Lesson 33 Out of the Darkness冲出黑暗ppt课件.ppt

Lesson33OutoftheDarkness,1,NewWordsandExpressions,2,darknessn.黑暗,【结构】darka.+-ness(名词性后缀)形容词后加ness：构成抽象名词,表示“性质”、“状态”、“精神”、“程度”等。kindnesshappinesslonelinessblindnessbitternesscoldnessthicknesshelplessnesscarelessnessillnessbusiness,3,explainv.解释，说明,你能向你的老板解释下为什么迟到了吗？Canyouexplaintoyourbosswhyyouarelate?他对他的士兵们详细地说明了自己的计划。Heexplainedhisplanindetailtohissoldiers.【注意】名词形式的拼写：explanation你能给我一个合理的解释让我相信你没有撒谎吗？Canyougivemeareasonableexplanationtomakemebelievethatyoudidnttellalie?,4,coastn.海岸,【同义词】seashore/seaside【词组】eastcoast东海岸(美国政治经济中心)Harvard,MIT,Yale,Brown,Columbia,NewYork,westcoast西海岸StateofCalifornia,LosAngles,SanDiego,SanFrancisco,Seattle,LongBeach,SiliconValley,UC(UniversityofCalifornia),StanfordUniversity,5,stormn.暴风雨,【引申】snowstorm暴风雪thunderstorm雷雨hailstorm冰雹hurricane飓风tornado龙卷风tsunami海啸(津波)typhoon台风【俗语】Therainispouring.Itsrainingcatsanddogs.,6,rockn.岩石，礁石v.摇动，摇摆，震动,Theshipstruckonarockandsank.Herockedbackandforthinhisrockingchair.Sheiscrazyaboutrockandroll.,7,aheadadv.在前面,【注意】只放在被修饰词后边使用，不可提前。【词组1】aheadoftime提前我认为这项工作能提前完成。Ithinktheworkcanbecompletedaheadoftime.【词组2】goaheadwithsth.继续进行某事/请便Pleasegoaheadwithyourstory,wellnotinterruptagain.Ifyouwanttousethebathroom,goahead.,8,Onlyafterabitterstrugglewastheaimachieved.Hegaveupthestruggleindespair.Letsjoinhandsandstruggletogether.,strugglev.n.挣扎,9,ListenandAnswerQuestions,10,1.Whatdidthegirldowhentheboatstruckarock?2.Howmanymilesdidsheswimthatnight?3.Wheredidshefindherselfwhenshewokeupadaylater?,11,KeyStructure,12,从句（复合句）分类,现代英语分为三大从句：主语从句名词性从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句限定性定语从句定语从句非限定性定语从句（时间，地点，原因，状语从句条件，目的，让步，比较，方式，结果）,13,AdverbialClause状语从句,【用法分析】指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。一般用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、方式和比较等从句。状语从句一般由从句连接词引导，也可以由词组引起。从句位于句首或句中时通常用逗号与主句隔开，位于句尾时可以不用逗号隔开。【结构】主句+各种从属连接词+状语从句,14,AdverbialClause状语从句,【常用连接词】1.引导时间状语从句：when,as,while,assoonas,while,before,after,since,till,until2.引导地点状语从句：where,wherever3.引导原因状语从句：because,since,as,for,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat4.引导目的状语从句：sothat,inorderthat,15,AdverbialClause状语从句,【常用连接词】5.引导结果状语从句：sothat,suchthat6.引导条件状语从句:if,unless,as/solongas,incasethat,onconditionthat7.引导让步状语从句:though,although,evenif,eventhough,nomatter.8.引导比较状语从句:themorethemore,asas9.引导方式状语从句：how,theway.,16,巩固练习,直到成年之后，我才意识到我的母亲对我有多么重要。IdidntrealizehowimportantmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.孩子们一看到警卫就从花园里跑掉了。Thechildrenranawayfromthegardenassoonastheysawtheguard.无论你去哪里，我都会在这里等你。Whereveryougo,Iwillberightherewaitingforyou.有工厂的地方，空气就会污染很严重。Theairwillbeheavilypollutedwheretherearelotsoffactories.,17,巩固练习,Nowthateverybodyhascome,letsbeginourconference.既然大家都来了，咱们就开会吧。Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.70misquiteremarkable.因为(考虑到)他才不过12岁，他一米七的身高确实让人瞩目。他五点就起床了，为的是能赶上最早一班公交。Hegotupat5sothathecouldcatchtheearliestbus.我跑的太快了，以至于上气不接下气。IransofastthatIwasoutofbreath.,18,巩固练习,只要不断尝试，总有一天你会成功。Youwillsucceedonedayaslongasyoukeepontrying.只要我活着，我就不会放弃对梦想的追求。IllnotgiveuppursuingmydreamsaslongasIlive.Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough.Nomatterhowhardhetried,shecouldn