选修六UnitArtPeriod2.doc

Period 2Language Study教学内容分析Theemphasisofthisperiodwillbeplacedontheimportantnewwords，phrasesandsentencepatternsinWarmingUp，Prereading，Reading，ComprehendingandDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsinLearningaboutLanguage.Therearealtogether50newwordsandphrasesinthesefiveparts.21ofthemaremarkedwithtriangles，whichshowsthatthestudentsneedntlearnthembyheart.Itisenoughtorecognizethemwhenmeetingthemwhilereadingthepassage.Theother29shouldallberemembered，amongwhichthefollowing9wordsandexpressionsareevenmoreimportant：aim，adopt，possess，attempt，agreatdeal，typical，predict，specific，ontheotherhand.Theyareallveryusefulandimportant.Soarethesentencepatterns“AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists，wholivedandworkedinParis.”and“Therearescoresofmodernartstyles，butwithouttheImpressionists，manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.”Weoughttopaymoreattentiontothem.三维目标设计Knowledgeandskills1Togetthestudentstolearntousethefollowingimportantnewwordsandphrasesfreely：aim，adopt，possess，attempt，agreatdeal，typical，predict，specific，ontheotherhand.2Togetthestudentstounderstandandusethefollowingimportantandusefulsentencepatterns：(1)Among_the_painterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingwere_the_Impressionists，wholivedandworkedinParis.(2)Therearescoresofmodernartstyles，butwithouttheImpressionists，manyofthesepaintingstylesmight_not_exist.Processandmethods1Tohelpthestudentstounderstandthemeaningsoftheaboveusefulnewwordsandexpressionsinthecontext，andthengivesomeexplanationsaboutthem，andatlastoffersomeexercisestomakestudentsmastertheirusages.2Toaskthestudentstomakeuptheirownsentencesbyimitatingtheabovesentencepatterns.3Attheendoftheclass，makestudentsdomoreexercisesforconsolidation.Indoingso，theycanlearn，graspandusetheseimportantlanguagepointswell.Emotion，attitudeandvalue1TostimulatestudentsinterestinlearningEnglish.2Todevelopstudentssenseofcooperationandteamwork.教学重、难点1Importantnewwordsandexpressions：aim，adopt，possess，attempt，agreatdeal，typical，predict，specific，ontheotherhand.2Importantandusefulsentencepatterns：(1)Theinvertedsentencesbeginningwithaprepositionalphrase.(2)Thesubjunctivemoodwithaprepositionalphrase“without.”inplaceofthe“if”clause.3Somedifficultandlongsentencesinthetext.Step1Revision1Checkthehomeworkexercises.2AsksomestudentstotellthestylesofWesternart.Step2ReadingandfindingGetstudentstoreadthroughWarmingUp，Prereading，Reading，ComprehendingandLearningaboutLanguagetounderlineallthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsorcollocationsintheseparts.Readthemaloudandcopythemdownintheexercisebook.Step3Practiceforusefulwordsandexpressions1TurntoPage4.GothroughtheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionswithstudentsandmakesuretheyknowwhattodo.2Givestudentsseveralminutestofinishtheexercises.Theyfirstdothemindividually，andthendiscussandcheckthemwiththeirpartners.3Checktheanswerswiththewholeclassandexplaintheproblemstheymeetwherenecessary.Step4Vocabularystudy.简单知识扫描1typical(P2)【原句再现】Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols，whichcreatedafeelingofrespectandloveforGod.那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教特征，体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重。【观察探究】(1)ThisisatypicalexampleofRomanpottery.这是一件典型的罗马陶器。(2)Atypicalworkingdayformebeginsat7：30.我的工作日一般在7：30开始。(3)Onatypicalday，wereceiveabout50letters.我们通常一天收到大约50封信。【归纳总结】typicaladj.意思是“典型的，有代表性的；一贯的，平常的”；常用短语typicalofsb./sth.。【即景活用】这是有当地风味的饭菜。Thismealis_oflocalcookery.Suggestedanswer：typical2replace(P2)【原句再现】DuringtheRenaissance，newideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedthoseheldintheMiddleAges.在文艺复兴时期，新的思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪的思想和价值观。【观察探究】(1)Cananythingreplaceamothersloveandcare?有什么东西能取代母亲的爱和关怀吗？ (2)Sendingemailhasalmosttakentheplaceofwritingletters.发送电子邮件几乎取代了写信。(3)Idontthinkanyonecouldtakeherplace.我认为无人能取代她的位置。【归纳总结】replacev.意思是“代替，取代”，相当于taketheplaceof/takeonesplace。【知识链接】takeplace发生，举行takeonesplace就座，入座；接替某人的位置inplace在适当的位置outofplace在不适当的位置inplaceof代替【即景活用】(1)Naturalmethodsofpestcontrolarenow_chemicals.(2)Thekitchenwasspotlesslyclean，withnothing_.Suggestedanswers：(1)takingtheplaceof(2)outofplace3convince(P2)【原句再现】Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings，theywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinawallatarealscene.当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙的小洞来观看真实的场景，并对此深信不移。【观察探究】(1)Youllneedtoconvincethemofyourenthusiasmforthejob.你要使他们相信你殷切盼望得到这份工作。(2)Ivebeentryingtoconvincehimtoseeadoctor.我一直劝他去看病。(3)Idconvincedmyself(that)Iwasright.我确信自己是正确的。【归纳总结】convincev.意思是“使确信，使信服”，常见结构有：convincesb.ofsth./convincesb.todosth./convincesb.that.。【知识拓展】convincingadj.令人信服的， convincedadj.确信的，深信的【即景活用】(1)Scientistsareconvinced_thepositiveeffectoflaughter_physicalandmentalhealth.Aof；atBby；inCof；onDon；at(2)What_youtovoteforthem?AmadeBhadCconvincedDletSuggestedanswer：(1)C(2)C4predict(P3)【原句再现】Whocanpredictwhatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?谁能预言将来会有什么样的绘画艺术风格？【观察探究】(1)Theypredictedtomorrowsweatherveryhot.他们预报明天天气很热。(2)Itssaidthattheoldmancanpredictapersonsfuture.据说，那个老人能预言人的未来。(3)Itwaspredictedthatthetemperatureofnextmonthwouldcontinuetofall.据预报，下个月的温度将持续下降。【归纳总结】predictvt.预言，预报【即景活用】Whendoestheplanearrive?I_itwillarrivewithinhalfanhour.AforecastBensureCpredictDdecideSuggestedanswer：C5specific(P4)【原句再现】basedongeneralideasratherthanspecificexamples以一般概念而非具体例子为基础的【观察探究】(1)Igaveyouspecificinstructions.我给过你明确的指示。(2)Themoneywascollectedforaspecificpurpose.这笔钱是为一个特殊用途而收的。【归纳总结】specificadj.明确的，具体的；特定的6ontheotherhand(P3)【原句再现】Onetheonehand.On_the_other_hand,_somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.一方面另一方面，一些现代艺术派的绘画非常逼真，简直就像照片一样。【观察探究】(1)OntheonehandIhavetowork；ontheotherhandIhavemanyvisitorstosee.一方面我必须工作；另一方面我有许多来宾要照看。(2)Ontheonehandsheisnotwell，butontheotherhandshedoesntlikesports.一方面她身体不好，另一方面她不喜欢运动。 (3)Theboyisverynaughty.Ontheotherhand，heisclever.那个男孩很淘气，但是(另一方面)，他很聪明。 (4)Muscle，ontheotherhand，didnotrenew.另一方面，体力不能恢复原状。(5)Yes，butontheotherhandexportsmightfall.是的，但是从另一方面看，出口也可能下跌。【归纳总结】ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”，往往与ontheonehand(一方面)连用，表示“适用于两点的情况”。有时也可以不与ontheonehand连用，意为“但是/另一方面”，表示意思的转折。.重点知识探究1aim(P2)【原句再现】DuringtheMiddleAges，themainaimofpainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.在中世纪，画家们的主要目的是表达宗教主题。【观察探究】(1)Theaimoftheresearchistofindnewfoodsources.这次研究的目的就是找到新的食物来源。(2)ThecenterdoesresearchwiththeaimofimprovingthelivesofpoorAfricans.这个中心作研究是为了改善贫困非洲人的生活。(3)Thehuntertookaimatthebearandfiredhisgun.猎手瞄准那头熊，开了枪。(4)Iwasaimingatthetreebuthitthecarbymistake.我对准树射击，不料误中了汽车。(5)Theyareaimingtoreduceunemploymentby50%.他们正力求使失业人数下降50%。(6)Theyareaimingattrainingeverybodybytheendoftheyear.他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。【归纳总结】aimn&v意为“目的，目标；瞄准，向某方面努力”。withtheaimof带有的目的(take)aimat瞄准aimtodosth.力求做某事aimatsth./doingsth.力求达到【即景活用】(1)Theleaflet(小册子)hasbeenproduced_(目的是增加)publicawarenessofthedisease.(2)_(我的主要人生目标)istobeagooddoctor.(3)我们力争六点钟左右到那里。We_betherearoundsix.(4)Hestudiedhard，_thedrivingtest.AaimtopassBaimingtopassingCaimingatpassDaimingatpassingSuggestedanswers：(1)withtheaimofincreasing(2)Mymainaiminlife(3)aimto(4)D2adopt (P2)【原句再现】Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.人们开始较少关注宗教主题，而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。【观察探究】(1)Thinkingitover，thegeneralmanagerdecidedtoadopthersuggestion.总经理再三考虑之后，决定采纳她的建议。(2)Astheoldcouplehadnochildrenoftheirown，theyadoptedanorphan.这对老夫妇没有自己的孩子，就收养了一个孤儿。【归纳总结】adoptvt.意为“采用，采纳，收养”。adoptonessuggestion采纳某人的建议adoptsb.收养某人【即景活用】(1)三个队处理这个问题的方法各不相同。Allthreeteams_differentapproachestotheproblem.(2)Theydecidedto_anorphanafterWenChuanEarthquake.AadaptBbringCadoptDreceiveSuggestedanswers：(1)adopted(2)C3possess/possession (P2)【原句再现】Richpeoplewantedtopossesstheirownpaintings，sotheycoulddecoratetheirsuperbpalacesandgreathouses.Theypaidfamousartiststopaintpicturesofthemselves，theirhousesandpossessionsaswellastheiractivitiesandachievements.富人们想拥有自己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画像，画自己的房屋和其他财物，以及他们的活动和成就。【观察探究】(1)Thecountrypossessesrichmineraldeposits.这个国家拥有丰富矿藏。 (2)Helostallofhispossessionsafterbreakingthelaw.他犯法后失去了所有财产。(3)Howdidyougetpossessionofit？你是怎样得到它的？【归纳总结】possessown/havevt.意为“拥有，具有，支配”；possessionn.意为“所有，财产”，表示“财产”时，常用其复数形式possessions。【知识拓展】insb.spossessioninthepossessionofsb.(某物)为某人所占有inpossessionofsth.占有某物takepossessionof获得，占有；占据，占领comeintopossessionof占有或获得【即景活用】(1)Hasshebeen_thistreasureallthroughtheyearsofourseasidepoverty?AinplaceofBinchargeofCinsightofDinpossessionof(2)Thecastleonthefarm_her，nothim.AcomesintopossessionofBtakespossessionofCisinthepossessionofDisinpossessionof(3)Hewascaught_stolengoods，sohehadtoadmithisstealing.AinplaceBinsteadofCinpossessionofDinspiteofSuggestedanswers：(1)D(2)C(3)C4attempt(P3)【原句再现】.thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes.画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来【观察探究】(1)Allattemptstocontrolpollutionhavefailed.一切控制污染的努力都白费了。(2)Hemadeanattempttobreaktheworldrecord.他试图打破世界纪录。(3)TheyattemptedtofinishthetaskbeforeJuly.他们试图在七月以前完成这项任务。(4)Heattemptedatconvincingme，butfailedcompletely.他曾试图说服我，但失败了。【归纳总结】attemptn&vt.意为“努力，尝试，企图”。“试图做某事”可表达为attempttodosth./attemptatdoingsth.。【即景活用】(1)He_toescapefromtheprison，butwerestoppedbytheguards.AadvisedBsucceededCattemptedDoffered(2)Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe_murderlastnight.AadvisedBattendedCattemptedDadmittedSuggestedanswers：(1)C(2)C5agreatdeal (P2)【原句再现】Inthelate19thcentury，Europechangeda_great_deal，fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostlyindustrialone.19世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。【观察探究】(1)Hetalksagreatdealbutdoeslittle.他说得多做得少。(2)Itsagreatdealfastertotravelbyplanethanbybus.乘飞机旅行比乘汽车快得多。(3)Hisworkhasbeenattractingagreatdealofattention.他的工作一直吸引广泛关注。【归纳总结】agreatdeal/agooddeal意为“许多，大量”，可以用作名词或副词，即在句中作主语、宾语，或者用于形容词、副词比较级前加强程度，也可用来修饰动词作状语。agreat/gooddealof后只接不可数名词。【知识链接】表示“许多；大量”的短语有：修饰可数名词many；afew；agood/greatmany；alarge/smallnumberof；manya单数名词；morethanone单数名词修饰不可数名词much；agood/greatdealof；alargeamountof；largeamountsof修饰可数/不可数名词alotof/lotsof；plentyof；alargequantityof；largequantitiesof【即景活用】(1)_workhasbeendonetoimprovethepeopleslivingstandard.AManyBAgreatmanyCAlargenumberofDAgreatdealof(2)Hespent_moneyonbooksand_hisbooksareaboutspaceandsatellite.Aagreatdealof；agoodmanyofBagoodmany；agreatnumberofCalargequantityof；alargeamountofDmany；plentySuggestedanswers：(1)D(2)A.词汇综合运用1用括号中所给的单词或短语翻译下列句子。(1)爱迪生是世界上最卓越的发明家，我们可以从他的身上学到很多东西。(superb；agreatdeal)(2)发明成了爱迪生的特殊爱好，他下定决心成为一个伟大的发明家。(preference；aim)(3)可是，他妈妈不相信老师的话，而且很快就发现他具有丰富的想象力。(ontheotherhand；faith；possess)(4)在他童年时期，老师曾预言他将会一事无成。(predict)(5)为了一个新发明，他要尝试很多次。(attempt)(6)最后，他发明了电灯，为人类作出了巨大的贡献。(contribution)Suggestedanswers：(1)Edisonisthemostsuperbscientistintheworldandwecanlearnagreatdealfromhim.(2)InventionbecameEdisonspreferenceandheaimedatbecomingagreatinventor.(3)Ontheotherhand，hismotherhadnofaithintheteacherswordsandshequicklyfoundthathepossessedrichimagination.(4)Inhischildhood，histeacherhadeverpredictedthathewouldachievenothing.(5)Hemightattemptmanytimesforanewinvention.(6)Intheend，heinventedthelightbulbandmadegreatcontributionsforthemankind.2连句成篇(按照一定的逻辑顺序适当调整句子的顺序，把上面的句子连成一篇小短文。必要时增加适当的连词。)_Suggestedanswers：Edisonisthemostsuperbscientistintheworldandwecanlearnagreatdealfromhim.Butinhischildhood，histeacherhadeverpredictedthathewouldachievenothing.Ontheotherhand，hismotherhadnofaithintheteacherswordsandshequicklyfoundthathepossessedrichimaginati