2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6Atonewithnature（二）Usinglanguage课时跟踪检测外研版.docx

课时跟踪检测(二) Using language一、听力强化训练.听第1段材料，完成1至4题。根据录音内容判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的在括号内填T，不正确的在括号内填F。1The conversation takes place in the street.()2The weather is sunny today.()3The man will probably go to Wrigley Field by subway.()4It is probably 4：00 pm.()答案：14FTTF.听第2段材料，回答第5至7题。5Which place is the tourists favourite site?AModern Bridge.BDB Tower.CNice Avenue.6What will the man probably do in Walter Square?AEnjoy folk music and dancing.BBuy some souvenirs.CGet a magnificent view of the city.7How does the man feel about the trip?AHe is disappointed at it.BHe feels unsure about it.CHe is eager for it.听第3段材料，回答第8至11题。8What is the important weather news? AThere will be rain all night.BThere will be a storm this morning.CThere will be sunny skies tomorrow.9When will the storm pass? AOn Tuesday.BOn Saturday. COn Sunday.10Where is the tornado starting? AIn Tulsa. BIn Springfield. CIn Oklahoma City.11What supplies does the speaker suggest people prepare in the end? AUmbrellas. BRain boots. CWater and food.答案：57BAC811ACBC附：听力材料(Text 1) M: Excuse me, madam?W: Yes, sir.How can I help you?M: Im a guest in Room 514.I have some free time this afternoon, so I want to go to see a park, a landmark, something like that.What would you suggest?W: Uh . Wrigley Field on a sunny day like today is nice.M: Wrigley Field? Dont the clubs play baseball there?W: Thats right.In fact, they have a game there at 4：00.If you want to see a building with history, I think Wrigley Field is the Chicago landmark for you to see.M: Great.How do I get there?W: Go north one block and take the subway.Nothing gets you in or out of Wrigley faster than it.M: Well, the game starts in one hour, so Id better go now.Thanks for your help.W: Have a good time!(Text 2)W: Good morning. May I help you?M: I hope so.I will be here only two days.I want to see the main sites.W: Then I suggest you start with Modern Bridge.You can take a boat trip there.M: Good idea.Id like to see that.What else?W: Why dont you go to the DB Tower? You can get a magnificent view of the city from top of it.Its a favourite with tourists.M: Mmm, that sounds interesting, and at night?W: Walter Square has plenty of nightlife.There are many good theatres and clubs there.You can have a real taste of folk music and dancing.M: Great! What about shops? I do need to buy some souvenirs.W: Oh, Nice Avenue is lined with fashionable shops.You can get almost everything there.M: Excellent, two full exciting days! Thank you very much.W: Its my pleasure.(Text 3)Good afternoon, viewers.Thanks for tuning in to your local News Channel 5 in Tulsa, for the latest weather report around town! Its Tuesday, April 9th, and I have some important weather news for you today.Later this evening, we will be getting some rain, which will increase throughout the night. By morning, we will have a bad thunderstorm.So, when you go to work tomorrow, be sure to take your umbrella and rain boots! Lets also look at the weather report for the week.The storm will not be passing for several days, until Sunday. In fact, on Saturday, we may have a chance of a tornado.This could be serious, folks.Tornado activity is starting in Springfield and may move into Oklahoma City, which means wed be next.In case of a tornado, you should probably store up some basic supplies, like bottles of water and canned foods just in case. Thanks again for watching, folks, and tune in again soon for your most updated weather news in town! 二、语基语法训练.单词拼写1The Sahara Desert is a natural barrier (屏障，壁垒) between north and central Africa.2The ship struck a hidden reef (暗礁) and went down with all hands aboard.3Can you analyze the structure (结构) of the sentence for me?4._Organism (有机体) is the basic study of biology.5According to the_observatory (天文台), there will be heavy rain tomorrow.6A canyon (峡谷) usually has a river flowing through it.单句语法填空1It is just located (locate) to the south of Tiananmen Square.2She announced grandly (grand) that she was spending Christmas in the Caribbean.3The price rise caused many readers to_desert (desert) the magazine.4They want to separate teaching from research.5The reason for which she changed her mind is quite clear.6She has two sons, both of whom graduated from Harvard University.7He wrote many childrens books, nearly half of which were published in the 1990s.8The children, all of whom had played the whole day long, were tired.9Maria has written two novels, both of which have been made into television series.10This is the man from whom I learned of the good news.11This is the man with whom I have worked together for twenty years.12Do you remember the place in which we had lunch last Sunday?13We have got 16 medals, most of which were won by women.14Is this the watch which/that he was looking for?15The plan to which most people present didnt agree was called off.16The football team has 15 members, the oldest of whom is 25 years old.完成句子1The mother deserted_her_children (舍弃她的孩子们) because of her illness.2Located_in_the_east_of_Fujian_province (位于福建省东部), Xiamen is a coastal city with a long history.3There is a village called Zengcuoan in_which_we_can_taste_different_kinds_of_delicious_snacks (在那里我们能品尝各种不同的美味小吃)4He has a lot of storybooks, _a_few_of_which_I_have_never_read (其中有几本我还从未看过)5There are fifty students in our class, all_of_whom_are_working_hard (所有的学生学习都很刻苦)6Ill never forget the day on_which_I_started_high_school.我永远都不会忘记开始上高中的那一天。7My father gave me some extra money, with_which_I_bought_some_books.父亲给我一些额外的钱，用这些钱我买了一些书。8I am very familiar with the school in_which_I_have_worked for twenty years.我对这个学校很熟悉，我已经在这里工作20年了。9They are the very people to_whom_you_can_always_turn for help.他们就是你总是可以向其求助的人。.用定语从句合并句子1She has two daughters. One of them is a doctor.She has two daughters, one_of_whom is a doctor.2The boy was often late for school. The reason is still unknown.The reason for_which the boy was often late for school is still unknown.3China has thousands of islands. Hainan Island is the largest among them.China has thousands of islands, among_which Hainan Island is the largest.4Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase. Its price was very reasonable.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the_price_of_which was very reasonable.5In the distance there is a hill. On the top of it stands a white temple.In the distance there is a hill, on_the_top_of_which stands a white temple.6I have bought two books recently. Neither of them interests my brother.I have bought two books recently, neither_of_which interests my brother.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The Great Wall was listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987.Just like a dragon, it winds up and down across deserts, grasslands and mountains, _1_ (run) approximately 21,196 kilometres from east to west.The _2_ (construct) of the Great Wall was not that easy, _3_ drew heavily on the local resources for building materials.The walls were _4_ (original) built in the Spring & Autumn Period and the Warring State Period.Emperor Qin Shi Huang succeeded in his effort to have them joined together.Since then, the Great Wall _5_ (serve) as a monument of the Chinese nation throughout history.With _6_ history of about 2,700 years, some parts of the Great Wall are now _7_ ruins or have disappeared.However, the Great Wall of China is still one of the most appealing _8_ (attraction) all around the world owing to its historical significance.The bestknown part of the Great Wall of China, Badaling, _9_ (locate) 43 miles northwest of Beijing, attracts thousands of national and foreign tourists every day.Today, the Great Wall _10_ (recognize) as one of the most impressive architectural achievements in history.语篇解读：本文主要对中国历史文化古迹长城进行了介绍。1running考查非谓语动词。run和句子谓语winds之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词形式，且和句子主语it之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。2construction考查名词。根据The和介词of可知，此处用名词，作句子的主语。3which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处用which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，从句修饰先行词construction。4originally考查副词。此处用副词originally修饰动词built，在句子中作状语。5has served考查动词时态。根据“Since then”可知，此处用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。6a考查冠词。history作“发展史”讲时可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，又因此处表泛指，为单数概念，故用不定冠词a。7in考查介词。in ruins意为“破败不堪”，为固定短语，符合语境，故用介词in。8attractions考查名词复数。根据语境可知，attraction在此处为“吸引人之物”之意，为可数名词，又因空前有one of，故此处用attractions。9located考查非谓语动词。locate和句子谓语attracts之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且和句子主语Badaling之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。10is recognized考查动词的时态和语态。recognize和句子主语the Great Wall之间为被动关系，又因句子时间状语为Today，故用一般现在时的被动语态。.完形填空One day, a boy was playing in a garden.He was running after butterflies and trying to catch them.He was very _1_ to see the colourful flowers, too.Then he saw a frog skipping and _2_.As he ran behind the frog, it went into the pond.A cow was eating grass in the garden.He saw how the cow was _3_ grass.A fly then came there and buzzed over the _4_.It swung its tail to make the fly move away.The child clapped and _5_.The boy was enjoying the beauty of nature.He said，“Nature is _6_.Its beauty attracts everyone.”When he saw a squirrel, he ran after it and _7_ near the bed of roses.He tried to pick some of the roses, but a thorn (刺) _8_ his finger.It was very painful.The boy started _9_ and ran to his mother who was in the _10_.His mother asked him, “What is the matter？” The boy said, “The thorn of the rose _11_ my finger while I was picking it and now I feel _12_ pain.” His mother said, “That was your _13_.You should not have tried to pick the flowers.The flowers are meant to be _14_ and not to be picked.Besides, natural beauty should never be _15_.We should help to protect nature.” The son said, “I will _16_ remember what you have just told me, mom.” The mother said, “Let me know what you have _17_ today.” Her son explained, “We should protect _18_ living beings, whether animals or _19_.We should never harm them.We should not harm nature._20_ we do, it may harm us in the long run, too.”语篇解读：一个小男孩去摘玫瑰，结果被玫瑰的刺弄伤了，他妈妈告诉他不要破坏大自然的美，而应该保护大自然的美。1A.angryBboredCworried Dhappy解析：选D小男孩看到美丽的花，他应该很“快乐”。2A.falling BflyingCjumping Drunning解析：选C小男孩看到的是一只青蛙，根据“skipping”以及青蛙到了水塘里的语境，可知青蛙在“跳”。3A.washing BchewingCcleaning Ddamaging解析：选B根据上文“A cow was eating grass in the garden.”可知小男孩在观察牛是怎样“咀嚼”草的。4A.butterfly BboyCfrog Dcow解析：选D根据下文“It swung its tail to make the fly move away.”并结合上句，可知选cow。5A.moved BstaredClaughed Descaped解析：选C根据“The child clapped”可知小男孩觉得这个很有趣，拍着手“大笑”。6A.friendly BwonderfulCdifferent Dboring解析：选B根据下一句“Its beauty attracts everyone.”可知小男孩觉得自然很“美好”。7A.reached BappearedCexisted Ddrove解析：选A根据“near the bed of roses”可知小男孩跑“到”了玫瑰花丛边。8A.cost BchangedChurt Dcaught解析：选C根据下一句“It was very painful.”可知玫瑰花的刺“弄伤”了小男孩的手指。9A.checking BwalkingCshaking Dcrying解析：选D小男孩很痛，“哭”了起来。10A.hospital BofficeChouse Dschool解析：选C小男孩是跑去他妈妈那里了，他妈妈应该是在“家”里。11A.ate BpiercedCtore Dpulled解析：选B由上文可知玫瑰花的刺“刺伤”了小男孩的手。12A.great BstrangeCcommon Dnew解析：选A小男孩说自己“很”痛。13A.choice BsurpriseCplace Dfault解析：选D根据下文“You should not have tried to pick the flowers.”可知小男孩的妈妈说这是他的“错”。14A.watered BplantedCseen Dborrowed解析：选C根据空后“not to be picked”可知妈妈对小男孩说花不是用来摘的，而是用来“看”的。15A.improved BharmedCreduced Dforgotten解析：选B小男孩的妈妈说，自然界的美是永远不能被“伤害”的。16A.always BneverCsometimes Dhardly解析：选A小男孩很懂事，故他说会“一直”记得他妈妈告诉他的。17A.liked BgivenClearnt Dwatched解析：选C根据后文小男孩所说的话，可知他妈妈问他今天“学到”了什么。18A.no BfewCsome Dall解析：选D小男孩说我们应该保护“所有的”生物。19A.gardens BplantsCwater Dstones解析：选B前面是指生物，生物包括动物和“植物”。20A.If BThoughCStill DSo解析：选A这里是表假设，表示“如果”我们破坏自然，那么以后大自然就会报复我们。三、交流阅读训练.补全对话AMary: Smell that!Danny: Smell what?Mary: Smell that fresh air. Arent you glad I got you to help me plant this garden？_.Danny: Uh huh. Im glad to help, _.Mary: Thats okay. As long as you can tell a shovel from a lawn mower (割草机), youll be fine._.Danny: Okay, your wish is my command.Mary: Oh, this bag of fertilizer (肥料) is so heavy.Danny: _.Mary: Thanks. Ill also need someone to help me hoe (锄地) this soil.Danny: I guess I could do that.Mary: And how am I going to pull all of these weeds?Danny: Honestly, I think we need reinforcements (援军)Mary: Good idea. You start working and _. She leaves.Danny: I start working while she leaves? Hmm . I think she just pulled a fast one on me.答案：CDBEABSarah: Wally, the National Day holiday is coming. Do you have a plan for it?Wally: Yes. I will travel a beautiful city, Chengdu.Sarah: Chengdu? It sounds great! Could you tell me something detailed?Wally: Well, I will go to Jiuzhai Valley first. Autumn_is_the_best_season (秋天是最好的季节) for tourists to visit the colourful mountains and water there.Sarah: Really? Sounds like a paradise.Wally: Then I will go to Emei Mountain._It_is_one_of_the_four_famous_mountains_in_China (它是中国四大名山之一)Sarah: Emei Mountain? I hear that it_is_famous_for_a_sea_of_clouds (它以云海著称)Wally: Yes. But the_most_famous_scenery_is (最著名的景色是) the Buddha Rays (佛光)Sarah: Oh, its so magical!Wally: Sure. But the most magical place may be the Leshan Giant Buddha (乐山大佛). It_is_located_on_the_cliff (它位于崖壁之上) in the Lingyun Mountain (凌云山)Sarah: Sounds very attractive. Wish you a good time.阅读理解Seeing a volcano erupt is a wonderful experience, and you can really feel the heat by climbing to the summit (山顶) of Pacaya for a closeup view.There are guided tours every day up this highly active volcano from Antigua, giving travellers a chance to see mother nature at her most powerful.Pacaya is an easy drive from Antigua, a beautiful city with many colourful houses along its old streets that are turned into artworks during its Holy Week Festival.No matter when you come to Antigua, you wont miss the Pacayatour companies.But climbing Pacaya is no easy job: it is 2,560 metres high, and reaching the summit takes two to three hours of seemingly onestepforward and twostepback movements.As you climb, you hear the dull sounds of eruptions high above.Steaming, hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit: the McKenney Cone (火山锥)Just as though you are going to walk over to the edge of the cone, the road turns to the left and up to the relative safety of the old, inactive summit.Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano in plenty of time for sunset and the full contrast between the erupting red lava and the darkening sky.On a good day the view from the summit is extremely exciting.The active mouth boils, sending red l