四年级上册英语试题句子与对话专项训练卷 人教pep含解析.docx

浙江省人教版（PEP）小学英语四年级上册句子与对话专项训练卷一、读句子，选择合适的图片1.读句子，选择合适的图片。A. Turn on the light. B. This is our classroom.C. Cut the vegetables. D. My computer is nice.E. Watch TV. F. She has short hair.G. Id like some rice. H. Put your book in your schoolbag.I. My uncle is a driver. J. Look! My father is in the living room._二、读句子，选择正确的选项2.I have four _（笔记本）in my schoolbag. A.English booksB.notebooksC.storybooks3.There are eight _（电灯）in the classroom. A.windowsB.fansC.lights4.Lily is a _（安静的）girl. A.cuteB.strongC.quiet5.Id like a _（碗）of soup and some bread. A.bowlB.spoonC.plate6.They are my _（父母亲）. They are both（都）teachers. A.grandparentsB.parentsC.people三、单项选择7.Let me help you._ A.Thank you.B.Excuse me.C.Goodbye.8.Where is the computer?_ A.Its a picture.B.Its me.C.Its on the teachers desk.9.What would you like for dinner?_ A.Some pencils.B.Many books.C.Some fish and rice.10.How many people are there in your family?_ A.Six yuan.B.Six years old.C.Six.11.May I have a look?_ A.You are not.B.Sure. Here you are.C.Here it is.12.Help yourself!_ A.Thank you.B.Sorry.C.Help yourself.四、看图片，填单词完成对话13.看图片，写单词。A: Whats in your _ ?B: Many books, an _ book, a _ , a _ book and a _ book. 14.看图片，写单词。A: How many people are there in your family?B: Four. My mother, my father, me and my little _ .A: Whats your mothers job?B: My mother is a _ .A: Whats your fathers job?B: My father is a _ . 15.看图片，写单词。A: Whats in your new classroom?B: There is a _ , a teachers desk, four _ and many _ and _ . 16.看图片，写单词。A: Where are my crayons?B: Are they on the _ ?A: No, they arent. They are in my _ . 17.看图片，写单词。A: What would you like for breakfast, Alice?B: Id like some _ , some _ and some _ .A: Wow! What a nice breakfast! And what about your dinner?B: Id like some _ , some _ and some _ . 五、阅读卡片信息，给下列图片编号18.阅读卡片信息，给下列图片编号That is my new Chinese teacher. She likes football. But can she play?My cousin Alex is thirteen. He is thin. And he is quiet. He likes books. Books are his good friends.My little brother Tim is a baby. He has two small eyes. He is cute.David is a strong man. He is from the UK. He cant use chopsticks._六、补全对话19.读对话，选择正确的句子补全对话。A. Who is this man?B. May I have a look?C. He is a doctor.D. Whats your uncles job?E. Yes, he is.A: I have a photo of my family.B: Really? _A: Sure. Here you are.B: _A: Hes my uncle.B: _A: Hes a maths teacher.B: Is he your father?A: _B: Whats your fathers job?A: _ 七、阅读理解20.读对话，选出Zoom点的菜。Zip: Welcome! What would you like for dinner?Zoom: Id like some fish and soup.Zip: Here you are. Would you like some beef and chicken?Zoom: Id like some chicken. But I dont like beef. Can I have some noodles?Zip: Sure! The fish is eighty yuan. The soup is thirteen yuan. The noodles are ten yuan, and the chicken is ten yuan too. Heres the bill（账单）.答案解析部分一、读句子，选择合适的图片 1.【答案】C；H；D；I；F；E；J；A；G；B 【考点】图片匹配 【解析】【分析】A. Turn on the light. 打开灯。 B. This is our classroom.这是我们的教室。C. Cut the vegetables.切菜。 D. My computer is nice. 我的电脑很好。E. Watch TV. 看电视。 F. She has short hair.她有短发。G. Id like some rice. 我想要些米饭。 H. Put your book in your schoolbag.把你的书放进你的书包里。I. My uncle is a driver.我的叔叔是个司机。 J. Look! My father is in the living room.瞧！我爸爸是在客厅。（1）图意：厨师切菜。与选项C匹配，故选C。（2）图意：把书放进书包。与选项H匹配，故选H。（3）图意：电脑。与选项D匹配，故选D。（4）图意：司机开车。与选项I匹配，故选I。（5）图意：短发妇女。与选项F匹配，故选F。（6）图意：看电视。与选项E匹配，故选E。（7）图意：客厅。与选项J匹配，故选J。（8）图意：开灯。与选项A匹配，故选A。（9）图意：一碗米饭。与选项G匹配，故选G。（10）图意：教室。与选项B匹配，故选B。【点评】考查图片辨析及句子理解。二、读句子，选择正确的选项 2.【答案】B 【考点】汉译英，名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：我的书包里有四个笔记本。A英语书，B笔记本，C故事书，汉语“笔记本”，故选B。【点评】考查汉译英及形容词辨析，重点是notebooks的记忆。3.【答案】C 【考点】汉译英，名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：教室里有8盏电灯。A窗户，B风扇，C电灯，汉语“电灯”，故选C。【点评】考查汉译英及形容词辨析，重点是light的记忆。4.【答案】C 【考点】汉译英，形容词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉是个安静的女孩。A可爱的，B强壮的，C安静的，汉语“安静的”，故选C。【点评】考查汉译英及形容词辨析，重点是quiet的记忆。5.【答案】A 【考点】汉译英，名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一碗汤和一些面包。A碗。B勺子。C盘子。汉语“碗”，故选A。【点评】考查汉译英及名词辨析，重点是bowl的记忆。6.【答案】B 【考点】汉译英，名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：他们是我的父母亲。他俩都是老师。A祖父母/外祖父母。B父母亲。C人们。汉语“父母亲”，故选B。【点评】考查汉译英及名词辨析，重点是parents的记忆。三、单项选择 7.【答案】A 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句意：让我帮你吧。_。A谢谢你。B打扰一下。C再见。对别人的帮助表达感谢，故选A。【点评】考查感谢的情景交际，注意识记常用的日常交际用语。8.【答案】C 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句意：电脑在哪儿？_。A它是一张照片。B那是我。C它在讲台上。where询问地点，故选C。【点评】考查情景交际，注意疑问词where的记忆。9.【答案】C 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句意：晚饭你想要吃什么？_。A一些铅笔。B许多书。C一些鱼和米饭。询问食物，故选C。【点评】考查情景交际，注意whatfor dinner。10.【答案】C 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句意：你家有几口人？_。A六元。B六岁。C六。询问人口数量，故选C。【点评】考查情景交际，注意疑问词how many的记忆。11.【答案】B 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句意：我可以看看吗？_。A你不是。B当然。给你。C它在这儿。B符合题意，故选B。【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记常用的日常交际。12.【答案】A 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句意：请随意！_。A谢谢你。B对不起。C请随意。当别人招待自己说“别拘束！/随意！”时，要表示感谢，故选A。【点评】考查情景交际，注意识记常用的日常交际。四、看图片，填单词完成对话 13.【答案】schoolbag；English；storybook；Chinese；maths 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：你的书包里有什么？根据句意及图片可知填写单词“书包”schoolbag，故答案为schoolbag。（2）句意：很多书，一本英语书，一本故事书，一本语文书和一本数学书。根据句意及图片可知填写单词“英语”English，“故事书”storybook，“语文”Chinese，“数学”maths，故答案为English，storybook，Chinese，maths。【点评】考查单词拼写，整体理解对话，注意平时记忆单词。14.【答案】brother；nurse；doctor 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我妈妈，我爸爸，我和我的小弟弟。根据句意及图片可知填写单词“弟弟”brother，故答案为brother。（2）句意：我妈妈是个护士。根据句意及图片可知填写单词“护士”nurse，故答案为nurse。（3）句意：我爸爸是个医生。根据句意及图片可知填写单词“医生”doctor，故答案为doctor。【点评】考查单词拼写，整体理解对话，注意平时记忆单词。15.【答案】blackboard；lights；desks；chairs 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意：你的新教室里有什么？有一块黑板，一张讲台，四盏电灯，许多桌子和椅子。根据句意及图片可知填写单词“黑板”blackboard，“电灯”light，“桌子”desk，“椅子”chair，a后跟单数名词，four和many后复数名词，故答案为blackboard，lights，desks，chairs。【点评】考查单词拼写，注意名词复数。16.【答案】sofa；pencil-box 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：它们在沙发上吗？根据句意及图片可知填写单词“沙发”sofa，故答案为sofa。（2）句意：它们在我的铅笔盒里。根据句意及图片可知填写单词“铅笔盒”pencil-box，故答案为pencil-box。【点评】考查单词拼写，整体理解对话，注意平时记忆单词。17.【答案】milk；beef；noodles；fish；chicken；rice 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我想要些牛奶，一些牛肉和一些面条。根据句意及图片可知填写单词“牛奶”milk，“牛肉”beef和“面条”noodles，故答案为milk，beef，noodles。（2）句意：我想要些鱼，一些鸡肉和一些米饭。根据句意及图片可知填写单词“鱼”fish，“鸡肉”chicken和“米饭”rice，故答案为fish，chicken，rice。【点评】考查单词拼写，理解文章，注意平时记忆单词。五、阅读卡片信息，给下列图片编号 18.【答案】； 【考点】图片匹配 【解析】【分析】（1）图意：看书。与“我堂兄Alex十六岁了。并且他很安静。他喜欢书。书是他最好的朋友。”匹配，故选。（2）图意：用刀叉吃饭。与“David是个强壮的人。他来自英国。他不会使用筷子。”匹配，故选。（3）图意：一个婴儿。与“我小弟弟Tim是个婴儿。他有两只小眼睛。他很可爱。”匹配，故选。（4）图意：踢足球。与“那是我的新语文老师。她喜欢足球。但是她会踢吗？”匹配，故选。【点评】考查句意及图片的辨析。六、补全对话 19.【答案】B；A；D；E；C 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】A. Who is this man?这个人是谁？B. May I have a look?我可以看看吗？C. He is a doctor.他是个医生。D. Whats your uncles job?你叔叔的职业是什么？E. Yes, he is.是的，他是。（1）根据下文 Sure. Here you are.当然。给你。可知上文提出要求，故选B。（2）根据下文Hes