换用。从句位于中常用情态动词may/might,can/could,should,would连用，意为“以便，为了，使能够”。e.g.Theygotupearlysothattheycouldcatchtheearlybus.（翻译）为了能赶上早班车，他们早早就起床了。,45,sothat也可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，结果”，这时其从句中的谓语动词不与情态动词连用。所表示的结果往往同主句有因果关系；sothat所表示的结果往往表明so后面形容词或副词和程度。,46,e.g.Hedidntplanhistimewell,sothathedidntfinishhisworkintime.他没有把时间计划好，结果没有按时完成这项工作。（没按时完成这项工作的原因是没计划好时间）ItssohotthatIcantsleep.天气热得我不能入睡。（天气热到人不能入睡的程度。）,47,sothat引导结果状语从句。so后面加形容词或副词，如此以至于。e.g.Thisbookissointerestingthateveryonewantstoreadit.HeransofastthatIcouldntcatchupwithhim.（翻译）这本书很有趣，人人都想看看。他跑得那么快，我没赶上他。,48,2.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildrensfuture.或许我能去掉一些他们的活动，但我认为这些活动对我的孩子们的未来是重要的。cutout删除；删去cutsth.out相当于stopdoing。,49,e.g.Icutouttheparagraphinthisarticle.我删除了这篇文章的一个段落。与cut有关的短语：cutout切断cutoff减少的数量,停止向某人供应某物cutup切碎,50,3.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachildsdevelopment.pressure压力，是不可数名词。toomuch/toomany/muchtootoomuch后接不可数名词toomany后接可数名词复数muchtoo后接形容词,51,.根据句意及提示，写出句中所缺单词。1.Lotsof_(成员)fromthemusicclubcouldplaythepiano.2.Howmany_(足球)doyouneed,Mike?3.Thatyoungmandidnttellmewhat_(引起)thefire.,members,footballs,caused,52,4.EveryonethinksMrs.Greenismuch_(不理智的)thanMr.Green.5.Wearetoosmallto_(竞争)withacompanylikethat.,crazier,compete,53,.根