考研词汇：词以类记.pdf

考研词汇：词以类记 - 1 - 1.职场新鲜人 ability adequate application apply assume candidate career certificate competent complement credential interview nominate enterprise pursuit qualification qualify resume vocation vacant undertake deadline arrange adapt assign appoint assignment tension assist execute strive enable capable capacity challenge efficient dedicate designate dispatch displace displacement division occupy nap jargon overall proceed obligation overtime exhaust supervise 2.职场全接触 partnership colleague inferior personnel precedent proficiency predecessor routine schedule shift skillful skilled staff subordinate temporary superior superiority succession successor profession professional layman attendant cashier salesman dealer barber carpenter plumber porter transient chef conductor operator typist drawer acrobat consultant auxiliary executive electrician chemist correspondent reporter recorder cop colonel deputy 3.职场风云录 accomplish attain effective fulfill prospect allowance augment bonus promote reward salary welfare wage upgrade deduct dismiss eliminate layoff quit pension subsidy resign sack unemployment retire 4.工作好伴侣 document data laptop portable software keyboard typewriter mobile stationery staple memo pad briefcase appendix pamphlet periodical propaganda publication publish quarterly questionnaire release revise series skim subscribe volume title supplement browse digest journal monthly bulletin headline 5.影视同期声 absorb admission amuse leading motion cast pastime pop poster project projector rap recreation rehearsal repertoire rhythm screen serial smash solo spectacular spectator stereo studio violin video tune trumpet tempo symphony superb booth auditorium climax comedy comic episode copyright cassette compact disc drum festival jazz melody guitar pants pearl perfume prevail prevalent purchase robe ruby scarf scent shilling pierce sleeve slipper sole strip stripe wrap vest cloak velvet veil cape supermarket boot bulk gown cash cigar clothe consume costly counter coupon current discount dye jean jewel necklace luxury leather expend expenditure fashion fashionable garment 7.享受与想瘦 alcohol appetite bacon barbecue peach peanut peel pepper recipe refreshment relish roast grease salad sauce sausage segment protein sip slice snack soda sour spicy sprinkle stale steak whisky vinegar turkey strawberry toast thirst tender bean beverage brandy buffet cafeteria calcium calorie cereal champagne cherry coke crab crisp cucumber cupboard dairy dessert diet edible dine canteen cater dip ingredient liquor loaf mutton napkin nutrition flour fry garlic grocer gum hamburger adverse amateur ascend athlete badminton pant participate racket refresh rod score scramble ski skip sportsman bounce bowling champion chess cricket dive jog medal fatigue gymnasium indoor 8.放飞好心情 activity balloon bar perform performance puzzle relax circus display bait bat leisure linger lottery magic membership fee focus format baggage reserve sightseeing visa token tent telescope passport depart departure destination motel lodge luggage mount outing excursion fare handbook hazard hike thanksgiving eve feast 9.你来我往 accompany acquaint acquaintance available banquet bearing behave behavior participant presence punctual reception relationship reputation ritual salute sponsor status bow avail ceremony collaborate commemorate community compliment congratulate contact celebrity discourse introduction invitation manner nonsense nuisance 考研词汇：词以类记 - 2 - occasion offend elite embarrass embrace entertain enthusiasm enthusiastic encounter exchange farewell fellowship hospitality adult anniversary apartment removal adjust rent suburb repay residence resident shave spouse wealthy privacy private waken trifle furnish tidy thrift tenant bride cemetery chap convenience descendant descent divorce dwell elevator block civil civilian cozy cottage inhabit inhabitant neighborhood lease landlord mistress maid marital married mate intimate nourish nurture offspring infant kid kindergarten nursery lad juvenile kin nephew orphan laundry lounge outskirts engage engagement enrich funeral grave garbage grown-up heir host hostess household battery pail parcel paste pendulum pillow appliance razor plug rack gasoline quilt rag ribbon rug lavatory saucer scissors scrap shampoo sofa sponge stitch stool stove strap string zip wax wardrobe ventilate vacuum tub tray towel torch thermometer switch suite brace bulb calendar clasp clip closet clutch cord couch cushion album axe blade blanket bin necessity jug kettle oven knob lace linen lantern lens lid locker loudspeaker microphone manual mask mat mirror fridge fringe glove glue hammer 10.乘风破浪 anchor ashore paddle shipment steamer steer log vessel unload tanker canal canoe cargo channel crew cruise deck dock dam marine navigation oar ebb ferry fisherman fleet harbor gulf adjacent ambulance automobile avenue access passerby patrol pavement pedal pedestrian platform container queue railroad railway roundabout route steward zigzag wagon van trolley transport tram tractor terminal subway brake bump bypass carriage carrier coach commute compartment crack crash cycle cylinder diversion cab divert locomotive lorry intersection junction lane overpass jam freight license jam freight glide highway 11.冲上云霄 aboard aerial aircraft airline aisle parachute shuttle velocity embark jet liner helicopter 12.沟通无限 cable communicate communication correspond correspondence deliver delivery directory medium message means network facility postage telegraph signal transmit 13.知识百科 aluminum amplifier amplify apparatus atom axis bacterium particle phenomenon pint planet plastic supersonic precise precision pressure primitive quart quartz radar radiate radioactive revolve rim rotary rotate rust semiconductor shaft silicon solar soluble solution spark sphere spectrum static stationary sticky substance zinc watt voltage volt vocal visual visible vision vibrate vertical vapor universe universal ultraviolet twinkle triangle symmetry symbol sulfur penetrate blaze carbohydrate carbon cell centigrade centimeter compass concentrate concept conception crystal cube decimal digital dimension dissolve distill domain drift echo eclipse electrical electron electronic element antenna audio aural cosmic cyberspace infinite outer insulate magnet liter metric millimeter molecule mixture momentum nickel nitrogen oxide ozone optical emit eject equator fiber fluid fossil galaxy gallon gene germ globe gram gravity hemisphere horizon horizontal horsepower hydrogen 14.理论讲堂 addition approximate arithmetic astronomy aviation biology advanced module resultant subtract expedition input parallel parameter physical engineering physicist physiology plus psychology qualitative quantify quantitative radius ratio rectangle relativity statistical ultimate theory chip 考研词汇：词以类记 - 3 - circuit definition diagram diameter dynamic ecology analog compute linear logic mathematical minus multiple multiply odd nucleus equation equivalent formula frequency friction function fundamental gage genetic genetics geology graph graphic nuclear 15.探索无限 accuracy activate analogy analyze analy6sis analytic clone correlate database specimen deduce devise dilute infer infrared instrument interface laboratory magnify microscope obtain error essence essential eternal existence formation illustrate panel probe quest sample x-ray topic astronaut innovation laser attempt numerical orbit experimental facilitate finding hypothesis precede recipient shield simulate spaceship tentative up-to-date update 16.医学揭秘 acute addict alleviate artery bandage belly estimate beneficial benign bleed bloody bowel bruise compatible phase expense cancer capsule chronic cocaine circulate deaf dental detect diagnose disable disease disorder dizzy dose dwarf dumb inject invalid malignant flu epidemic fracture heal herb immune paralyze pharmacy physician plaster pneumonia practitioner pregnant preparation prescribe prick tend psychiatry pulse queer rash recovery relieve remedy restore robust scar sneeze score strain stroke stun sturdy wholesome ward vitamin virus tumor transplant toxic therapy tablet swell susceptible surgeon surgery suffer ankle bare bark beast being bloom blossom bud bug butterfly claw cluster core crawl creature creep eagle dragon crow organism insect mosquito moss lamb lemon leaflet melon mushroom oak organ kidney liver lung lap lump mankind male mammal nest mature muscle humanity evolve expansion extinct female flap frog horn hound hawk hop fur howl gut grape palm parasite paw pigeon pine reed reproduce reptile rib roar rot seal shark shell skeleton skull span species spider spine sprout squirrel stalk stem sting zebra wrist wrinkle whale vein vegetation variety trunk toe tissue timber thumb throat thorn thigh tame sweat spit swarm swan swallow 17.地球家园 altitude atmosphere bay safeguard breeze circumstance clay cliff climate conservation contaminate cooperate corrode crust damp decay deteriorate dew dispose dump dusk adjoin brook inlet isle mainland jungle junk litter lawn latitude longitude layer lightning lunar melt mist moist mud ornament environment erosion evaporate fog frost hail greenhouse habitat highland humid pebble peninsula petrol petroleum pinch plateau sunshine region sunrise sunset tide variable polar pond preserve prey rainbow range rare recycle remote ridge scarce scenery seaside setting shallow sheer steep slope snowstorm solve spectacle spray stream zone waterfall volcano verge vast vanish tropic trench thunder thermal swamp surroundings 18.农业 abundance barn barren breed cultivate abound affluent irrigate meadow orchard enclose fell fertile fertilizer flock grain graze grind hatch hay hedge herd hunt pasture pest plantation poultry pump rake reap reclaim saddle saw shear shepherd sow spade spear stack stall straw yield weed virgin 19.工业 alloy automatic automation bind combine combination component assemble composite compound compress condense constituent copper crane detach device dial ditch brick 考研词汇：词以类记 - 4 - manufacture machinery mechanical mechanism installation outfit kit launch leak lever lumber mercury nylon ore loom operational lubricate maintain mechanic mill mold modernization output engine industrial industrialize integrate exploit explore filter fixture flame forge furnace fuse gas gear generate giant harden hardware harness hoist hook hose package waterproof warehouse pave piston pit pitch polish process product productivity punch purify raw reel refine screw seam sew spin streamline stuff workshop weld wedge weave vice valve turbine transistor textile tar synthesis 20.经济 accelerate accountant accumulate annual dependent asset audit bankrupt additional benefit balance percentage bond boom boost brisk bubble budget calculate cancel consistent consolidate constrain crisis curb currency debt decline decrease deficit deposit depress diminish dividend drastic economic economical economy bleak credit sector incur index inflation invest issue levy loan offset entrepreneur expire finance flourish fluctuate foam forecast fund peak plunge prosper rate rectify redundant reform resource revenue revive saturate saving scope setback slack slide soar spiral spur stake steady stereotype stock substantial zoom transition transform thrive tax tariff surge 21.贸易 advertise affiliate allocate assure agency agent amount auction average bargain barrier bid brand estate commerce commercial commission commodity conclude conduct connection contract corporation distribute certify compensate installment insure inventory item millionaire management merchandise monetary monopoly mortgage mutual negotiate ownership export import gamble global gross growth impose incorporate pace patent payment premise premium profit promote surplus tag property quota receipt reciprocal refund remainder representative retail rival scratch shrink slogan specification storage warrant venture turnover transaction trademark terminate sum 22.璀璨艺术 aesthetic abstract antique artistic audience background ballet band biography bronze canvas carve chorus classic classical collection compile compose costume cradle craft create criterion critic critical depict duplicate drama patron brass inspire medieval opera orchestra exhibit gallery handwriting historian historic historical panorama paradise paragraph pattern permeate pilgrim pope porcelain portrait portray pray preach priest profile prophet prototype publicity versatile remain renaissance represent romance sacred sacrifice saint sculpture statue signature sketch worship witch tradition superstition accent author catalogue chapter describe documentary edit editorial anecdote bracket brochure civilize theme legend myth literary literacy literally narrative novel outline manuscript margin masterpiece metaphor monster encyclopedia fiction fable fairy fantastical feature heading heroine idiom imaginary paperback philosophy poetry preface prose quote script section verse version trash translation tragic alphabet conjunction dialect Latin linguistic modify phrase plural preposition singular pronoun vowel vocabulary verbal usage tense arch architect balcony basement beam blueprint bolt interior cellar cement column concrete construct corridor decorate dome doorway lobby marble mosaic housing fireplace entry frame hinge hut pillar porch pyramid renovate reservoir shed shutter site situated skyscraper stadium staircase tomb tile threshold temple 23.宗教风俗 belief Bible religion cardinal missionary 考研词汇：词以类记 - 5 - cathedral Catholic Christ Christian clergy conversion dean destiny devil divine doctrine doom Easter ghost hell 24.笑看沉浮 accord eligible confidential manipulate accordance successive administer agenda alliance ally ambassador assembly authority autonomy ballot betray border boundary boycott breakdown bureau bureaucracy cabinet campaign capitalism chamber chancellor charter coalition colonial colony committee commonwealth compromise conference congress conservative consult convention corrupt council counterpart crown ministry debate declare delegate democracy dictate diplomatic domestic dominate draft elect district dynasty embody county inland internal kingdom leadership monarch majesty lord magistrate local Marxist mayor memorial monument minority nationality mission opponent oppose overthrow overturn embassy emperor empire escort exempt exert exile federal feudal forum frontier govern guideline headquarters implement independence pact parliament patriotic policy politician politics poll postpone premier preside privilege proclaim province puppet radical realm regime regulate reign rein republican revolutionary royal senate session settlement solidarity sovereign spokesman state statesman statute vote veto unity union unify unanimous tribute tribe treaty throne territory system summit 25.传道授业 absence absent academic academy geometry speciality accommodate accommodation acquire associate acquisition sociology adolescent assimilate attendance award association distort bachelor bibliography elevate campus cognitive comprehend comprehensive compulsory confer curriculum diffuse diploma discipline disperse distract dormitory educate elementary emphasis emphasize master grammar interval institute junior instruct interpret integral intellectual intelligent knit learned learning librarian minor overseas motivate option oral enlighten enroll empirical faculty expel excel foster guidance impart exemplify expand extension genius illiterate extensive failure graduate file essay excerpt extract pose possess potential primary talent principal pursue quiz recite reference register repetition riddle scholar scholarship scrape secondary semester seminar senior shorthand sophomore specialize specialist spoil youngster wit undergraduate tutor tuition transfer thesis teenager symposium summary summarize 26.社会道德 action affect fabric customary anonymous heritage banner basis coincide classify complex scale complicate consequence gender contemporary disrupt abnormal advent evade interfere intervene influence intimidate infrastructure initial origin originate inquiry inspect isolate knot lapse liberate liberty meditate metropolitan municipal migrate miracle mobilize moral norm occurrence organize emerge ensure emigrate epoch era equality establish evoke feedback folk handle harassment harmony hierarchy ideology image immigrant improvement impulse incidence parade uproar peer prestige principle underlie procedure prohibit realistic reality reconcile reinforce resist resistance resistant resolve responsibility responsible reveal rumor scandal persecute secure security stable withstand virtue trend 27.战争冲突 arrow blast bomb barrel bullet cannon captive capture clash combat command conflict conquer contend slaughter crush demonstrate descend disposition disturbance equip menace impair incident intrude invade outbreak massacre manoeuvre missile militant military naval ethnic helmet pistol powder racial recruit repel retreat revolt rifle riot scout siege slave strategy strife submarine withdraw whip warfare vulnerable veteran troop trigger target tactics surround suppress 28.灾难救援 abandon accidental aggravate aid casualty 考研词汇：词以类记 - 6 - charity shatter collapse collide contribute destruction destructive disaster discard donate drought earthquake infect latent mortal injure misfortune emergency endow erupt explode famine hardship hurricane impact extinguish evacuate foundation plague plight perish precaution provision quench refuge refugee relief rescue risk ruin salvation shelter siren slum starve submerge wreck volunteer voluntary typhoon tragedy torrent survive 29.人与犯罪 abuse accessory accuse arise ascertain assault blackmail ancestor flee alien confront breach bully burglar census chase cheat vicinity clue commit comprise confine contradiction crime segregate discharge deceit degenerate detain disclose enlarge assassinate intrigue kidnap outrage mug involve mislead mob investigate motive evidence expose fabricate fake fraud gang gaol/jail guilty heroin hijack hostage indulge