高中英语文理分班开学第一课.ppt

1,welcomeourclass,2,welcometoourenglishclass,3,mayourenglishclassesbefilledwithlaughterandhappiness!,englishisfun,4,introductionchinesename:xxxqq:xxxxxxxxxxxtel:xxxxxxxxx,e-mail:xxxxxx,5,learningenglishisof(great)importance/(very)important.englishcanhelpusinmanyaspects,suchas,englishatool/bridge,scienceandtechnology,culture,customs,tradeandtransportation,travelling,furtherstudy,well-paidjobs,6,中华英才网提供的求职者面对的困难：,7,themostimportantthingoflearningenglish,haveahighmarkinthecollegeentranceexamination(高考)。,haveabetterfuture,8,英语在高考中的比例老给力了！,/文综,9,血淋淋的事实啊！,两个级别的大学，悲催啊！,10,理论支持！,我要学好英语，因为我想让它成为高考的砝码，而不是短板！,11,yourfuturetotallydependsonyourattitudetoday!,trytobethearchitectofyourownfate/fortune,12,englishlearning:abigchallengeorapieceofcake?,13,advice：在阅读中扩大词汇，多朗读，书写整洁，充分利用饭前饭后、课间睡前等零散时间复习记忆掌中宝里的单词或提纲。随时翻阅词典。不要做拷贝的奴隶,aim/goal:hold住english，成为徘徊在牛a和牛c之间的英语达人,14,nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.,心之所愿，无所不成。,/有志者事竟成,15,theresahero有一位英雄ifyoulookinsideyourheart如果你探寻内心youdonthavetobeafraidofwhatyouare?你不必害怕自己是什么theresananswer有一种答案ifyoureachintoyour_如果你深入自己的灵魂andthe_thatyouknowwill_away你所经历的悲痛将随之融化掉andthenaherocomesalone会有一位英雄独自走来withthe_to_带着继续奋斗的力量andyoucastyourfears_你会把恐惧抛开andyouknowyoucan_你知道自己能挺过来sowhenyoufeellikehopeisgone所以当你感到希望似乎破灭lookinsideyouandbestrong审视自己，保持坚强andyoullfinallyseethetruththataheroliesinyou最终你将明白英雄气魄就在你身上,soul,sorrow,melt,strength,carryon,aside,survive,16,itsalongroad漫漫长路whenyoufacetheworldalone当你独自面对世界noonereachesoutahand没有人伸出手foryoutohold让你握住youcanfindlove你一定能找到爱ifyousearchwithinyourself如果能在自己身上找到勇气andthe_youfeltwilldisappear你曾感到的空虚将会消失lordknows上天知道dreamsarehardtofollow梦想难以追求butdontletanyone但是别让任何人tearthemaway把它们打消holdon坚持住therewillbetomorrow还有明天_最终youllfindtheway你会找到自己的路,emptiness,intime,17,18,closetest,1.主+系+表2.主+谓3.主+谓+宾4.主+谓+宾+宾5.主+谓+宾+宾补,简单句的五种基本句型,19,1.themachinedoesntwork.2.heisanhoneststudent.3.thesilkfeelssoft.4.ihavealotoffriendshere.5.tomlentme200dollars.6.isawhimwritingaletter.7.ifindmathsdifficult.8.wecallherlily.9.fatheraskedmetoturnoffthetv.,主,谓,宾,定,状,表,宾补,主,系,表,主,系,主,谓,主,主,主,主,主,谓,谓,谓,谓,谓,宾,宾,宾,宾补,宾补,宾补,宾,宾,宾,主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,表语,宾补,n/pron.,n./pron.,adj.,adv.,n./adj.,n./adj./todo/doing,v,20,attitudeiseverything,changeyourattitude,andyouchangeyourlife!,yourfuturetotallydependsonyourattitudetoday!,21,不要做拷贝的奴隶,我要学好英语，因为我想让它成为高考的砝码，而不是短板！,22,喜欢英语，热爱英语！不冷不热，不拉分就行！破罐子破摔，放弃英语！,理科生对待英语的三种情况：,23,如何看待英语？语言还是学科？爱还是不爱，这是一个问题爱,态度！,兴趣！,yourfuturetotallydependsonyourattitudetoday!,24,2、关于语法知识的学习：掌握一定的语法知识是必要的，它是基础，中国人学习外语要学点语法，但是过分地研究语法是不利于能力的培养的，这也是中国人学习英语的误区。有人说，那么高考怎么办？高考正是考查学生实际使用英语的能力，语法的考试也是在实际语境中考查，因此语篇的能力才是真正的能力。,25,学好外语的十条经验,1.学习外语一天也不能中断，那怕每天挤出10分钟也好。早晨是学外语的大好时光，尤应充分利用。2.如果学厌了，不必勉强继续，也不要放下不学，可以变换一下其它的学习方法和形式，如改听录音，看外语电视节目等。3.绝不要脱离上下文孤立地死记硬背。4.应随时记下并背熟常用的“句套子”，并多多练习套用。5.尽可能“心译”你接触的东西，如一闪而过的广告，偶尔听到的话语。这是一种休息方式，也是一种训练方式。6.不要反复去看那些未经教师修改过的练习，只有那些肯定是正确的东西才值得去牢记。7.抄录和记忆“句套子”和惯用语时，要用单数第一人称。在应用时则能根据不同时态而发挥出去。8.外语好比碉堡，必须同时从四面八方向它围攻。如：读报纸，听广播，看外语电影、电视，听外语讲座，读外语读物等。9.要敢于用外语说话，不要怕出错误。当别人帮你纠正错误时，不要难为情，更不要泄气。10.要坚信自己一定能达到目的，坚信自己有坚强的毅力和语言方面的才能。,26,高一学生英语现状分析：,单词记不住；遗忘率高（记单词方法单一）2.词汇量不足，影响听说读写3.克服的两种心理：惧怕（弱科）忽视和麻痹（强科）successcomeswithconfidencesuccess=interest+diligence+method,词汇和阅读是高一英语学习的重点,规范书写、规范朗读、规范积累！,27,1、随时记笔记并定期整理的习惯-及时整理笔记，及时复习，不断丰富笔记，随手记忆整理。2、朗读与背诵的习惯-对句型、短文充分理解的基础上最大声、最快速、最准确地朗读与背诵。3.经常翻看词典的习惯-随时翻阅词典以解决阅读中的词汇障碍。4、使用小单词积累本记忆单词短语的习惯-充分利用饭前饭后、课间睡前等零散时间复习记忆单词。5、良好的书写习惯-让漂亮规范的书写让阅卷老师高抬贵手！,良好的英语学习习惯,习惯的力量是巨大的！,28,type1.s+vi,type2.s+vt+o,type3.s+vt+o+o,type5.s+linkv+p,type4.s+vt+o+oc,简单句的基本句型,29,classroomdosanddonts,sleepingsmalltalkeatingfoodmakingnoisechangingseatsmp3andcellphone,thinkingwritingspeakingconcentrationactiveinvolvementtakingnotes,30,attitudeiseverything,changeyourattitude,andyouchangeyourlife!,yourfuturetotallydependsonyourattitudetoday!,31,nicetomeetyou,everyone!,iamgladtobeyourteacheraswellasyourfriend,32,5分,33,5分,34,24分,35,principleofwritinggoodsentences：properwordinaproperplaceisthemostimportantprinciple.thatis,weshoulduseneat,exactwordsorstructurestofullyexpressthewritersmeaninginalogicalway.,36,方法一.一句多译,assoonaswearrivedatthevillage,wewerewarmlywelcomedbythevillagers.,onarrivingatthevillage，wewerewarmly.,themomentwearrivedatthevillage,wewere,37,wewerewarmlywelcomedbythevillagersimmediatelywearrivedatthevillage.,nosoonerhadwearrivedatthevillagethanwe,hardlyhadwearrivedatthevillagewhenwe.,38,usedifferentwaystodescribethepicture,方法一.一句多译,一就受到欢迎,39,assoonaspresidentofchinaandhiswifearrivedattheairport,theywerewarmlywelcomed.onarrivingattheairport,heandhiswifeheandhiswifewerewarmlywelcomeddirectly/themoment/immediatelytheyarrivedattheairport.nosoonerhadheandhiswifearrivedattheairportthantheywerehardlyhadheandhiswifearrivedattheairportwhentheywere,方法一.一句多译,40,practice一句多译这本书花了我300元。ispent300yuanonthebook.ipaid300yuanforthebook.thepriceofthebookis300yuan.itcostme300yuantobuythebook.thebookcostme300yuan.,41,practice一句多译,昨天下午他才来。hecamehereyesterdayafternoon.hedidntcomehereuntilyesterdayafternoon.itwasyesterdayafternoonthathearrivedhere.itwasnotuntilyesterdayafternoonthathecamehere.notuntilyesterdayafternoondidhecomehere.,42,rewritethesentences,方法二.使用非谓语动词使句子简洁高档,（1）mostoftheartistswhohadbeeninvitedtothepartywerefromsouthafrica.,mostoftheartistsinvitedtothepartywerefromsouthafrica.,（2）nowadaystheoldpeopleoftendomorningexercisesintheparkinorderthattheycouldkeephealthy.,nowadaystheoldpeopleoftendomorningexercisesintheparktokeephealthy.,43,方法二.使用非谓语动词使句子简洁高档,completethesentenceswithnon-predicate(非谓语动词)听到这个消息,他们变的很激动._thenews,theygotexcited.2.尽管被告知许多遍,他仍然重复这个错._manytimes,hestillrepeatedthemistake.3.除非被邀请发言,你应该在会议上保持沉默.unless_tospeak,youshouldkeepsilentatthemeeting.,hearing,havingbeentold,invited,44,translatethefollowingsentencesbyusingnon-predicate(非谓语动词),1,面对困难时，他从不放弃。2，引入市场后，该产品大获成功。3，做完作业后，他回家了。,facedwith/facingdifficulties,henevergivesup.,introducedtothemarket,theproductmadeagreatsuccess.,havingfinishedhishomework,hereturnedhome.,45,方法三.丰富的句式,describethecharacterbyusinginvertedsentence(倒装句),pooras/thoughhewas,hewashappy.,46,方法三.丰富的句式,sentencepatternsarealwaysuseful,thedogjumpedintotheriverandpulledthegirltothebank.itwasthedogthatjumpedintotheriverandpulledthegirltosafety.twochairsareinthefrontoftheroom.inthefrontoftheroomaretwochairs.youwillhavetoworkhardforyearstospeakgoodenglish.ittakesyearsofhardworktospeakgoodenglish.,47,ifailedintheexamagain.whatdisappointedmemostwasthatifailedintheexamagain.missliwillgiveusareportsoon.missli,whohasawideknowledgeofenglish,willgiveusareportsoon.wealllikejim.wealllikejim,whoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.wealllikejimbecauseofhishelpfulnessandkindness.,48,1.tohissurprise,thelittlegirlknowssomanythings.（使用名词性从句）2.thoughimweak,illmaketheeffort.(使用倒装句)3.hedidnotknowwhathadhappeneduntilhehadreadthenewsinthenewspaper.(使用强调句型)4.ipassedthephysicsexambecauseofyourhelp.(用虚拟语气）,whatsurpriseshimisthatthelittlegirlknowssomanythings.,practice怎样使用较丰富的句式,weakasiam,illmaketheeffort.,itwasnotuntilhehadreadthenewsinthenewspaperthatheknewwhathadhappened.,icouldnthavepassedthephysicsexambutforyourhelp.,49,5.iwontbelievewhathesays.（使用状语从句）6.ifyoustudyhard,youwillmakerapidprogress.（用并列句）7hehadnosoonercomebackfrombeijingthanhewassentabroad.(使用倒装句),nosoonerhadhecomebackfrombeijingthanhewassentabroad.,nomatterwhathesays,iwontbelievehim.,studyhardandyoullmakerapidprogress.,50,usedifferentwaystodescribeonesentence.makingsentencesbyusingnon-predicate.3.sentencepatternsarealwaysuseful,summaries:,51,practice,此四幅画描述了爱鸟周活动中李明某一天所经历的事，由此写一篇文章。要求：1必须使用5个句子表达图画内容。2将5个句子组成连贯的短文。,52,步骤一审题,narration,pasttense,thethirdperson,timeorder,53,caughtabirdfixedastringtoit,agirllookformotherapolicecomforther,步骤二要点,54,sendherhomelostinthought,setthebirdfreefeelhappy,步骤二要点,55,步骤三.扩展成句，连句成篇,1.oneday,limingcaughtabirdandfixedastringtoit.,2.hesawagirlcrylookingforhermumandapolice-mancomforther.,3.thepolicemansendthegirlhomeandlimingwaslostinthought.,4.limingsetthebirdfreeandfeltveryhappy.,56,步骤四.仔细检查，认真修改,查是否遗漏要点，信息是否完整，尤其是：人物、地点、时间、发生什么事、如何发生、怎样进行等方面是否遗漏。查体裁格式是否正确。查句式使用是否科学得当。查叙述的顺序是否颠倒。查过渡词是否使用合理。查时态、语态是否一致正确。查书写和标点符号是否规范清晰。查字数是否符合要求。,57,oneday,limingcaughtabirdandfixedastringtoit.whenplayingwithit,hesawthegirlwhowascryingcouldntfindhermumandakindpolicemantriedtocomfortherandtoldherthathewouldsendherhome.seeingthemgooff,limingwasdeepinthought.heheardthecryofthebirdandsuddenlythoughtthatthebirdmightbemissingitsmother.soheatoncesetthebirdfree,andthebirdflewhappilyintothesky.,58,canitakeabreak?,59,lifecanbegood,生活可能美满，lifecanbebad,生活可能悲伤，lifeismostlycheerful,生活常常充满欢乐，butsometimessad.但有时令人沮丧。lifecanbedreams,生活可能是梦幻一场，lifecanbegreatthoughts;生活可能是智慧结晶；lifecanmeanaperson,生活也可能将一个人sittingincourt.送上被告法庭。lifecanbedirty,生活可能丑陋，lifecanevenbepainful;生活甚至可能痛苦；butlifeiswhatyoumakeit,但生活是你自己创造，sotrytomakeitbeautiful.所以努力创造幸福。兰斯顿休斯,60,lifecanbegood,lifecanbebad,butlifeiswhatyoumakeit!sotrytomakeitbeautiful.bethebossofyourfortune.wishyoueverysuccessinyourstudy!,61,learningenglishislikebuildingahouse.layingasolidfoundationisthefirstandmostimportantstep.inotherwords,youshouldreadandspeakenglisheveryday.memorizingnewwordsandphrasesisamust.likebuildingahouse,learningenglishtakessometimebecauseromeisntbuiltinaday.sodontbeimpatient.,62,homework:1.preparetherelevantbooks.2.previewthewordsandwarmingup.3.anewbeginning.writesomesentencesaboutschoollife.4.pleasecompletethiscomposition,63,sentencepatterns,64,3.就象造房子一样，学习英语需要时间。,2.俗话说的好，入乡随俗。,asthesaying/proverbgoes,wheninrome,doastheromansdo.,likebuildingahouse,learningenglishtakessometime.,1.这是如此好的一个学校以至于我很喜欢它。,itissuchagoodschoolthatilikeitverymuch.,65,5.我们必须相信我们每个人都能做好某样事情，我们必须相信当我们发现这个东西是什么时，我们必须努力直到成功。,wemustbelieve_eachoneofusisabletodosthwell,and_whenwediscover_thissomethingis,wemustworkhardatituntilwe_.,(that),4.我们必须学习，最重要的是我们必须相信自己。,wemuststudy,andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves.,that,what,succeed,66,67,bigbigworld大千世界,68,“imabigbiggirlinabigbigworlditsnotabigbigthingifyouleaveme.butidofeelthatidowillmissyoumuch.”icanseethefirstleaffalling.itsallyellowandnice.itssoverycoldoutsidelikethewayimfeelinginside.outsideitsnowrainingandtearsarefallingfrommyeyes.whydidithavetohappen?whydiditallhavetoend?ihaveyourarmsaroundmewoohlikefire.butwheniopenmyeyes,youregone.,69,1.helearnsgerman.2.bothtomandjackenjoycountrymusic.3.wesanganddancedyesterdayevening.4.mybrotherandigotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatfiveintheafternoon.,（一个主语和一个谓语）,70,type2.s+vi,type3.s+vt+o,type4.s+vt+o1+o2,type1.s+linkv+p,type5.s+vt+o+oc,71,1.主语+系动词+表语（s+link.v+p），说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份。,youarestudents.weareintheclassroom.wearegoodfriends,arentwe?,72,其它系动词,状态：seem,appear,prove-感官：smell,feel,taste,sound,look-变化：become,get,turn,go,come,grow-持续：remain,stay,keep,continue-,73,beautiful,surprised,to,are,seems,went,correctmistakes:1.hervoicesoundsbeautifully.2.thewholecompanywassurprisingatthenews.3.toseeisbelieve.4.itseemlikeagoodidea.5.thelightsstillon.6.allthepotatoeschangedbad.7.jimwasremainedaworker.,74,2.主语+不及物动词(s+vi.),ourschoolliesinthecenterofourcity.,注：不及物动词不能用于被动语态。,thecaraccidentwashappenedyesterday.,youwillgraduatefromitin2014.,75,3.主语+及物动词+宾语（s+vt+o）,ilikemyjobverymuch.whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?eachofyouhasadream.,注：及物动词可用于被动语态,agreatdealofwaterisusedbypeopleinthatcity.,peopleuseagreatdealofwaterinthatcity.（主动语态）,76,1.themachinedoesntwork.2.heisanhoneststudent.3.thesilkfeelssoft.4.ihavealotoffriendshere.5.tomlentme200dollars.6.isawhimwritingaletter.7.ifindmathsdifficult.8.wecallherlily.9.fatheraskedmetoturnoffthetv.,主,谓,宾,定,状,表,宾补,主,系,anhonest,表,主,系,主,谓,主,主,主,主,主,谓,谓,谓,谓,谓,宾,宾,宾,宾补,宾补,宾补,宾,宾,宾,主语,谓语,宾语,定语,状语,表语,宾补,n/pron.,n./pron.,adj.,adv.,n./adj.,n./adj./todo/doing,v,77,1.isthisraincoatyours?no,mine_therebehindthedoor.ishangingb.ishungc.hangsd.washung,exercises:,2._yourhead,andyoullseethesun_now.raise;risingraise;raisingc.toraise,risingd.lift;beingrisen,78,3.morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool_abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.（上海）a.sentb.weresentc.hadsentd.hadbeensent,4.theherosstory_differentlyinthenewspaper.（全国i、ii）a.wasreportedb.wasreportingc.reportsd.reported,79,lifecanbegood,生活可能美满，lifecanbebad,生活可能悲伤，lifeismostlycheerf