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2017 年安徽省初中学业水平考试纲要英语附录 5:词汇表说明:1根据英语课标的语言知识目标要求,初中毕业应学习 1500-1600 个单词,要求学习和掌握其基本词义和用法。2为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念,本词汇表不标注单词的词性和中文释义。3本词汇表不列词组和短语。4. 本词汇表不列动词、形容词、副词等的不规则变化。5. 本词汇表不列语法术语。6. 可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。7带*的词仅要求考生理解其词义。Aa (an) ability able about above abroad absent accept accidentaccording to achieve acrossact action active activityactoragreementandactressairangryaddairportanimaladdressaliveanotheradvantageallansweradviceallowantadvisealmostanyaffordaloneanybodyafraidalonganyoneAfricaaloudanythingAfricanalreadyanywayafteralsoanywhereafternoonalthoughappearagainalwaysappleagainstAmericaAprilageAmericanareaagoamongarmagreeancientarmy27aroundbasicblindbuildarrivebasketblockbuildingartbasketballbloodburnarticlebathroomblousebusartistbe (am, is, are)blowbusinessasbeachbluebusyAsiabeanboardbutAsianbearboatbutteraskbeatbodybuyasleepbeautifulbookbyatbecauseboredattendbecomeboringCattentionbedborncakeAugustbedroomborrowcalendarauntbeefbosscallAustraliabeforebothcameraAustralianbeginbottlecampautumnbehindbottomcan (cant/cannot)avoidbelievebowlCanadaawakebellboxCanadianawaybelowboycancelawfulbesidebraincancerbestbravecandleBbetterbreadcandybabybetweenbreakcapbackbigbreakfastcapitalbackgroundbike (=bicycle)breathcarbadbillbridgecardbagbirdbrightcareballbirthbringcarefulballoonbirthdayBritaincarelessbamboobiscuitBritishcarrotbananabitbrothercarrybankblackbrowncartoonbaseballblackboardbrushcat28catchclearcontroldancecausecleverconversationdangercelebrateclimbcookdangerouscentclockcookiedarkcentralclosecooldatecentre (AmE center)clothescopydaughtercenturycloudcorndaycertaincloudycornerdeadcertainlyclubcorrectdeafchaircoachcostdealchalkcoalcottondearchancecoastcoughDecemberchangecoatcoulddecidecheapcoffeecountdecisioncheckcoincountrydeepcheercoldcountrysidedegreechemistrycollectcoupledeliciouschesscollegecouragedentistchickencolour (AmE color)coursedependchild (pl. children)comecousindescribeChinacomfortablecoverdeskChinesecommoncowdevelopchocolatecommunicatecrayondevelopmentchoicecommunicationcrazydialoguechoosecommunitycreate(AmE dialog)chopstickscompanycrossdiaryChristmascomparecrydictionarychurchcompetitionculturediecinemacompletecupdifferencecirclecomputercustomerdifferentcityconcertcutdifficultclassconditioncutedifficultyclassmateconnectdigclassroomconsiderDdiningcleancontinuedailydinner29directearthevenfandirectionearthquakeeveningfantasticdirectoreasteverfardirtyeasterneveryfarmdiscovereasyeverybodyfarmerdiscoveryeateverydayfastdiscusseducationeveryonefatdiscussionefforteverythingfather (dad)disheggeverywherefavouritedivideeightexactly(AmE favorite)doeighteenexamfeardoctoreighth(= examination)FebruarydogeightyexamplefeeddollareitherexcellentfeeldoorelderexceptfeelingdoubleelectronicexcitedfestivaldoubtelephantexcitingfeverdownelevenexcusefewdrawelseexercisefielddreamemailexpectfifteendressemptyexpensivefifthdrinkencourageexperiencefiftydriveendexplainfightdriverenemyexpressfilldropengineereyefilmdryEnglandfinallyduckEnglishFfinddumplingenjoyfacefineduringenoughfactfingerdutyenterfactoryfinishenvironmentfailfireEeraserfairfirsteachespeciallyfallfishearEuropefamilyfishermanearlyEuropeanfamousfit30fivefungrandsonhefixfunnygrapeheadflagfuturegrassheadachefloorgreathealthflowerGgreenhealthyflygamegreetinghearflugardengreyheartfollowgategroundheatfoodgeneralgroupheavyfoot (pl. feet)gentlemangrowheightfootballgeographyguardhelloforGermanguesshelpforceGermanyguesthelpfulforeigngetguidehenforestgiftguitarherforgetgiraffegunhereforkgirlheroformgiveHhersfortygladhabitherselffourglasshairhifourteenglovehalfhidefourthgluehallhighFrancegohamburgerhillfreegoldhandhimFrenchgoodhandbaghimselffreshgoodbye (bye)handsomehisFridaygovernmenthanghistoryfridge (= refrigerator)gradehappenhitfriendgrammarhappyhobbyfriendlygranddaughterhardholdfriendshipgrandfatherhardlyholefrom(grandpa)harmfulholidayfrontgrandmotherhathome(grandma)fruithatehometowngrandparentfullhave (has)homework31honestincludejokelargehonourincreasejourneylast(AmE honor)IndiajuicelatehopeIndianJulylaterhorseindustryjumplaughhospital*inferJunelawhotinfluencejustlayhotelinformationlazyhourinsideKleadhouseinsteadkeepleaderhouseworkinstructionkeyleaf (pl. leaves)howinstrumentkeyboardlearnhoweverinterestkickleasthugeinterestingkidleavehumaninternationalkilllefthumorousInternetkilo (= kilogram)leghundredinterviewkilometrelemonhungryinto(AmE kilometer)lendhurryintroducekindlesshurtintroductionkinglessonhusbandinventkissletinventionkitchenletterIinvitekitelevelIislandkneelibraryiceitknife (pl. knives)lieice-creamitsknocklifeideaitselfknowliftifknowledgelightillJlikeillnessjacketLlineimagineJanuarylab (= laboratory)lionimportantJapanladylistimpossibleJapaneselakelistenimprovejoblandlitterinjoinlanguagelittle32livemathsmixnearlively(= mathematics)mobile phonenearlylocalmattermodelnecessarylockmaymodernneckLondonMaymomentneedlonelymaybeMondayneighbourlongmemoney(AmE neighbor)lookmealmonkeyneitherlosemeanmonthnervouslotmeaningmoonneverloudmeatmorenewlovemedicalmorningnewslovelymedicinemostnewspaperlowmeetmother (mum)nextluckmeetingmountainniceluckymembermouse (pl. mice)nightlunchmemorymouthninementionmovenineteenMmenumovieninetymachinemessMrninthmadmessageMrsnomagazinemethodMsnobodymagicmetre (AmE meter)muchnodmainmiddlemuseumnoisemakemightmusicnoisyman (pl. men)milemusiciannonemanagemilkmustnoodlemanagermindmynoonmanyminemyselfnormapminutenorthMarchmirrorNnorthernmarkMissnamenosemarketmissnationalnotmarrymissingnaturalnotematchmistakenaturenotebook33nothingoutpeoplenoticeoutsideperfectNovemberoverperhapsnowownperiodnumberpersonnursePpersonalPacificpetOpagephoneobjectpainphoto (= photograph)oclockpaintphysicsOctoberpairpianoofpalacepickoffpalepicnicofferpancakepictureofficepandapieofficerpaperpieceoften*paragraphpigoilpardonpilotOKparentpinkoldparkpioneerOlympicspartpityonpartyplaceoncepassplanonepassageplaneonlinepassengerplanetonlypassportplantopenpastplayoppositepatientplayerorpayplaygroundorangePE (= physicalpleaseordereducation )pleasureotherpeaceplentyourpearpocketourspenpoemourselvespencilpoint34policepoliceman /policewomanpolite pollute pollution pool poorpopular (pop) population possiblepost postcard postman potato pound practice praise prefer prepare present president pretty price pride primary print private prize probably problem produce product programme(AmE program)progressreachriseschoolprojectreadriskschoolbagpromisereadyriversciencepronouncerealroadscientistpronunciationrealise (AmE realize)robotscissorsproperreallyrockscoreprotectreasonrolescreenproudreceiveroomseaproviderecentlyropesearchpublicrecordroseseasonpullredroundseatpunishrefuserowsecondpupilregardrubbishsecretpurpleregretrulesecretarypurposerelationshiprulerseepushrelativerunseemputrelaxrushseldomremainRussiasellQrememberRussiansendquarterrepairsensequeenrepeatSsentencequestionreplysadseparatequickreportsafeSeptemberquietrequiresafetyseriousquiteresearchsaladserverestsaleserviceRrestaurantsaltsetrabbitresultsamesevenracereturnsandseventeenradioreviewsandwichseventhrailwayricesatisfyseventyrainrichSaturdayseveralrainyridesaveshakeraiserightsayshallrapidringscarfshame35shapesituationsonstomachsharesixsongstomachacheshesixteensoonstonesheep (pl. sheep)sixthsorrystopshinesixtysoundstoreshipsizesoupstormshirtskatesouthstoryshoeskillsouthernstraightshopskirtspacestrangeshortskysparestrangershortssleepspeakstrawberryshouldsleepyspeakerstreetshoulderslowspecialstrictshoutsmallspeechstrongshowsmartspeedstudentshowersmellspellstudyshutsmilespendstupidshysmokespiritsubjectsicksmoothspoonsucceedsidesnakesportsuccesssightsnowspreadsuccessfulsignsnowyspringsuchsilencesosquaresuddensilentsocialstampsugarsilksocietystandsuggestsillysockstandardsuggestionsilversofastarsummersimilarsoftstartsunsimplesolvestateSundaysincesomestationsunnysingsomebodystaysupermarketsinglesomeonestealsuppersirsomethingstepsupportsistersometimessticksupposesitsomewherestillsure36surfacethank*titletrucksurprisethattotruesurveythetodaytrustsweatertheatre (AmE theater)togethertruthsweettheirtoilettryswimthemtomatoT-shirtswimmingthemselvestomorrowTuesdaythentonturnTtheretonighttwelfthtablethesetootwelvetailtheytooltwentiethtakethicktooth (pl. teeth)twentytalkthintoothachetwicetallthingtoptwotapethinktotaltaskthirdtouchUtastethirstytouruglytaxithirteentouristUKteathirtytoward (s)umbrellateachthistoweruncleteacherthosetownunderteamthoughtoyundergroundte
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