2019年八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and present（第3课时）Period 2-Ⅱ分层训练 （新版）牛津版.doc

Past and present第3课时分层训练Period 2.用所给单词的适当形式填空1When Li Ming _(return) to his hometown last year, he visited his old head teacher. 2What action should we take _ (improve) the present situation? 3What do you think of the air _ (pollute) in your hometown?4Three years _ (pass) since I met you last time. 5xx宿迁I_(keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew them this afternoon.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空get married to, feel a bit lonely,since then, possible, used to1I have worked in the big company _2The young man _ a rich lady last year.3The old man _ live alone but now he lives with his son.4The boy had no friends, so he _ from time to time.5It is _ to count the stars in the sky.单项填空()1.What about an apple?No, thanks. I have_ eaten one.Aever Boften Cnever Dalready()2.When you get home, give me a call to let me know you _ safely.Aarrived Bhave arrivedCwill arrive Dare arriving()3.Annie _David when they were both twentytwo years old.Agot married Bmarried toCmarried Dgot married with()4.I think that Eric writes as_ as Ann.So he does.Amore careful Bmore carefullyCmost carefully Dcarefully .完形填空Hi! My name is Daniel. I live in a town in the west of Shanghai. Over the past twenty years, great changes _1_ here.In the past, my hometown was only a small village. There _2_no tall buildings. But now more and more tall buildings appear and the roads get broader. My father _3_ in a small post office. We contacted each other _4_ by sending letters. Now we can get in touch by using mobile phones, the Internet and so on. The world becomes _5_We can find our life more _6_. We live in big flats. We can enjoy milk, vegetables, fruit and meat for meals. We can also enjoy wonderful films, and listen to music with MP5 players.In the past, we _7_ enjoy life like this.On the other hand, pollution has become a serious _8_ in our daily life. In the past, there were not many factories. So the water was clean and the air was fresh. However, the water and the air arent clean any more, because _9_ factories have polluted them. The government has taken action _10_ pollution. Now things have been better.I am sure my hometown will be more and more beautiful.()1.A.took place Bhave taken placeChappened Dwere happened()2.A.is Bwas Care Dwere()3.A.was used to workingBused to workingCused to workDwas used to work()4.A.mainly BonlyCseldom Dnever()5.A.bigger and biggerBlarger and largerCsmaller and smallerDworse and worse ()6.A.easier BcomfortableCinterested Dgood()7.A.cant BcouldntCwont be able to Darent able to()8.A.question BtopicCproblem Dexperience ()9.A.much too Btoo manyCtoo much Dmany too()10.A.to reducing BreduceCreducing Dto reduce教师详解详析教师详解详析【课时分层训练】课内基础自测.1. returned2. to improve3.pollution4. has passed5. have kept .1.since then2.got married to3.used to4felt a bit lonely5.impossible课后巩固提升.1. D2.B3C句意：安妮和戴维在他们都22岁的时候结婚了。marry为及物动词，后面接人作宾语，意为“和某人结婚”，相当于短语get married to sb。故选C。 4D .1. B考查现在完成时。根据句中时间状语“Over the past twenty years”可知该句考查现在完成时。故选B。2. D考查主谓一致。在there be句型结构中，谓语动词应该遵循“就近原则”，即与最近的名词单复数保持一致。buildings为复数可数名词，结合前文中时间状语“In the past”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，故谓语动词用were。故选D。3. C考查短语辨析。be used to doing sth意为“习惯做某事”；used to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to do sth意为“被用来做某事”。根据句意“我的父亲过去在一个小邮局上班”可知选C。4A考查副词辨析。mainly意为“主要地”；only意为“仅仅”；seldom意为“很少”；never意为“从不，绝不”。根据句意“我们主要通过信件互相联系”可知选A。5. C考查形容词的用法。根据上下文推知该句句意为“世界变得越来越小”。故选C。6B7B考查动词时态及短语辨析。canbe able to，意为“能，会”，can只有一般现在时和一般过去时；be able to适用于各种时态。根据句中时间状语“In the past”可知该句时态为一般过去时。故选B。8C考查名词辨析。question意为“问题”；topic意为“话题”；problem意为“难题”；experience意为“经历，经验”。根据句意“另一方面，在