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高职高专英语立体化系列教材,外语教学与研究出版社,Unit2,职场素质英语,1,Unit2,Warming-up,Reading,LanguageLab,Writing,FurtherStudy,TheBuckStopsHere!,2,Warming-up,Home,3,Task1Listentothepoem“Responsibility”,andfillintheblankswiththewordsyouhear.,Return,IamresponsibleforallthatIdo,fromhandinginhomeworkto1._too.Ichooseifmyroomwillbe2._orclean,Imakethechoicetobekindor3._.,makingfriends,messy,mean,声音,Task1,4,ItisuptomejusthowmuchIwilllearn,thegradesthatIgetwillbegradesthatI4._.I5._thechoicetobehappyorsad,tohaveagooddayorhaveonethatis6._.SonowIwill7._whatisbestforme.Iam8._Iholdthekey!,earn,make,bad,choose,responsible,Return,Task1,5,Task2ReadthefollowingstatementsanddecidewhetheritisTrue(1point)orFalse(-1point)aboutyou.Addupthepointstofindouthowwellyoutakeresponsibilityforyourself.Comparewithyourpartner.1.IamsolelyresponsibleformyactionswhicharetheprimaryforceinhowIlivemylife.2.Whenotherpeople,eventsorcircumstancesaffectmylife,Iamresponsibleformyreactions.3.IamresponsibleforthecompanionsIchooseandthecompanyIkeep.4.Iamresponsibleformyownemotions.5.Mybehaviorwithothersisuptome.,Return,Task2,6,6.ItakeresponsibilityforanychoiceinlifeandhowIhandletheresultsofmychoices.7.Iacceptresponsibilityfordoingtherightthingeventhoughitmaynotalwaysbetheeasiestpath.8.IamresponsibleforchoosingthevaluesbywhichIlive.9.Evenbeingrequiredtoworkacertainnumberofhours,howIspendmytimeismyresponsibility.10.Self-responsibilityincludesseekingsolutionswhenhavingproblemsandaskingforhelpwhenIneedit.,Return,Task2,7,Reading,Home,8,Text,Inthe1940s,asignsatonPresidentTrumansdeskintheWhiteHousethatread“thebuckstopshere”.Unfortunately,overthelast60years,thisconceptofpersonalaccountabilityespeciallyinbusinessseemstohavebeenlost.,AchievingEmployeeAccountability,Return,9,Text,Return,Accountabilityisaboutgettingthingsdonealltherightthingsaccuratelyandontime,solvingproblemsastheyarise(orbetterstillnotallowingproblemstodevelop)bytakingresponsibility,andbeingabletoshowyourbossthatyouhavedoneeverythingpossibletoachievethegoalsset.,10,Text,Employersinvestheavilyintheiremployees,withhiringcosts,benefitsandpayrolls,buthowmanyaregettingalltheyshouldinreturn?Howoftendoemployershearexcuses,suchas“itsnotmyfault”,“salesjustwasntabletoclosethedeal”or“mypartnerdroppedtheball”?Blamingandfinger-pointingarealltooeasywhenthingsgowrongandalltoocommoninbusinesstoday.Creatingaccountabilityhasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.,Return,11,Text,Theconceptofacceptingresponsibilityforourownactions,whilenotnew,attimesseemsalmostuniqueintodaysworld.Companiesarerealizingthattheirsuccessinareassuchascustomerservice,employeeretention,reliabilityandoverallachievementisdirectlyassociatedwiththelevelofaccountabilityoftheiremployees.Therefore,whenemployersstruggletoreachtheirbusinessobjectivesandareunabletoidentifywhyemployeeperformanceandproductivityarenotassuccessfulastheyshouldbe,itmaybetimetoconsiderinvestinginaccountabilitytrainingtohelptransformemployeesbehaviorandattitude.,Return,12,Text,Furthermore,thereshouldbeasystemformeasuringemployeeaccountability.ManylargeUScompaniesareresortingtorankingsystemstodistinguishtheemployeeswhoperformpoorlyreplacingthemwithmorepromisingandmotivatedemployeesiftheydontimprove.Theserankingsystemsalsoenablethecompaniestoidentifytopperformersandrewardthem.Forexample,GeneralElectricCompanyidentifiesthetop20percent,themiddle70percentandthebottom10percentofits100,000managerialandprofessionalemployees,withthebottomrankgivenextratrainingandabrieftimetoimprove.,Return,13,Text,Onceemployeesbegintotakeownershipoftheirtasksandunderstandtheneedtobeaccountablefortheirwork,stresswillbelowered,productivityincreased,jobsatisfactiongainedandtheorganizationpropelledtoachieveitsgoals.,Return,14,Thinkaboutthefollowingquestionswhileyoureadthepassage.,ThinkingPoint,01.Supposeyoujuststartedworkinginanewcompany,howwouldyoubehaveyourself?Andamongthesebehaviors,whichonesareaccountableforyourjob?Andwhydoyouthinkso?02.Iftheemployerswanttomakesureallthestaffareaccountablefortheirwork,whatkindofregulationscanbehelpful?Discusswithyourpartneraboutit.,Return,15,NewWords,NewWords(2)indicatingtheskillsandability,suchasstatesmanship;(3)expressingagroupofpeople,suchasreadership;(4)referringtothetimeduringwhichthislasts.,Return,Model1,33,Task1Usethewordsintheboxtoformappropriatewordswiththesuffix“-ship”tofillinthefollowingsentences.,citizenmembermusicianguardianpartnersportsmanscholarking,Aslongasyouobtain_inthatclub,youcangothereanytimeyouwant.2.YaoMingsoptimistic_winshimgreatpopularityathomeandabroad.3.After10yearsinCanada,hehasfinallydecidedtoapplyforCanadian_.,membership,sportsmanship,citizenship,Model1,Return,34,4.Itwasthesuperb(高超的)_ofthebandthatmadethisamemorableshow.5.Theywantedtokeepthe_withus,butwefailedtoreachanagreement.6.Shehasbeenawardeda_tostudyatHarvardUniversity.7.InancientChina,_enjoyssublimepower.8.Theydonothavetherighttoexploitaparentsrightof_overchildren.,musicianship,partnership,scholarship,kingship,guardianship,Model1,Return,35,Model2:stresswillbelowered,productivityincreased,jobsatisfactiongainedandtheorganizationpropelledtoachieveitsgoals.ManywordsinEnglishcanbeusedbothasverbsandnouns.Theword“increase”isaverbinthesentence.Someexamplesareasfollows:(1)Heworksforatravelagency./Sheachievedhergoalbyyearsofhardwork.(2)Didyounoticeasubtlechangeinhismanner?/ItwasSusanwhobroughttheproblemtoournotice.,Model2,Return,36,Task2Fillinthefollowingsentenceswiththewordsfromtheboxinappropriateformsandpointoutthepartofspeechforeachword.,careplacefacemeetchangepayreasondamage,Model1,Return,37,1.He_greatemphasisontheimportanceoffamilylifeandties.()2.Thegovernmenthasproposedmajor_inthelawsrelatingtodifferentsocialaspects.()3.Inthe_ofgreathardship,shemanagedtokeephersenseofhumorandoptimism.()4.Hisworkwasthemostunsatisfactory,sowe_himoffattheendoftheweek.(),placed/places,v.,change,n.,face,n.,paid,v.,Model1,Return,38,5.Idont_aboutthecarsprice,solongasthecarisingoodcondition.()6.Thefloodcausedserious_tothecropsafterthreedayscontinuousraining.()7.Hedecidednottoacceptthejobinthecapitalcity,butwouldnttellushis_.()8.Ourplantwillincreaseproductionto_theneedsofthedevelopingconditions.(),care,v.,damage,n.,reason,n.,meet,v.,Model1,Return,39,Writing,Task1,Introduction,Task2,Home,40,ResponsibilityatLifeandWork,Beingresponsibleforonesdeedisessentialtoproveonesworthintodayscompetitiveworld.Peopleshouldnotonlytaketheresponsibilitytoraisetheirchildrenandsupporttheirparentsathome,butalsoberesponsibleforthetaskstheytake,fortheteamtheyworkwith,forthesocietytheylivein.Recognizingandfulfillingonesresponsibilityisgenerallyregardedasanessentialpartofworkplaceethics.,Introduction,Return,41,Task1Lookatthefollowingpict
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