安徽省黄山市屯溪一中2019_2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

屯溪一中2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man do? A. He started the phone.B. He broke the buttons.C. He fixed the screen.2. What will the speakers buy at the store? A. Bread.B. Meat.C. Chips.3. How much did the woman pay for the refrigerator? A. $800.B. $300.C. $150.4. Where does the man most likely live? A. In Canada.B. In New York.C. In California. 5. Why did the womans plants die, according to the man? A. From not enough water.B. From not enough sun.C. From not enough plant food.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the woman most likely feel? A. Sorry.B. Disappointed.C. Annoyed.7. What has happened to the woman recently?A. She failed in the exams several times.B. She moved out of her brothers house. C. She turned in papers late.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Colleagues.C. Strangers.9. What needs to be replaced? A. The tires.B. The radio.C. The air conditioner.10. Why doesnt Lynn want to buy the car? A. It is not safe.B. The price is too high.C. It doesnt drive smoothly.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Give up soda.B. Stop eating the sweets.C. Exercise more.12. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Go to the gym.B. Go out for dinner. C. Go to the grocery store.13. What is the conversation mainly about? A. Losing weight.B. Healthy meals.C. A new restaurant.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where does the conversation take place? A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a movie theater.15. What did the man think about the movie? A. It was funny.B. It was realistic.C. It made him hungry.16. What will the woman get to eat? A. Some ice cream.B. A large popcorn.C. Some candy and soda.17. What kind of movie will the speakers watch? A. A movie about a jail.B. A movie about aliens.C. A movie about talking cats.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the weather like in the Southern states? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.19. In which state is the temperature rather high according to the talk? A. Florida. B. Arizona. C. Texas. 20. What can we know about the weather in the USA? A. The weather in the USA is very pleasant now. B. The weather conditions are very poor in the USA.C. The weather conditions vary greatly in the USA.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A WELCOME AND ARRIVAL INFORMATION Welcome to Harvard University Housing and thank you for choosing to live with us. To help you make a smooth transition, please read the information below on planning your arrival.PetsDogs living with you in your pet-friendly apartment must be vaccinated for rabies and licensed with the City of Cambridge every year. International StudentsConsider unlocking your phone prior to leaving your home country. This will enable you to use a SIM card from a company such as campus SIMS or US Mobile in your phone after you arrive. Those sim cards may be available at the Property Management Office. DrivingIf you plan on bringing a moving van or truck it will not fit under the overpasses on Soldiers Field Road and Memorial Drive. Plan your route in advance to avoid a risky and costly problem. Parking arrangements for trucks and vans must be made in advance as well. Visit your property page for information about parking your car.Furniture and LightingMost HUH units have no furniturethe unit is empty except for a stove and a refrigerator. You need to bring, buy, or rent a bed, other furniture, and household items. In many HUH units, rooms do not have overhead lights, so you also may need table or floor lamps.If you want to stock up on groceries and some household items as soon as you arrive, please find information about “Grocery Shopping” by selecting it from the drop-down menu.21. Suppose a French boy chooses to live in HUH units with a dog and a moving van, he should_. A. make sure his dog is vaccinated and licensed in France. B. unlock his phone before leaving France. C. buy a phone with a SIM card at the Property Management Office. D. park his van under the overpasses.22. What are most HUH units furnished with? A. Table or floor lamps.B. A bed and a table.C. A stove and a refrigerator.D. Bowls and plates.23. Where is this text most likely from? A. A website. B. A guidebook. C. A magazine. D. A recipe.B My son Leons passion for surfing began at the age of 13. After school each day, he put on his wet suit, paddled out beyond the surf line and waited to be challenged by his companions.One afternoon, the lifeguard reported over the phone to my husband Wilson that Leons eye was badly injured by his board. Wilson rushed him to the emergency room. He received 26 stitches (缝针) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.I was on an airplane flying home. Wilson drove directly to the airport after they left the doctors office. He greeted me at the gate and told me Leon was waiting in the car.“Leon?” I questioned. I remember thinking the waves must have been terrible that day.“Hes been in an accident, but hes going to be fine.”A traveling working mothers worst nightmare had come true. I ran to the car so fast that the heel of my shoe broke off. I swung open the door, and my son with the patched eye was leaning forward crying, “Oh, Ma, Im so glad youre home.”I cried in his arms telling him how awful I felt about not being with him.“Its okay, Mom,” he comforted me. “You dont know how to surf anyway.”“What?” I asked, confused by his logic.“Ill be fine. The doctor says I can go back in the water in eight days.”I wanted to tell him he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but instead I bit my tongue and prayed he would forget about surfing.For the next seven days he kept pressing me to let him surf again. One day after I had repeated “No” to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game.“Mom, you taught us never to give up what we love.”I gave in.Back then Leon was just a boy with a passion for surfing. Now he ranks among the top 25 professional surfers in the world.24. How did the author feel when she was told her son was waiting in the car?A. Anxious. B. Concerned.C. Heartbroken. D. Puzzled.25. What does the underlined part “he beat me at my own game” mean?A. He decided to follow the authors advice.B. He persuaded me with my common method.C. He was upset about not being able to surf.D. He felt like hed experienced a nightmare.26. What can we infer about the mom according to the passage? A. She is a working mom who rarely supports her sons hobby.B. She immediately told her son to stop surfing after the accident. C. She fell into grief when she saw her injured son.D. She placed her sons safety second to his dream.27. Which of the following words can best describe Leon?A. Strong-willed and creative.B. Considerate and persistent.C. Optimistic and reliable.D. Responsible and sensitive.CBOXTEL, Netherlands chickens roam the orchards, cows chew the cud and pigs roll in the mud on a warm day on a Dutch farm but the pastoral （乡村）scene is not as traditional as it seems.The farm is owned and run by a cooperative of hundreds of local consumers and aims to change habits in a low-lying country engaged in an existential fight against climate change. Nearly 200 families decide what the farm will produce and they will eventually eat and employ a farmer to tend to the animals for meat and eggs and grow the dozen kinds of fruits and vegetables.“The main aim of the members is to eat natural products, produced near to where they live, in a more sustainable （可持续的）way,” said Douwe Korting, co-leader of the Boxtel Cooperative, in the southern Netherlands. People are really starting to see that a change toward a different way of eating is essential, he added.It costs 2,000 euros （$2,200） to join the collective （集体的）farm, which is 10 minutes by bicycle from the town, and then a weekly fee of around 10 euros per person.In return, members receive the food they want and stress the importance of knowing what they eat is local and seasonal.Known as Herenboderderij, or Peoples Farming, the guiding principle is that everything centers on the needs and riches of nature, even while using new technologies, ” said its founder Geert van der Veer. Soon the poultry （家禽） will be joined by a robot that can sense when the fruit is ripe, as well as a drone that will survey the fields to support and reduce the needs for manpower.28. Why did the families start the farm?A.To reduce the cost of food.B. To improve their eating habits.C. To replace the old tradition.D. To provide more chances for exercise.29. What will the farmer do?A. Decide what to produce and eat what they grow.B. Work on the farm close to where they live.C. Own and operate the farm in a more effective way.D. Feed the animals and grow fruits and vegetables.30. What do the farm owners expect of the farm?A. Itll provide natural products.B. Itll be charged by new technology.C. Itll cost everyone less than 10 euros. D. Itll encourage people to love nature.31. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebook.C. A novel.D. A newspaper.DOn a comfortable sunny Sunday, I was going to meet an old university friend I hadnt seen for years, and was really excited to hear all his news. My train was running a little late, but that was no big problem 一 I could text him to say I would be delayed. He would understand. But. . where was my mobile phone? I had that familiar sinking feeling. Yes, Id left it at home.No mobile phone . Im sure Im not alone in feeling anxious, on edge and worried when I dont have my phone with me. In fact, I know Im not alone: two-thirds of us experience this “ nomophobia.Thats according to a study which surveyed 1,000 people in the UK about their relationship with mobile phones, which says we check our mobile phones 34 times a day, that women are more nomophobic than men, and that 18-24-year-olds are the most likely to suffer fear of being without their mobiles: 77% of them say they are unable to be apart from their phones for more than a few minutes.Do you have Homophobia” ？You never turn your phone off.You obsessively （着迷似地）check for texts, missed calls and emails.You always take your phone to the bathroom with you.You never let the battery run out.Its funny to think that around 20 years ago the only people with mobile phones would be businesspersons carrying their large, plastic bricks”. Of course, these days, mobile phones are everywhere. Its subscriptions has outnumbered people across the world.And when there are more phones than people in the world, maybe its time to ask who really is in charge? Are you in control of your phone, or does your phone control you? So, what happened with my university friend? When I arrived a few minutes late he just laughed and said： You havent changed at all 一 still always late!” And we had a great afternoon catching up, full of jokes and stories, with no interruptions and no nagging (唠叨的）desire to check my phone.Not having it with me felt strangely liberating. Maybe Ill leave it at home on purpose next time.32. What does the underlined word nomophobia in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The fear of being out of mobile phone contact.B. The addiction to keeping mobile phones at hand .C. The feeling of being alone and left behind.D. The suffering of being anxious and worried.33. We can infer around 20 years ago the mobile phone according to theauthor.A. was only afforded by businessmenB. was as heavy as a brickC. was seldom seen and acceptedD. was inconvenient to use34. Whats the authors attitude towards his experience without mobile phones?A. Worried.B. Favorable.C. Neutral.D. Critical.35. Whats the best title for the passage?A. The Development of Mobile PhonesB. Meeting an Old University FriendC. Being without My Mobile PhoneD. Using Mobile Phones or Not第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As is often the case, when we wake up feeling sleepy and with dark circles under eyes, many of us often make a decision: “Im going to bed earlier tomorrow!” we are so determined. 36 We are still absorbed in what we are doing without realizing it is already too late the next day. This behavior is called “bedtime procrastination” (睡眠拖延症), and results from lack of self-control and our body clock. 37 According to a study carried out by a group of health psychologists, 53 percent of the 2,400 participants said they didnt follow their sleep schedule, delaying it at least twice a week. They delayed bedtime because they couldnt stop doing other trivial things (琐事), which were keeping them up in the first place.People who generally have trouble resisting temptations (诱惑) and following their intentions firmly are also more likely to delay going to bed. They find it hard to control themselves. 38 Our body clock also plays an important role when it comes to bedtime. Those who get up late are more likely to postpone their bedtime than those who wake early every morning. Night owls would go to bed late at the very beginning of the weekday, even though they had to get up early for work and school. 39 Therefore, if we want to cure our bedtime procrastination, the intention to go to bed earlier is not enough. 40 We should have a clear understanding that bedtime procrastination is a big problem. The choices we make could turn out to be pretty important for our health.A. Bedtime procrastination is a common problem.B. It will have extreme effect on our health sooner or later.C. Yet, lack of self-control is not the only thing to blame. D. Unfortunately, chances are that we dont stick to our promise.E. Its their special body clock that plays a part in delaying their bedtime.F. Biological processes need to support this intention.G.So we just need to take action to change our sleep model.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 41 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).This farmhouse had been 42 too long. It needed a family. Zigfrieds 43 made a noise. He realized that he hadnt eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 44 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for the little mouse 45 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 46 when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 47 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 48 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 49 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 50 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 51 the cats paws (爪子).The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 52 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfrieds granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 53 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 54 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.Zigfrieds Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came 55 the next few days. Zigfried 56 every single hour of them. 57 the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 58 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 59 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The 60 froze on his face； his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”41. AcarefullyBexcitedly ChopefullyDproudly42. Adirty Bnoisy CmessyDempty43. Amouth Bnose Cstomach Dthroat44. Abag Bstick Cbowl Dcoat45. Aalthough Buntil CwhenDunless46. Ajumped Bshocked Ctrembled Drun47. AbrokeBmarched Cpaced Dstole48. AcuriousBnervous Cpitiful Denjoyable49. Atook Breleased Cfelt Ddrew50. Astrongly Birregularly Cslowly Dwildly51. Aescaped Btouched Crubbed Dhold52. Aclose Bhappy Cnew Dyoung53. Acelebrate Bcommunicate Ccompete Dcharge54. AacrossBfrom Coff Dup55. Aalive Bloose CopenDstill56. Acounted Benjoyed Cmissed Dwasted57. AHowever BInstead CMoreover DTherefore58. Asad Bforced Cpolite Dsatisfied59. Aintroduction Bdiscussion Ccomment Ddebate60. Ablood Bsmile Ctear Dsweat第二节（共10小题每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In many places like Britain and Italy, if you leave the house without your wallet, youll be in a tough situation all day. But in China, you can enjoy your day just 61_ a smart phone. The other day, I set out 62 (see) how far a phone would