名词、冠词、量词经典习题

.高考英语语法专项练习题（名词、冠词、数词、代词）chapter 1. 名词1. The manager has got a good business_so the company is doing well. A. ideaB. senseC. thoughtD. thinking2. The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficult_. A.occasionB.caseC.situationD.background3. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _ of goods. A.varietyB.mixtureC.extensionD.combination4.It wont make much _ whether you agree or not.A.difficultyB.troubleC.differenceD.matter5.If by chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _.A.messageB.letter C.sentenceD.notice6.No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _ of how life began.A.causeB.problemC.reasonD.puzzle7.You must get there within an hour. There should be no _ in sending this information to him. A.questionB.problemC.quarrelD.delay8.I cant give you the card without Smiths _.A.agreementB.allowingC.permissionD.perfomance9.What impressed me most was that they never lost _.A.heartsB.heartC.their heartD.their hearts10.Where is the new dictionary? Its on the top shelf, out of _.A.reachB.sightC.touchD.order11.Though I spoke to him many times, he never took any _ of what I said.A.remarkB.observationC.attentionD.notice12.Wheres your sister? At _.A.the SmithsB.doctorsC.Mr.GreensD.house of Mr.Green13.Have a _ of these apples.They are sweet and delicious.A.lookB.tasteC.smellD.appear14.Each man explained the pains that he had felt and they agreed that they had grown worse on their _ A.roadB.street C.wayD.direction15.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _. A.energyB.sourceC.powerD.material16.I went to buy a _ of China Daily.A.pieceB.sheetC.lotD.copy17.Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _. A.intentionB.purposeC.attemptD.desire18.This is not a match.Were playing chess just for _.A.habitB.hobbyC.funD.game19.There are usually at least two _ of looking at every question.A.meansB.directionsC.viewsD.ways20.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _.A.factB.realityC.practiceD.deed21.She is young for the job, but on the other _,she is well trained.A.wayB.situationC.chanceD.hand22.Weve missed the last bus.Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi.A.selection B.choice C.possibilityD.way23.The football players had no strict _ until they joined our club.A.practiceB.educationC.exerciseD.training24.Ill look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little _.A.wait B.timeC.patienceD.rest25.The most important_ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people. A.point B.sense C.spot D.view26.Id like _ information about the management of your hotel, please.Well, you could have _ word with the manager. He might be helpful.A.some;aB.an;some C.some;some D.an;a27.He told me he had been offered a very well-paid _.A.businessB.serviceC.workD.position28.Each player must obey _, who is the leader of the team.A.captainB.a captainC.the captain D.captains29.It was _ that he had to ask for help.A.such big a workB.a so big jobC.a so big workD.such a big job30.He dropped the _ and broke it.A.cup of coffeeB.coffees cupC.cup for coffeeD.coffee cup31.He gained his _by printing _ of famous writers.A.wealth;workB.wealths;worksC.wealths;workD.wealth;works32.The policeman is offering a _ to anyone who can give information about the lost children. A.prizeB.rewardC.priceD.money33.What _! Where did you get them?A.big fishB.a big fishC.a piece of big fishD.big a fish34.Heres my card.Lets keep in _.A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship35.He left _ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keep _.A.words;his wordsB.word;his wordC.word;wordD.the word;his words36.Youll find this map of great _ in helping you to get round London.A.priceB.costC.valueD.usefulness37.Father went to his doctor for _ about his _ trouble.A.advice;heartB.advices;heartsC.advices;heartD.advice;hearts38.We held a party in _ of our Australian teacher, Meggi.A.prizeB.honorC.praiseD.pride39.When I give up work I shall take a long sea _.A. tripB. voyageC. travelD. journey 40.How can I use this washing machine? Well, just refer to the _.A.directionsB.explanationsC.expressionsD.introductions41.The new law will come into _ on the day it is passed.A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence42.Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _ through the window. A.sceneB.look C.view D.picture43.Everybody thinks little of the film. In fact, there is no _ of it being tried out in the film festival. A.possibilityB.signC.useD.doubt44.Tom,will you boys play soldiers outside? Theres not enough _ for you boys here. But we can play in the next _,cant we?A.places;placeB.room;roomC.rooms;spaceD.house;rooms45.The doctor didnt tell me how many _ I should pay for having my tooth pulled out. A.moneyB.dollarsC.priceD.cost46.Is this bridge made of _? Yes, it is made of 2300 huge _.A.stone;stoneB.stones;stonesC.stone;stonesD.stones;stone47.He stays at home every day without a job, but he gets good _.A.salaryB.wageC.payD.income48.Mum, Im going to visit my aunt. What about a week?A week is too long.Try to be back in a _ of days.A.numberB.dozenC.fewD.couple49.As a writer, he succeeded in calling_to many of the terrible wrongs that existed at that time. A.attention B.interestC.noticeD.strength50.If you dont take away all your things from the desk, there wont be enough _ for my dictionary. A.areaB.place C.spaceD.surface51.Mrs.Green tried hard to find a job but she had no _.A.luckB.timeC.hopeD.chance52.His daughter is always shy in _ and she never dares to make a speech to _. A.the public; the public B.public; the public C.the public; public D.public; public53.I should like to try that coat on，for I dont know if it is my _.A.shapeB.modelC.designD.size54.The need for an operation，especially an immediate operation，almost always comes as a _ to the patient and his family.A.surpriseB.happinessC.disappointmentD.shock55.Fast-food restaurants are _ to us all.A.of many helpsB.a great helpC.great helpsD.much help56.This plan has its weak point, that is to say, it has its _, but on the whole we are satisfied with it. A.questionB.shortcomingC.condition D.progress57.What you like may not be what I like. Yes，one mans meal is another mans _. A.poison B.medicine C.meal D.food58.He said that two _ would come to our school the next day.A.woman scientist B.women scientist C.woman scientists D.women scientists59.It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their childrens _.A.honourB.trust C.respectD.money60.These young people are now making an active _ to beautify (美化) our city.A.part B.effort C.decisionD.planchapter 2. 冠词和数词(1) 冠词1. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. A./; theB./; anC.an; anD.the; the2. Theres _ dictionary on _ desk by your side. A.a; theB.a; aC.the; aD.the; the3. An accident happened at _ crossroads a few meters away from _ bank. A.a; aB./; aC./; theD.the; /4.The warmth of _ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _ wool used. A.the; theB.the; /C./; theD./; /5.Mr.Li will give us _ talk._ talk will begin at 8:00.A.a; TheB.the; AC./; /D.a; A6.The sun gives us _ heat and _ light.A.the; theB.a; aC.a; theD./; /7.What do you need in dinner? I need _.A.a knife and a fork B.a knife and fork C.the knife and forkD.the knife and the fork8._ Mrs.Smith is waiting for you in your office. A.TheB.A C.One D./9.Shes on _ Peoples Daily. A.theB.anC.aD./10._ Einsteins could not pay for _ advanced education that young Albert needed. A.The; theB.A; aC.An; theD.The; an11.She is _ newcomer to _ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries. A.the; theB.the; a C.a; /D.a; the12.Where is Jack?I think he is still in _ bed，but he might be in _ bathroom.A./; /B.the; theC.the; /D./; the13.I dont like talking on _ telephone; I prefer writing _ letters.A.a; theB.a; /C.the; theD.the; /14.Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places. A.the; theB./; /C.the; /D./; the15.If you dont like the red coat，take the blue one.OK，but do you have _ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me.A.a bigB.a biggerC.the bigD.the bigger16.I heard somebody playing _ piano in _ next room.A.a; aB.the; theC.a; theD.the; an17._ Pacific Ocean is _ largest of all.A.the; aB./; theC.the; theD.a; /18.Great changes have taken place in _ 1990s.A./B.aC.theD.an19.Wouldnt it be _ wonderful world if all nations lived in _ peace with one another? A.a; /B.the; / C.a; theD.the; the20.Alexander Graham Bell invented _ telephone in 1876.A./B.aC.theD.one21.In 1864，Lincoln was elected _ President of _ United States for the second time. A.the; theB.a; aC./; theD./; /22.John is _ university student. A./B.anyC.aD.an23.The table is made of _. A.a wood B.some wood C.the wood D.wood24.We are going to learn _ next week.A.Twelfth LessonB.The Twelfth Lesson C.Twelve LessonD.The Twelve Lesson25.Id like _ information about the management of your hotel，please.Well，you could have _ word with the manager. He might be helpful.A.some; aB.an; someC.some; some D.an; a26.Paper money was in _ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _ thirteenth century. A.the; /B.the; theC./; theD./; /27.Most animals have little connection with _ animals of _ different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the; aB./; aC.the; theD./; the28.Alice is fond of playing _ piano while Henry is interested in listening to _ music. A./; theB./; /C.the; /D.the; the29.Oh，John._ you gave us!A.How a pleasant surpriseB.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surpriseD.What pleasant surprise30._ terrible weather weve been having these days!A.How aB.What aC.HowD.What31.Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _ international trade today. A.a; /B.the; anC.the; theD./; the32.Beyond _ stars，the astronaut saw nothing but _ space.A.the; /B./; theC./; /D.the; the33.Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it _ black one? I think I saw it some where.A.a; theB.the; theC.a; aD.the; a34.After watching _ TV，she played _ violin for an hour.A./; /B.the; theC.the; /D./; the35.Are you sure to help me find _ bed for my new house?Sure，but not now. Im heading for _ bed and a good sleep.A.a; /B.a; aC.the; aD.the; /36.Charlie Chaplin was considered one of the greatest actors in _ history of _ cinema.A./; /B.a; theC.the; theD.the; a37.What about _ book? Its too difficult _ book.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; theD.the; a38.Towards _ evening _ cold rain began to fall.A.an; theB.the; aC.the; /D./; a39.She always plays _ football after _ school.A.a; theB.the; theC./; aD./; /40._ wheel is thought to be _ invention of _ first importance in human history. A.A; the; theB.The; an; theC.A; an; theD.A; an; /41.I felt someone patted me on _ shoulder. A.aB.theC.myD./42.So you are running _ restaurant?Yes，but I dont want to make it _ restaurant only for rich people.A.the; /B.the; theC.a; theD.a; a43.Xian was _ starting point of _ world famous“Silk Road”.A./;/B.a; aC.the; /D.the; the44.It is ten oclock in the morning but he is still _.A.in the bedB.at the bedC.in bedD.on bed45.More than half of _ water used for drinking，washing and irrigating crops comes from under _ ground. A.the; /B./; the C./; /D.the; the46.At noon we reached _ small village _ east of _ Summer Palace. A.the; the; theB.a; /; theC.a; the; theD.a; /; /47.The child had only _ slight temperature，but the doctor regarded _ illness as serious enough for _ hospital treatment.A./; /; theB.a; /; /C.a; the; /D./; the; the48.I had _ lunch at a friends house yesterday._ food was good.A.the; /B./; /C.the; theD./; The49.What is Jack going to do with all his money?He says he has always dreamed of taking _ trip around _ world.A.a; theB.the; theC.a; /D.a; a50.Qingdao is _ most beautiful city in summer. A.theB./ C.aD.one51.Just now you said you always got to work on _ 8 oclock train. But would _ later train get you to work on time? A.a; aB.a; theC.the; theD.the; a52.The building was completed in _ September of 1956 not in _ October,1955. A./; theB.the; theC./;/D.the; /53.I would like to have _ room，_ window of which opens to _ south. A.a; the; aB.a; the; theC.a; /; /D.a; the; /54.There is _ house in the picture.There is _ old woman near _ house. A.an; a; the B.a; an; theC.the; a; an D.a; the; an55._ Europe and _ America are separated by _ Atlantic Ocean.A./; /; theB.the; the; theC./; /; /D.the; the; /56.There is _“h” in the word“honest”. A.aB.theC./D.an57._ terrible life people in the small island lived at that time!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a58.Father often says to me,“Be _ honest boy today and _ useful man tomorrow.” A.a; aB.an; anC.a; anD.an; a59.Things of _ kind come together; people of _ kind fall into _ same group. A.the; the; theB.a; a; the C.the; the; aD.a; the; the60._ Suez Canal brought _ east and _ west closer.A.The; the; theB./; the; theC.The; /; /D./; /; /(2) 数词1. 265 is _.A.two hundreds and sixty fiveB.two hundred and sixty fiveC.two and sixty fiveD.two hundreds sixty five2. _ , there will be _ on the streets, taking part in the celebration.A.October1; millions peopleB.In October first; millions peopleC.On October the first; millions of people D.On October one; million people 3. He has been here for _.A.one and a half monthsB.one and the half monthsC.one and a half monthD.one and a half of month 4. The red shoes cost _.A.one pound and a half of pound B.one and a half poundC.one pound and a half D.one pound and half a pound 5. This took place in _.A. a 1030s B. 1930s C. the 1930s D. the 1930s6. The hero of the story is an artist in his _.A. thirtieth B. thirty C. thirtys D. thirties7. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twiceC.twice as many D.twice many as8. This river is _ that one.A.as three times long asB.the third time asC.three times the length of D.three times longer9. We arrived in London on _.A.June seventeenB.June the seventeenC.The seventeenth of JuneD.seventeenth of June 10. We are to take up (开始学习) _ to day.A.the Eleventh LessonB.Eleventh Lesson C.The Lesson Eleven D.Lesson the Eleven 11. We are going to learn _ next week.A.Lesson Twelve B.Lesson Twelfth C.Twelfth LessonD.The Lesson Twelfth12. _ were blown down in the storm.A.Score of tree B.Scores of treesC.Score of treesD.Scores of tree13. He sold _ of the magazine this afternoon.A.three dozen copy B.three dozens copyC.three dozen copiesD.three dozens copies14. The librarian asked him to return the book _.A.in one day or two B.for one or two daysC.within one day or two daysD.in a day or two15. We heard that he could swim _ under the water.A.one minute or two B.one or two minutesC.two minutes or one D.two or one minute 16. Two _ died of cold last winter.A.hundreds old people B.hundred old people C.hundreds old peoples D.hundred old peoples17. -“How many chairs are there in the room?” -“_”A.Are four B.Are five chairs thereC.Theres oneD.Theres a chair19. He is a student of _. A.Class FirstB.the Class OneC.Class One D.First Class20. About _ of the workers in the steel workers