新概念英语第三册第7课ppt课件.ppt

MutilatedLadies Warmup WhataretheparvaluesofEnglishnotesandcoins 英国货币为英镑 Pound 以下是便士 Penny p 100便士等于1镑 100p 1 英镑纸币最大面额为50镑 依次是20镑 10镑 5镑 硬币最大面值为2磅 依次为1镑 50便士 20便士 10便士 5便士 2便士 1便士 纸币多用于付房租 购物 便士多用于乘车 打电话 找补零钱 WhatareMutilatedLadies Beforewebegintheclass pleaseanswerthisquestion Therefore howdoyouunderstandMutilatedLadies ladies Damagedbanknotes AspecialdepartmentoftheBankofEnglandinNewcastlewhichisresponsiblefordamagedbanknotes Analyzing mutilate mju tileit vt 使残缺不全mut 变化 i late我变化的晚了1 毁伤 残害 经常用于被动语态 mutilatedladiesamutilatednoteHewasmutilatedintheaccident andnowhasonlyoneleg OldSummerPalace Venus chewv 咀嚼 认真考虑Alotofpeoplelovechewinggums Don tbiteoffmorethanonecanchew 不要自不量力 chewup 嚼碎eg Dogslovetochewupmoney chewthefat 聊天chewaproblemover 仔细思考问题 chewing gum fianc fi nsei n 未婚夫 Amantowhomawomanisengagedtobemarried fianc e fi nsei n 未婚妻 Iwanttomarryher macro 与micro macro 与micro 是一对意义相反的前缀 macro 表示 宏 大 micro 表示 微 例如 macroeconomics宏观经济学microeconomics微观经济学 microwave ma kr we v n 微波 微波炉 identifyv 鉴别 识别Hecan tidentifytheperson identity n 身份Sofarthearcheologistshavebeenunabletodiscoverheridentity identificationn 命名 确认 IDcard 合成词 safekeepingn 妥善保管keepsth safePleasekeepyourIDcardsafe spokeswomann 女发言人 TEXT Hasiteverhappenedtoyou Haveyoueverputyourtrousersinthewashingmachineandthenrememberedtherewasalargebanknoteinyourbackpocket Whenyourescuedyourtrousers didyoufindthenotewaswhiterthanwhite 段首或段尾运用疑问句提出问题 段首 主要要引起读者的兴趣和注意力 段尾 进一步巩固 加深与本段所涉及的内容 进一步引起读者的沉思 happentosb sth betheexperienceorfateofsb sth成为某人 某事物 的体验或命运 临到某人 某事物 头上 Ifanythinghappenstohim letmeknow 万一他有什么不测 请通知我 Loveneverhappenstome occurto cometomind thinkof 想起 想到rescuev n 援救 不表结果 save sb slife 表结果 Hundredsofpeoplewenttorescuethesurvivorstheplanecrash rescue from Officesoftwarerescuespeoplefromtediousworktosavealotoftime 办公软件将人们从繁复的工作中解脱出来 从而节省了大量时间 rescue大词小用所起到的目的 加强语气 whiterthanwhite比白纸还白 PeoplewholiveinBritainneedn tdespairwhentheymakemistakeslikethis andalotofpeopledo despairvi n 绝望 失望v ofsb sth We vedespairofhim 我们对他已经绝望了 Neverdespairofsuccess 不要丧失 获得成功的 信心Neverdespairofyourself 永远不要对自己绝望 n fallintodespair陷入绝望indespair绝望地outofdespair出于绝望eg Hegaveuptheattemptindespair 他失望地放弃尝试 Structure 过去分词短语 calledMutilatedLadies 做定语修饰 ateam 可以换成定语从句 whichiscalledMutilatedLadies 过去分词短语中又出现了 which 引导的定语从句来修饰 MutilatedLadies 定语从句中又出现了 who 引导的定语从句来修饰 people Fortunatelyforthem theBankofEnglandhasateamcalledMutilatedLadieswhichdealswithclaimsfrompeoplewhofedtheirmoneytoamachineortotheirdog fortunatelyforthem luckily happilyforthem固定搭配值得庆幸的是dealwith处理 claimn v 索赔 主张 声称aclaimforcompensationeg Thegovernment sclaimtoreducetaxes政府主张减税feedsth to喂 吃 feed withsth breadtotheducks duckswithbread Dogs itseems lovetochewupmoney Itseemsthatdogslovetochewupmoney dogs提前表强调 ArecentcaseconcernsJaneButlinwhosefianc John runsasuccessfulfurniturebusiness structure whose 引导定语从句来修饰 JaneButlin 定语从句中 John 做 whosefiance 的同位语 concernv 涉及 关系到 anarticlethatconcernstheplightofhomelesspeople 关于无家可归者处境的文章n 意为 焦虑 担心 Thereisgrowingconcernthattheymayhavebeenkilled 越来越担心他们可能已遭杀害 意为 对某人来说最关心或最感兴趣的事 What syourmainconcernsasawriter 身为作家 你对什么最感兴趣 常用搭配 concernoneselfwith in aboutsth 忙于某事 关心某事 参与某事 Sheconcernsherselfwithsocialwelfare 她从事社会福利工作 asfaras concerned 就某人 某物而言 AsfarasI mconcerned Idon tobjecttoyourdecision 就我 个人 而言 我不反对你的决定 beconcernedin withsth 与某物有牵连 Hewasconcernedwiththecrime 他与那起罪案有关 beconcernedabout 关心 担心 I mconcernedthattheymayhavegotlost 我担心他们可能迷路了 同根词 concerneda 意为 有关的 担心的 Concernedparentsheldameeting 忧心忡忡的家长们开了一次会 concerningprep 意为 关于 有关 Concerninghisproposal thereareprosandcons 关于他的提案 有赞成和反对两种意见 Johnhadaverygooddayandputhiswalletcontaining 3 000intothemicrowaveovenforsafekeeping ThenheandJanewenthorse riding Ihaveaverygoodday Ihaveearnedalotofmoney puthiswalletcontaining puthiswalletwhichcontained 包含 容纳gohorse riding gofishing shopping sightseeing Whentheygothome Janecookedtheirdinnerinthemicrowaveovenandwithoutrealizingit cookedherfianc swalletaswell Imaginetheirdismaywhentheyfoundabeautifully cookedwalletandnotesturnedtoash aswell 也 位于句尾 IamgoingtoParisandmybrotherisgoingaswell 我要到巴黎去 我弟弟也去 dismay d s me n v 悲伤 沮丧befilledwithdismay atthenews etc 得到这消息等 极为沮丧tosb sdismay令某人悲伤的是find用于对事实的陈述 说明某事物的存在You llfind ieThereis ateapotinthecupboard 碗橱里有个茶壶 beautifully cookedwallet 讽刺口吻turnedto into become JohnwenttoseehisbankmanagerwhosenttheremainsofwalletandthemoneytothespecialdepartmentoftheBandofEnglandinNewcastle theMutilatedLadies TheyexaminedtheremainsandJohngotallhismoneyback getsth back 取回Hegothisformerjobback 他重获旧职 remains 剩余物theremainsofameal吃剩下的饭 Solongasthere ssomethingtoidentify wewillgivepeopletheirmoneyback saidaspokeswomanfortheBand Lastyear wepaid 1 5mon21 000claims solongas conj Duringthetimethat while 长达 之久Wewillstaysolongasyouneedus since 既然 由于Solongasyou redrivingintotown whynotgivemearide Providedthat 只要Iwillgiveyouthebooksolongasyoureturnit giveback归还 恢复 健康 自由等 Theygavethosepeoplebacktheirfreedom 他们恢复了那些人的自由 Livinginthecountryhasgivenmebackmyhealth 居住在乡村使我恢复了健康 payfor 为 付款Wepaid80dollarsforthedictionary payoff 还清 偿还Thecouplehavealreadypaidtheirdebtsoff payback 1 把钱归还回去 paymoneyback2 报仇 报复 paysomebodyback Keystructure thesimplepast Weusethesimplepastfornarration thatistotellastorythathappenedinthepast Thesecondparagraphofthetextprovidesagoodexampleofstory tellingandthepastformsofregularandirregularverbs Findthesewordsandputthemdowninyouhomework Review mutilatev 使残缺不全 chewv 咀嚼 fianc n 未婚夫 microwaven 微波 微波炉 ovenn 炉灶 safekeepingn 妥善保管 identifyv 鉴别 识别 spokeswomann 女发言人 claimn v索赔 主张 声称 dismayn 悲伤 沮丧 concernv 涉及 关系到n 担心 忧虑 感兴趣的事 happentosb sth临到 头上rescuefrom从 解脱出来despairofsb sth对 绝望fortunatelyforsb 值得庆幸的是feed on 喂 吃 chewup嚼碎gohorse riding去骑马toone sdismay令人沮丧的是solongas只要 由于giveback归还 恢复payfor为 付款 1 TheycalltheteaminNewcastle MutilatedLadies because a theirjobinvolvesmutilatingbanknotesb theirjobistoidentifypicturesoftheQueenonmutilatedbanknotesc ladiesarealwaysmutilatingbanknotesbyaccidentinthewashingmachined onlyladieshavethepatienceforthisdifficultjob 2 TheBankofEnglandoffersaspecialservicetopeoplewho a feedtheirmoneytothedogb trytowashlargebanknotesc mutilatebanknotesonpurposed havedamagedbutidentifiablebanknotes d able identify identifiablereturn returnableeat eatable 3 Youdon tgetyourmoneybackunless a yougotoNewcastleandseetheMutilatedLadiesb thereisenoughevidencetoproveyourclaimc yourbankmanageragreestohelpyoud youhavedonethissortofthingbefore b unless ifnot 短文改错 Asmiddleschoolstudent notonlyshouldweacquireknowledgebutalsoweshouldhavegoodqualities Ithinkexpressourgratitudetopeoplewhohelpedusisoneofthegoodqualitieswemusthave Twoyearsbefore myclassmate WangWeiranintodifficultybecausehisfatherisdiagnosedwithlungcancer Hisfather sillnessaddedtohisfamily strouble butWangWeiwasindangerdroppingoutofschool Afterlearningabouthisbadsituation ourheadteachergavehimtimelyhelpbyallowinghimtocontinuehisschoolingwithanytuition Withthehelpoftheteacherandclassmates Wanghadfinishedschool Just