七年级英语下册 形容词副词讲义 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

形容词副词【key points】形容词的基本用法概念：形容词修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的特征。【exercise】一、翻译1. 咖啡很苦，但是加了糖的咖啡就不苦了。2. 这些面包尝起来很好吃。3. 我喜欢苦咖啡和美味面包。-ing & -ed形容词This is surprising news and we are surprised.【exercise】一、填空。1. This is anbook. I amin it. (interest)2. He is very _ and he always makes us laugh.(interest)3. I like taking a bath after sports because it is . (relax)二、单选。1. The movie isand all of us are .A. frighten; frighteningB. frightening; frightenC. frightened; frighteningD. frightening; frightened2. He was so when he heard thenews.A. exciting; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting3. I really need avacation.A. tiredB. relaxingC. relaxedD. excited4. I am verywhen I lie on the bed.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. relaxesD. relax5. They are verythat their son can cook dinner for them.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprises复合形容词由两个或以上的单词组成，可修饰名词，中间有连字符【exercise】一、单选1. There is aboy in the boat.A. three years oldB. three-years-oldC. three-year-oldD. three year old2. He isand he has anbrother.A. ten-year-old; eight years oldB. ten years old; eight-year-oldC. ten year old; eight-years-oldD. ten year old; eight year old3. Well have aholiday. What about going to Shaolin Temple?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days4. This Chinese book is .A. 25 centimeter wideB. 25 centimeters wideC. wide 25 centimeterD. 25 wide centimeters5. Davids little sister is only eight .A. months oldB. month oldC. years oldD. year old6. The little girl wrote aletter to her aunt.A. five-hundred-wordsB. five-hundred-wordC. five-hundreds-wordD. five-hundreds-words当形容词遇上复合不定代词复合不定代词：由 some-, any-, no-, every-加上-one, -body, -thing 组成复合不定代词 + 形容词【exercise】一、单选。1. Tom came in and said he hadto tell the class.A. anything importantB. important everythingC. something importantD. important something2. Your coffee, please.There must bein the coffee. I like this kind of coffee with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC. sweet somethingD. sweet nothing3. Is there with your bike?A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. something wrongD. anything wrong4. Would you liketo drink?Yes, Id like a cup of coffee.A. something elseB. else somethingC. anything elseD. else anything5. Could you please tell me in todays newspaper?Sorry, .A. something special; special nothingB. special something; special nothingC. something special; nothing specialD. special something; nothing special副词的基本用法概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词。【exercise】翻译1. 教室里很安静，大家正在安静地学习。2. Lucy 是个快乐的女孩，她总是开心地笑。【综合练习】一、填空。1. You should bein the exam. (care)2. You should do your homework . (care)3. Allan did the exercises too (粗心) , and it made his teacher very angry.4. We eat food. (health)5. A baby is crying . (loud)6. Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and(soft).7. Look at the little dog. Its playing with the(friend) little cat.二、单选。1. Nancy looked verywhen she heard the bad news.A. happyB. happilyC. sadD. sadly2. Is this a photo of your sister? She looksin the pink dress!A. lovelyB. quietlyC. politelyD. happily3. It suddenly began to rain .A. hardlyB. heavilyC. heavyD. away4. Jim said he would go , but then he drove very fast.A. earlyB. quicklyC. directlyD. slowly5. Herare very _ to us. We all like them.A. friendly; friendlyB. friends; friendlyC. friend; friendlyD. friendly; friendsgood & well 辨析goodadj. 好的welladv. 好地； adj. 身体好； n. 井【exercise】一、单选。1. My little sister sings _ .A. niceB. wellC. goodD. very good2. Lin Shuhao is abasketball star. He plays basketball .A. good; niceB. good; wellC. well; goodD. well; well3. Would you like to have dinner with me?That sounds . Im hungry now.A. badB. wellC. goodD. boring4. This kind of dress looksand sells .A. good ; wellB. well; niceC. good; goodD. well; well5. Kim isat English in our class, and Lily doesin it, too.A. well; goodB. good; wellC. good; goodD. well; wellhard & hardly 辨析hardadj. 困难的；硬的；adv. 努力地hardlyadv. 几乎不【exercise】一、单选。1. She thought , then she had an good idea.A. hardB. hardlyC. veryD. quite2. Does Adam always finish his homework on time?Yes, of course. He _leaves todays work for tomorrow.A. alsoB. hardlyC. onlyD. usually3. Tom worked very _before the English exam because he spent time remembering words these months.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. hardly; hardD. hard; hardly4. Though he has studiedat Russian for ten months, he can still speak the language.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard讲义参考答案形容词的基本用法翻译：1.Coffee is bitter, but it isnt bitter with sugar. 2.These bread tastes delicious.3.I like bitter coffee and delicious bread.-ing & -ed 形容词一、填空。1. interesting；interested2. interesting3. relaxing二、单选。15：DDBAB复合形容词一、单选。16：CBBBAB当形容词遇上复合不定代词一、单选。15：CBDAC副词的基本用法翻译1.The classroom i