8.1.1不定代词的专项习题.doc

8.1.1不定代词的专项习题不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示：some 一些somebody 某人 something 某事any 一些，任何 anybody 任何人anyone 任何人anything 任何事情no无，nobody 无人no one 无人nothing 无物， all全部both 两个（都）none 没人或物体（两个以上）neither 没人或物体（两个当中） each 每个every 每个，everybody 每人everyone每人，everything每件事情other(s)另一个（些）nother 另外一个much很多，many 很多few很少，a few 一些little很少，a little 一些one 一个1.some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此 some和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中，与名词的可数与否无关。在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。 Would you like some tea?2.many和much，均表示“很多”。但many只替代或修饰可数名词，而much只替代或修饰不可数名词。3.few 和a few 是一对反义词，代替或修饰可数名词复数；little 和a little也是一对反义词，代替或修饰不可数名词。few和little的意思是“很少”；“几乎没有”，侧重“否定”的含义；a few 和a little的意思是“有一些”，侧重“肯定”。Dont worry.There is a little time to go.-We took quite a few photos there.Few people know what happened.-There is now little hope of success.4.由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。例如：Everyone wants to win.5.除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。6.不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后。例如： I have something new. Do you have anything to say?一、单项选择1. Is red your favorite? Yes. Yesterday I bought three T-shirts. _ of them are red. A. None B. Both C. All D. Any2. You are angry all day . Maybe you need _ like me to cheer you up. A. no one B. none C. someone D. everyone3. Of the three reading rooms, one is near, but_ two are far. A.other B.the others C.the other D.another 4. What about doing _ for the homeless people? Good idea! A.anything helpful B.something helpful C.helpful something D.helpful anything 5. I cant find_ in the cardboard box. Its empty. A.something B.anything C. nothing D.some things6. Yesterday, Mary bought _ fish and _ other food for dinner.A.many, someB.much, some C.many, a few D. much, a few7.In a comic strip, there must be _ in each picture.A. something newB.anything newC.new somethingD.new anything8.Who is the gentleman over there? I know _ about him.A.nothing B.anything C.something D. everything 9._ is watching TV. Lets turn it off. A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody10.The man injured his brain and could not remember _ for longer than a few minutes.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything D.nothing11. Mike couldnt remember _ after he injured his brain.A.something B. anything C.nothing D.none12. Smoking brings me a lot of ideas.Stop that! After all, _ is more important than health.A.nothing B.somethingC.anything D. everything13. The manager told us _ about the meeting. He said it was a secret.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything14.If a kid has some pocket money, he can buy _ necessary.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD. something15. _ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped _. A. Something, working B. Something, to work C. Anything, working D. Anything, to work16. Can you speak English? Yes, but only_. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little17. Mr Green wouldnt say _ at the meeting. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something18. “Mum, Anns coming tonight. Lets give her _ to eat.” “Good idea!”A. anything nice B. nice anythingC. something nice D. nice something19. When shall we meet, this evening or tomorrow evening? I dont mind. _ time is OK. A. Some B. Neither C. Either D. Both20. Im busy now. I have_ to do. A.anything important B.something important C.important anything D.important something21. Dont worry, _ news is good news. Im sure daddy will come back soon. A. No B. Many C. Those D. Two22. Do you have _ to say for yourself? No, I have _ to say. A. something; everything B. nothing; something C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing23. Why not ask _ to help you?A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none24. Everything _ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were25. Theres _ with his eyes. Hes OK. A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing26. The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read. But Im afraid it wont be liked by _. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody27. She listened carefully, but heard _. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing28. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing29.I tried two bookstores for the dictionary I wanted, but _ of them had it, A. either B. both C. neitherD. None30. I always believe that _ is difficult if we try our best to do it. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing31. _ of us is active in English class. A. Every B. Every one C. Everyone D. Anybody32.They say there are many monkeys in this mountain. But I saw none of them last time I was here. Hope we can see _ today. A. another B. others C. some D. any33. Wow! Youve got so many skirts. But _ of them are in fashion now. A. all B. both C. neither D. none34.Can I have some more ice cream?Sorry. There is _ left in the fridge. A. none B. nothing C. no one D. anything35. Maybe the disaster can destroy our homes, but _ can destroy the love in our people. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing36. Would you like to have _ cake? No, thanks. Ive had two. Thats enough. A. other B. others C. another D. the other37.I would like you to talk about the Great Wall. Im sorry, but _ Jack _ I have been there. A. either, or B. neither, nor C. both, and D. not only, but also38. The building is empty._ lives there. A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Something D.Everybody39. There is_ wrong wit