Prefer的用法小结ppt课件.ppt

1,我的微课,2,preferpreferred-preferred(referreferred-referred),1.prefer+名词Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?Idprefermeat，please.2prefer+动名词Doyouprefercookingforyourself，oreatinginarestaurant?,翻译：我更喜欢跑步。,答案：Ipreferrunning.,翻译：你喜欢桔子吗？是的，但我更喜欢苹果。,答案：Wouldyoulikeoranges?Yes,butIpreferapples.,3,3prefer+不定式Doyouprefertocookforyourself?Shepreferstobealone.4prefersbtodosthTheirfatherprefersthemtogohomeearly.,翻译：我以为你宁愿我不要敲门。,答案：Ithoughtyouwouldprefermenottoknockatthedoor.,翻译：我喜欢在家里度周末。,答案：Iprefertospendtheweekendathome.,4,5preferAtoB在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，要么都是名词，要么都是动名词。Mostpeopleprefertrainstobuses.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。Ipreferwritingatermpapertotakinganexamination.我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试。,翻译：1.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。2.我觉得呆在家里比出去好。,答案：1.Ipreferdogstocats.2.Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.,5,6prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“宁愿做.而不愿做”，在本句型中，第一个不定式前面要加to，第二个不定式前面一般不加to。Hepreferredtodieratherthangivein.=Hepreferredtodieinsteadofgivingin.Ratherthanbuyacarofhisown,hepreferstorentone.,翻译：1.我更喜欢听音乐而不是看小说。2.他总是愿意骑自行车而不愿意乘坐拥挤的公交车。,答案：1.Shepreferredtolistentomusicratherthanreadnovels.2.Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus,healwayspreferstorideabicycle,6,比较：Billpreferredplayingsoccertoswimming.Billpreferredtoplaysoccerratherthanswim.7prefer+that从句从句一般用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,其中的should可以省略。WouldyoupreferthatIcomeonMonday?Ipreferthatsomeoneelseshoulddothis.,翻译：她更愿意她的父母今天下午到达。,答案：Shepreferredthatherparentsshouldarriveherethisafternoon.,7,翻译句子：,1.橙汁和咖啡，你较喜欢哪一种?2.她更喜欢看电视。3.他们的父亲更希望他们早点儿回家。4.啤酒与橙汁相比，他更喜欢橙汁。5.汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢聊天。6.他宁愿打电话给她，而不愿意写信给她。7.我宁愿你没做这件事。,答案：1.Whichwouldyouprefer,orangejuiceorcoffee?2.ShepreferstowatchTV.3.Theirfatherprefersthemtogohomeearly.4.Heprefersbeertoorangejuice.5.Tomprefersreadingtochatting.6.Hepreferredtotelephoneherratherthanwritetoher.7.Ipreferthatyoushouldn