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音标(Phonetic Symbols)音标 : 音标也叫音素。目前通用的国际音标共有48个,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。元音: 元音分为单元音和双元音。(A) 单元音(12个): 单元音可分为长元音和短元音。 /i:/ /:/ /u:/ / /:/ / /:/ /e/ /读一读下面的单词,看一下哪些字母发什么音,字母组合的发音。n /i:/ he these eat green need keyn / big city with sing kidn /:/ all also short four moren / clock lot want what rockn /u:/ ruler room movie do twon / put book good look n /:/ her learn birthday first workn / about hello sister doctor August Saturdayn /:/ art start last afternoonn / bus drum come sonn /e/ best when breakfast manyn / bag and family that apple单元音下面哪些字母或字母组合发/i:/? /i:/ e he she Chinese ee see feet sheepea eat read meatie field believe belief ei receive seize 哪些字母或字母组合发/? /y busy very lady twenty happyi live miss rich sit picture it pige beside decide electa village courage cottage(比较一下!)1.it-eat 2. live leave 3. fillfeel 4. sit seat 哪些字母或字母组合发/e/? /e/ea bread head dead weathere bed fed ten best hen red a anything many哪些字母或字母组合发/? /sad mad man bad apple bag hand happy hat black hat glad fact stand family fat cat baga/(比较一下!)1.bet-bat 2. petpat 3. begbag 4. setsat 哪些字母或字母组合发/:/? /:/ear earth heard ur nurse hurt burn Thursdayir skirt firm girl shirt thirty birder her person term heror word work earlearn earth heardor work world哪些字母或字母组合发/?/a ago again address elephant banana Canadae hundred parento today policeman together tomorrow today Washingtoner water teacher workeror color doctorou deliciousar dollar哪些字母或字母组合发/a:/?/a:/ar car far dark farm card arm gardenal half palmau laugh aunta basketafter plant ask glass fast father哪些字母或字母组合发/?/u bus run luck up supper lunch gun cup bus o nothing love come mother brother love above ou country young troubleooblood flood比较下面单词的发音1.cut-cart 2. lucklark 3.duckdark 4. troubletask 哪些字母或字母组合发/:/?/:/or pork horse short more horse sport store au daughter because autumnal tall small wall talk call walk oor door floorore more storeourfour mournarwarm quarter哪些字母或字母组合发/?/o sorry dog copy hot lost lot fox box nota wash what want wash what 比较下面单词的发音1.notnorth 2. foxforks 3.shotshort 4. wokwalk哪些字母或字母组合发/u: /?/u: /oo mood boot zoofood moon room goose (鹅,笨蛋)tooth coolo move whose shoe do twou ruler June true truth blue fullou soup group哪些字母或字母组合发/?/ oo look good foot book wood took cook stoodoul should could wouldu put full pull push Julyo woman wolf读下列单词,写出划线部分的音标:dad-bed cup-cap sheep-ship good-boot dog-door merry-marrybirthday-teacher card-but sing-song Japan-Japanese朗读以下句子。(遍)(让我们做游戏)Lets play a game1.ai hv pen .2.hi: iz t :l. 3.it iz buk . 4.i: iz dkt .5. ai m ti:t .6. sm b:dz : sii .绕口令A sheep is not a ship! A ship is not a sheep!The worker has a bird.Father and mother, mother and father, they give me a hug(拥抱)!A dog is behind the door. Oh, you look so cool! (B) 双元音 (8个):a. /e/, /a/, /,b. /, /a /, c. /, /e/, /读一读下面的单词,你能说出哪些字母或是字母组合发/e/e/ a name cake late gate case dateay play say way day playea great breakai rain paint plainey they grey读一下,你能说出哪些字母或是字母组合发/a/ /a/ ibike fine die like white hiighlight night high ymy try fly 读一下,你能说出哪些字母或是字母组合发/ / oy toy boy toy joyoi soil oil voice choice读一下,你能说出哪些字母或是字母组合发/ / ohome cold go no old sofaowsnow know know low grow show oaboat coat goal读一下,你能说出哪些字母或是字母组合发/a/ /a/ou house out ground sound loud mouseow now tower flower down town读一下,你能说出哪些字母或是字母组合发/ eer beer deer deer ear ear near yearea idea reallyere here读一下,你能说出哪些字母或是字母组合发/e/ /e/ ear pear bearair chair air fair hairerethere whereare care dare读一下,你能说出哪些字母或是字母组合发/ poor sure tour .读下列单词,写出划线部分的音标: go take dear those found boy hello life hour violin sure bear Australia show.读下列单词,找出划线部分发音不同的选项(每个单词读三遍): 1. A. cut B. come C. does D. box 2. A. video B. hide C. five D. nine 3. A. coat B. home C. dollar D. also 4. A. each B. English C. eighteen D. evening双元音读一读下面的单词,(每个单词读三遍)/e/ face same game play waste hate late hay complain famous / boy toy joy soy oil soil boil coin point noise/a/I life quiet mind price nightdie shy white lie highTongue twister 绕口令1.Mike likes to write by the bright light at night. 2.Some people laugh, some people cry; 3.some give up and some still try; 4.some will say hi when some say bye; 5.some will forget you but will never I!/ road coat goat boat loadcold smoke go home hope/a/ how about shout cow loudmouse ground hour mouth/beer deer peer earhear near fear clear tear here / sure poor moor tourTongue Twister绕口令Sure sure sure,Poor poor
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