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WhateverHappenedtoManners?,1,BackgroundinformationTextanalysisPartone(para1)Parttwo(para2-4)Partthree(para5-10)Partfour(para11)After-classreading,2,MannerWeknewitwouldntbeeasytogetawayfromthepolice.getawaywithmurderinformaltonotbepunishedfordoingsomethingwrong:Someofthosechildrengetawaywithmurder!,37,对不起,我迟到了,我刚才在开会脱不开身。ImsorryImlate;Iwasatameetingandcouldntgetaway.,38,Elevator(AmE),39,Lift(BrE),40,41,escalator,42,wave,43,appreciation,pleasureyoufeelwhenyourealizesomethingisgood,useful,orwelldoneafeelingofbeinggratefulforsomethingsomeonehasdoneanunderstandingoftheimportanceormeaningofsomethingarealisticappreciationofthesituation,44,在音乐会上,每当一位歌手唱完一首美妙动听的歌曲时,观众边高声喝彩表示赞赏。Attheconcertwheneverasingerfinishedsingingabeautifulsong,theaudiencewouldburstintoloudcheerstoshowtheirappreciation.,45,pullout,todriveontoaroadfromanotherroadorfromwhereyouhavestopped:Dontpullout!Theressomethingcoming.todriveovertoadifferentpartoftheroadinordertogetpastavehicleinfrontofyou:Ipulledouttoovertakeabus.ifatrainpullsout,itleavesastationpullin,46,Part2(paragraph2-4),Inthesethreepara.Thewriterputsforwardandbearsoutthefollowingviewpoint:youcannotbetrulystylishwithoutgoodmanners;goodmannersareasortofhiddenbeautysecretandaddspricelesslytoyourimage.Accordingtotheauthor,howdogoodmannersbuildyourimage?,47,Nomatterhownicelyyoudress,howbeautifulyoudecorateyourhomes,orhowlovelyyourdinnerpartiesare,youcantbetrulystylishwithoutgoodmanners.Howdoyouunderstandthat“wecantbetrulywithoutgoodmanners”?,48,Ifwedonotshowgoodmanners,wecannotbesaidtobereallystylisheventhoughwewearthemoststylishclothes,ordecorateourhomesmoststylishly.,49,Nicedress,50,Beautifuldecoration,51,Lovelydinnerparty,52,stylish,她是个穿着时髦的人,总是穿着时髦的衣服,但对饮食很少讲究。Asastylishdresser,sheisalwayswearingstylishclothes,butsheseldomcaresaboutwhatsheeatsordrinks.stylishinmanner/anelegantlystylishsuitAfashionstylist/afirst-ratehairstylist/apolishedstylist(designer),53,Matter/hiddenbeauty,Butsomethinglikeasimple“Thankyou”cancountagreatdeal.Iregardgoodmannersasakindofconcealedmagicmethodorformulawhichmakesyoubeautiful.,54,CaryGrant(1904-1986),55,56,British-bornUSfilmstar,renownedforhisperformanceasthehandsome,suave(gracious,smooth),andslightlybemused(confused)man-about-towninahostoffilm.Abigstarfordecades,heseemedtogetbetterwithage.Notorious/ToCatchaThief,57,Notorious(有做某事的兴致beinameltingmood心肠软化,易受感动beinthemeltingmood感动得要哭,热泪盈眶,85,Ibet./Youbet.,usedtosaythatyouarefairlysurethatsomethingistrue,somethingishappeningetc,althoughyoucannotprovethis:Ibetyoushewontcome.usedtoshowthatyoudonotbelievewhatsomeonehasjusttoldyou:Imdefinitelygoingtogiveupsmokingthistime.Yeah,Ibet!youbet!Spokenusedtoemphasizethatyouagreewithsomeoneorarekeentodowhattheysuggest:GoingtothepartyonSaturday?Youbet!,86,Acarry-onbag(forpassenger),87,barrel,alargecurvedcontainerwithaflattopandbottom,madeofwoodormetal,andusedforstoringbeer,wineetc:,88,Barrel(verb),AmericanEnglishinformaltomoveveryfast,especiallyinanuncontrolledway:Avehiclebarreledoutofashoppingcenterandcrashedintothesideofmycar.,89,aisle,90,aisle,91,genuine,someonewhoisgenuineishonestandfriendlyandyoufeelyoucantrustthemthegenuinearticle:somethingthatisrealandisnotacopyintendedtodeceivepeopleagenuinefeeling,desireetcisonethatyoureallyfeel,notoneyoupretendtofeel=sincere,92,Meltaway,CausesomethingtodisappearbymeltingordissolvingThesunhasmeltthesnowaway.Allhissupportmeltedawaywhenwereallyneededit.Hisangerhasmeltedawayinasecond.警察到达后,示威的人群逐渐散开。Thecrowdofdemonstratorsmeltedawaywhenthepolicearrived.,93,irritation,thefeelingofbeingannoyedaboutsomething,especiallysomethingthathappensrepeatedlyorforalongtime:Theheavytrafficisaconstantsourceofirritation.irritationat/withsomethingthatmakesyouannoyed:Thechildrenarejustanirritationforhimwhenhestryingtowork.athroatirritation,94,Rhetoricalquestion,Itneednottobeansweredandinafallingtone.Anegativerhetoricalquestioniscloseinmeaningtobutmorepowerfulintonethanapositivestatement.Thismeansitdoesindeedmeltawaymost-ifnotall,oftheirritationyoufelt.Afteryouhearthegenuineapologize,yourirritationwillnaturallydisappear.,95,bellman,96,97,aweebit:(infml.)alittlebit;ratherHeisnotfeelingaweebitdrunk,thoughhehasbeendrinkingquitealotofalcohol.Wee:verysmall-usedespeciallyinScottishEnglish:Myweeboyisthree.thewee(small)hoursAmericanEnglishtheearlyhoursofthemorning,justafter12oclockatnight,98,punctuality,punctualadj.准时的;按时的Sheisalwayspunctual,butherfriendisalwayslate.punctualfortheclass准时去上课punctualinansweringletter按期回信Punctualityn.严守时刻,准时,99,既然准时是个好习惯,我们应该shi分注意准时,努力养成这种好习惯。Sincepunctualityisagoodhabit,weshouldpaymuchattentiontoitandmakegreateffortstocultivatethisgoodhabit.,100,count,vt.,vi.1)点数;数;算tocountfrom1to1002)计算;清点;总计达Counttheseapples.3)认为;视为;看作countitanhonor(todosth.)(把做某事)引以为荣4)有价值;重要;有用Everysecondcounts.每一秒钟都很重要。,101,cherish,珍爱;爱惜;怀念;怀有(感情)Hecherishedthememoryofhisdepartedyouth.(喻)他缅怀他那一去不复返的青春年华。cherishfonddreamsof做.的美梦cherishadeeplovefor热爱,102,routine,theusualorderinwhichyoudothings,orthethingsyouregularlydo:Johnsdeparturehadupsettheirdailyroutine.mydailyexerciseroutineDressingisataskwhichwedoeverydayasamatterofroutine(doneregularlyandnotunusual).asetofmovements,jokesetcthatformpartofaperformance:Adanceroutine,103,Takethepersonforgranted:besofamiliarwiththeotherperson(yourspouse)thatyounolongerappreciatehisorherfullvalue;treattheotherpersonwithlittleattentionorconcern;notrecognizehisorhervalue.Wemustnottakeourfamilymembersforgranted.,104,Part4,Thisistheconcludingparagraphinwhichthewriteradvanceshisopinionthatgoodmannersareinfectiousandexpresseshissincerewishthateveryonewouldbepoliteandshowgoodmanners.,105,1.Doyoubelievethatgoodmannersareinfectious?Exemplifyyouranswer.Ifparentshavegoodmanners,theirchildrenwillfollowsuitandbehavepolitely.2.Isitpossibleforanyoneandeveryonetoshowgoodmanners?Ittakestimeandcallsformucheducation.,106,infectious,aninfectiousillnesscanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,especiallythroughtheairyoubreathe:infectiousdiseases/Fluishighlyinfectious.infectiousfeelingsorlaughterspreadquicklyfromonepersontoanotheraninfectioussmile/infectiousenthusiasm,107,Goodmannersareeasytocatch./Goodmannerscaneasilybepassedfromonepersontoanother./Goodmannershavefavorable,impressiveandverygoodinfluenceonpeople.Now,howwonderfulitwouldbeifwewereabletohaveeveryonebehavepolitelytowardsanother.,108,Shudder&shake(unitone),Shudder:toshakeforashorttimebecauseyouareafraidorcold,orbecauseyouthinksomethingisveryunpleasantShudderat/withsth./todosth.Butifavehicleormachineshudders,itshakesviolently.,109,Shake:tomovesuddenlyfromsidetosideorupanddown,usuallywithalotofforce,ortomakesomethingorsomeonedothisSheshookhimtowakehimup.shakerattlewobblevibrateshudderjudderjolt,110,Rattle:toshakeandrepeatedlyhitagainststh.makingcontinuousnoise.Wobble:itmovesfromsidetosidebecauseitisnotsteadyandornotwellbalanced.Vibrate:toshakecontinuouslywithverysmall,veryfastmovements,eg.theeffectofbignoiseJolt:moveupanddownwithsuddenlargemovements,eg.machineisnotworkingwell.,111,Compliment&praise,Compliment:aremarkthatshowsyouadmiresomeoneorsomethingv,n,saygoodthingsaboutPraise:tosaythatyouadmireandapproveofsomeoneorsomething,especiallypubliclycriticizetopraisesomeonealot:raveabout,gush,singsomebodyspraises,speakhighlyoftopraisesomeoneinaninsincereway:flatter,butterup,112,Commendation:(formal)anofficialstatementpraisingsomeone,especiallysomeonewhohasbeenbraveorverysuccessfulFlattery:praisethatyoudonotreallymeanflatterywillgetyounowhere/everywhereusedhumorouslywhensomeonehaspraisedyouandyouwanttosaythatyouwil
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