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Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected SectionA1a 2c 1 你能说出下列规则动词的过去式和过去分词吗 walk rush play want Warmup walkedwalked rushedrushed playedplayed wantedwanted 2 get go leave oversleep have give 你能写出下列不规则动词的过去式和过去分词吗 ring run wake put Warmup rangrung ranrun wokewaken gotgot gotten wentgone leftleft oversleptoverslept hadhad putput gavegiven 3 Warmingup Doyourememberanyunexpectedsituationinyourdailylife 4 Whatdoyouthinkofthepeopleinthesepictures Theylookscared sad 5 Hebrokehisarm Heisgettinganelectricshock Whathappenedtotheboy Lifeisfulloftheunexpected 6 Iwaslateforworktoday WhenIgotup Ifoundmyclockhadrung Itwas7 30 WhenIwentout Ifoundthebushadalreadyleft 7 1a Lookatthepictures Whathappenedtothegirl 8 Tina sBadDay 9 Tina smorning 1a HowdidTinalook 10 Shegotuplate Sheoverslept Tellastory oversleep overslept overslept v 睡过头 睡得太久复合词中的over常有 过于 之意Don toversleep Dean Youaretobelate 迪恩 别睡过头了 你要迟到了 11 Bythetimeshegotup herbrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower when当 时候 12 Bythetimeshegotoutside thebushadalreadyleft when当 时候 13 Shewasrunningquickly WhatwasTinadoing 14 Whenshegottoschool sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome 15 ListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning Completethesentences BythetimeIgotup mybrother already intheshower BythetimeIgotoutside thebus already WhenIgottoschool IrealizedI mybackpackathome had gotten had left had left 16 Boy Hi Mary Youlooksotired Mary Iam Ihadabadmorning Boy Really Whathappened Mary Well firstofallI BythetimeIgotup mybrother already intheshower Boy Oh whatapain Mary So afterhegotoutoftheshower Itookaquickshowerandgotdressed ButbythetimeI outside thebus already Boy Oh no Mary Oh yes SoIranallthewaytoschool ButwhenIgottoschool I I mybackpackathome Boy Nowonderyoulookstressed overslept had gotten realized had went left hadleft 咱们对话吧 17 Igothome Mylittlebrotherwenttobed BythetimeIgothome mylittlebrotherhadgonetobed past过去 过去的过去 过去完成时 18 通过刚才的听力训练 你来总结一下 1 BythetimeIgotup mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower BythetimeIgotoutside thebushadalreadyleft WhenIgottotheschool IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome 这三句话是什么时态的句子 2 过去完成时表示在过去某个时间 或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作 即 结构为 3 bythetime意思是 when 后接过去时的句子时 主语的谓语动词用 观察与思考 过去的过去 过去完成时 had 过去分词 在 时候 过去式 19 过去完成时 1 构成 由 助动词had 用于各种人称和数 过去分词 构成否定式 hadnot 过去分词缩写形式 hadn t 2 用法 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作 20 3 它所表示动作发生的时间是 过去的过去 表示过去某一时间可用by before等构成的短语来表示 也可以用when before等引导的时间状语从句来表示 还可以通过状语从句或通过上下文暗示 21 ThePastPerfectTense过去完成时 常用于 1 含介词by到 为止 before等时间短语的句中 2 连词when bythetime before等引导的时间状语从句的主句中 3 用于主过从过的从句中 Irealizedhehadalreadylefthere Wehadlearnt20Englishsongsbytheendoflastmonth TheplanehadtakenoffwhenIreachedtheairport BythetimeIgotup mybrotherhadlefthome 22 过去完成时和already just ever yet等连用表示过去的过去 用法 例如 1 他告诉我说他们队已经赢了 Hetoldmethathisteam already win had won 2 她说她仍没去过长城 Shesaidthatshe notgoto theGreatWallyet hadn tbeento 23 3 到昨晚上 他已写完那封信 Byyesterdayeveninghe write thatletter 4 他说他以前见过你 Hesaidthathe see youbefore 5 当我进来时 他已做完了作业 WhenIcamein he finish hishomework hadwritten hadseen hadfinished 1 她到家之前她的孩子已经睡着了 Whenshegothomeherchildren sleep 2 在他们到达之前电影已经开始了 Beforetheyarrivedhere thefilm already start hadslept had started 24 练习 用所给词的适当形式填空1 Whentheygottothestation thetrain leave 2 Bythetimeshegottoclass theteacher already start teaching 3 sherealizedshe forget tolockthedoor 4 Whenhe get tothecinema thefilm begin hadleft had started hadforgotten got hadalreadybegun 25 ListentoMarycontinueherstory Numberthepictures 1 4 inthecorrectorder 3 4 1 2 26 Filltheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers WhenI get home IrealizedI leave mykeysinthebackpack BythetimeI get backtoschool thebell ring BythetimeI walk intoclass theteacher start teachingalready got got hadleft hadrung walked hadstarted 27 听两遍录音 完成下面的对话 Boy Sothenwhatdidyoudo Mary Mary Well I togetmybackpack ButwhenIgothome IrealizedI mykeysinthebackpack Boy You rekidding Mary SoIranbacktoschoolwithoutmykeysormybackpack ButbythetimeIgotbacktoschool thebell Boy Oh no Mary AndbythetimeIwalkedintoclass theteacher teachingalready Sheaskedforourhomework butofcourseIdidn thaveit ranhome hadleft hadrung hadstarted 28 2c Makeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwithyourpartner TheteacherlookedatMaryandaskedherifshehadfinishedthehomework Marytoldhertheunexpectedthingsshemetwiththismorningbuttheysoundlikeexcusestotheteacher Therefore Marywasaskedtofinishthehomeworkintheclass WhatanunforgettabledayitisforMary 29 Listento2dandanswerthequestions WhywasKevinlateforclass HowdidKevingettoschool 30 m t 马特 男名 kevin 凯文 男名 1 上学迟到发出响声一直睡觉一直做某事醒来 弄醒穿上冲出门幸运地是 捎我一程至少2 找出两个过去完成时的句子 belateforclass keepsleepingkeep on doingsth wakeup 31 AVeryLuckyMan TodayIwilltellyouaboutsomeunexpectedeventsthathappenedtome 32 略读3a 回答下面的问题 Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention ThewritermentionstheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter世贸中心onSeptember11 2001inNewYorkandtheearthquakeonFebruary21 2011inNewZealand theWorldTradeCenter世贸中心 theearthquake地震inNewZealand新西兰 33 Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents ThewriterwaswaitinginalineinacoffeeshopwhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter Heoversleptandmissedhisplane sohedidn tgotoNewZealand 34 听录音 划出3a中包含的三个过去完成时的句子 35 阅读与讲解 世贸中心 两条街 大约 about beaboutto dosth 打算 将要Eg Theplaneisabouttotakeoff 飞机即将起飞 即使 纵然 evenif 当 时候 when waitinaline排队等候standinaline站队cutinaline插队Eg Inthedinninghall weshouldwaitinaline 在餐厅我们应该排队等候 发生 happen stareat 盯着 indisbelief不敢相信地 在 上面 正在燃烧的大楼 活着的 dead死的 径直走向机场 起飞 错过 思念 满的 吃饱的 hearabout of 听说 变成 从床上跳起来 not until till 直到 才 Eg Ididn tgotobeduntil till10 00lastnight 昨晚我直到十点才睡觉 直到 36 1 发出响声gooff2 冲出门rushout3 幸运地是 luckily 4 捎我一程givemealift5 打算 将要beaboutto dosth 6 排队等候waitinaline站队standinaline插队cutinaline 7 盯着 stareat 8 不敢相信地 怀疑地indisbelief9 直到 才 not until till 10 听说 hearabout of 37 再读3a 完成3bFindwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow Thenwriteasentencewitheachword lost west 3 below 4 dead 5 empty foundIfoundthemoneyonthefloor eastThesunrisesintheeast aboveTherewasalargebirdflyingaboveus aliveHisfamilywassohappytohearhewasstillalive fullThetrainwassofullthatIcouldn tgetonatall 38 Readingandretelling stare indisbelief takeoff unexpected above alive till until arriveat 39 在我到车站以前 车已经离开了 BeforeIgottothebusstop thebushadalreadyleft 当我到学校时 我意识到我把书包忘家里了 WhenIgottoschool IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome 当我回到学校时 铃已经响了 BythetimeIgotbacktoschool thebellhadrung 我正要去我的办公室时 我决定先喝杯咖啡 IwasabouttogouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst 我在与其他办公室工作人员排队等候 我听到一个响亮的声音AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers Iheardaloudsound GrammarFocus 过去 过去的过去 过去完成时 had 过去分词 beaboutto dosth 打算 将要 过去进行时 was were doing 40 Makesentencesusingbythetimeorbefore Timwentintothebathroom Marygotup 2 Thecoffeebecamecold Iputcreaminthecoffee 3 Theteachercollectthemathhomework Igottoschool 4 Icompletedtheworkformyboss Theworkdayended 5 Themoviestarted Iarrivedatthecinema 6 Mymotherfinishedmakingtheapplepie Igothomefrommylanguagecourse BythetimeMarygotup Timhadalreadygoneintothebathroom BythetimeIputcreaminthecoffee thecoffeehadalreadybecomecold BeforeIgottoschool theteacherhadalreadycollectedthemathhomework Bythetimetheworkdayended Ihadalreadycompletedtheworkformyboss BeforeIarrivedatthecinema themoviehadalreadystarted BythetimeIgothomefrommylanguagecourse mymotherhadalreadyfinishedmakingtheapplepie 41 Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox 1 BythetimeIarrivedattheparty everyoneelse already 2 Whenheputthenoodlesintoabowl herealizedhe toaddthegreenbeans 3 Bythetimemymothercamebackfromthemarket I already thedoortogoformypianolesson 4 Beforeshegottotheairport she abouttheearthquake 5 Whenshe themovietheater sherememberedshehadforgottentofeedherdog 6 Beforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye he thebuilding rushoutforgetarriveatgointoshowupfindout had showedup hadforgotten had rushedout hadfoundout arrivedat hadgoneinto 42 Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox LastSaturdayaftermyFrenchcourse Idecidedtodrivetothe tobuyameatpiefordinner AsIwasheading Isawahugetruckinthemiddleoftheroad Therehadbeena n andthereweremanypolice around Iturnedaroundanddecidedtogotoanearbymall However I theroadthatledtothemall ThenIsawarestaurantthatsoldchickennoodles Iwentinsideandthe whowastheowner servedmethemostdeliciousbowlofchickennoodlesever Ihadmadea n discovery I msogladthatI myplantogotothemarket cancelmisswestaccidentladyofficermarketunexpected market west accident officers missed lady unexpected cancelled 朝西开车 43 Thinkofwaystofinishtheanswers 1 A Whydidn tyouhandinyoursciencehomework B BeforeIcouldstartworkingonit 2 A Whydidn tyoutakeashowerthismorning B BythetimeIgotup 3 A Whydidyouhavetowalkhomefromschool B BythetimeIleftmyschool 上交 workon 从事 忙于 handout分发 giveout giveaway捐赠giveup放弃 workout解决 44 1aPutthesewordsinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart foolinvitecostumeembarrassedgooffcallgetdressedemptyshowuprealizechangeclocktiredstayup n 特定场合穿的 服装 装束 adj 窘迫的 害羞的 45 foolcostumechangeclock foolinvitegooffgetdressedshowuprealizechangestayup embarrassedtiredempty 46 Iwaswaitingfortheschoolbusbutitdidn tcome ThenI itwasSaturday 2 Iwokeuplatethismorning Ihadtoreally togettoschoolontime rushrealizeinviteshowupstayup realized rush Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsorphrases 47 3 There sagoodTVshowtonightbutit sat1 00am Idon twantto thatlate 4 Sally metoherbirthdayparty It satherhouseonSaturday 5 DoyouknowwhereJohnis Hewasgoingtomeetmeearlierbuthedidn t rushrealizeinviteshowupstayup stayup invited showup 48 LastFridaynight myfriendinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty 1bTellyourpartnersomethingthathappenedtoyourecently Usetwoormorewordsin1a PairWork 49 WhatdidyoudoonLastAprilFool sDay AprilFool sDay 50 A Haveyoueverplayedjokesonothers especiallyonAprilFool sDay B A Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers B Pairwork 开玩笑 被愚弄 It sonApril1st 51 Joe Nick Dave 1cDave NickandJoearetalkingaboutAprilFool sDay Listenandwriteeachperson snameunderthecorrectpicture 52 1 acostumeparty2 myalarmwentoff3 stayedupallnight4 wastired5 wasreallyembarrassed6 theotherkidsshowedup D N J J D N 1dListenagain Whosayseachofthephrasesbelow WriteDforDave NforNickandJforJoe 53 A WhathappenedtoDaveonAprilFool sDay B Well afriendinvitedhimtoacostumeparty 1eTellAprilFool sDaystoriesinyourgroup Usetheinformationin1cand1d Groupwork 54 1 开某人的玩笑playjokesonsb 2 尽可能 asadj adv asonecan could asadj adv aspossible 3 卖光sellout4 被卖光besoldout sell sold sold 5 过去将来时结构 would 动原常用于主过从过的从句中 表示从过去看将要发生的事情 6 减肥loseweight7 到 末为止bytheendof 8 邀请某人去某处invitesb tospl 9 邀请某人做某事invitesb todosth 10 与某人 结婚marrysb be getmarried tosb 55 2aHaveyoueverplayedjokesonothers especiallyonArilFool sDay Haveyoueverbeenfooledbyothers Tellyourstorytoyourpartner Practice 56 57 58 Task1 Readthepassagequickly Thenanswerthequestion Howmanystoriesarementionedinthispassage Four 59 Task2 Readthepassagequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwiththemainidea Paragraph1ThemostfamoustrickplayedParagraph2ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFool sDayParagraph3AnintroductiontoAprilFool sDayParagraph4AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFool sDay 60 宣布 意大利面条 骗局 恶作剧 玩笑 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 2 不再3 尽可能 4 整个国家5 卖光被卖光 种植意大利面的农民 1 WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneAprilFool sDay 2 WhatdidtheTVshowsaythespecialwatercoulddo BecauseareporterannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettiandthespaghettifarmerinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti ManyPeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould Itcouldhelppeopleloseweight 6 的发现7 过去将来时结构 8 减肥9 到 末为止10 找出 查明 真相 asadj adv asonecan could asadj adv aspossible selloutbesoldout sell sold sold Eg Ican tbuyrice Becauseitwassoldout would 动原常用于主过从过的从句中 表示从过去看将要发生的事情 loseweightbytheendof Eg HesaidhewouldleaveforBejing 发生 1 开某人的玩笑playjokesonsb 61 宣布 意大利面条 骗局 花招 玩笑 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 到 上 阅读第二个故事 判断句子正 T 误 F 1 Afamousstarinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshow 2 Hereallywantedtomarryhisgirlfriendbutsherefused 3 Thelittlejokehadaveryhappyending F T F 11 结束做某事12 邀请某人去某处邀请某人做某事13 在愚人节14 与某人 结婚15有一个快乐的结局16 被取消 endupdoingsth invitesb tospl invitesb todosth marrysb be getmarried tosb becanceled 62 宣布 意大利面条 骗局 花招 玩笑 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 到 上 InOctober 1938 OrsonWelles奥森 威尔斯 HeannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes 而不是 通过广播 穿越 数百 数千 恐慌 63 1 OneAprilFool sDay areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti 2 Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout 3 Bytheendoftheday morethan10 000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater 4 Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes Learnthesesentencesbyheart 64 2cReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthesequestions 1 WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneAprilFool sDay AreporterannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghettiasspaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti Carefulreading 65 2 WhatdidtheTVshowsaythespecialwatercoulddo 3 WhydidtheTVstar sjokehaveabadending Itwassaidthatthespecialwaterwouldhelppeopleloseweight Helostbothhisgirlfriendandhisshow 66 4 WhendidOrsonWellestellpeopleaboutaliensfromMarslandingontheearth 5 WhydidsomanypeoplebelieveOrsonWelles ItwasinOctober1938 OrsonWellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory 67 6 Whichofthesestoriesisthemostbelievable Whichistheleastbelievable Why 7 Wouldyoubefooledbyanyofthesestories Ithinkthestoryofafamousmoviestaristhemostbelievable ThestoryofaliensfromMarsistheleastbelievable Becausethemoviestarislivingwithpeople Peopleneverseeanyaliensontheearth 68 Afterreading 2d Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets Afterthespaghettistory appear inthenews everyone rush tothesupermarkets Bythetimepeople findout thestorywasnottrue allthespaghettiinthesupermarkets disappear Bythetimetheday end morethan10 000people call theTVstationtoaskaboutthespecialwater Bythetimetheshow end theTVstar lose hisgirlfriend Bythetimepoliceofficers tell thecountrythatthestorywasahoax manypeople runaway fromtheirhomes appeared rushed foundout haddisappe
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