高考英语总复习（名师点悟+名师讲坛+典型题练）Unit 4 Earthquakes精讲课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

识记填读1 n v 爆裂 爆发 答案 burst2 adj 发臭的 有臭味的 答案 smelly3 n 苦难 痛苦 答案 suffering 4 v 受伤 答案 injure5 n 记者 答案 reporter 联想填读1 vi 爆裂 tears crying突然哭起来 答案 burst burstinto burstout2 仿佛 好像 asthough好像 though尽管 答案 asif evenif even3 n 废墟 vt 毁灭 成为废墟 答案 ruin inruins 4 injurevt 受伤 受伤的人 答案 theinjured5 vt 埋葬 掩埋 be 埋头于 答案 bury buriedin6 n 掩蔽 避身处 保护某人不受 答案 shelter shelter from 7 n vt 损失 do 对 损害 do 对 有好处 doharmto伤害 答案 damage damageto goodto 构词填读1 nationn 民族 国家 国民 adj 国家的 民族的 答案 national2 extremeadj 极度的 极端的 adv 极其 极端 非常 答案 extremely 3 destroyvt 破坏 毁坏 消灭 n 破坏 毁坏 答案 destruction4 shockvt vi 使震惊 震动 n 震惊 打击 休克 adj 感到震惊的 答案 shocked5 electricityn 电 电学 电流 n 电工 答案 electrician 6 minen 矿 矿山 矿井 n 矿工 答案 miner7 frightenvt 使惊吓 吓唬 adj 受惊的 受恐吓的 adj 令人恐惧的 答案 frightened frightening8 judgen 裁判员 法官 vt 断定 判断 判决 n 判断力 识别力 答案 judgement 语境填读1 the 地震 leftthewholearea 严重受损 mostbuildingswere 毁坏 andgreat 损害 wasdonetothementalhealthofthevictims 答案 earthquake inruins destroyed damage 2 inthe 灾难 许多矿工 were 掩埋 underground ittookthe 救援 workersmuchtimeto them 掘出 luckily mostofthemwerestillquitewellandonlysomegot 受伤的 答案 disaster agreatnumberofminers buried rescue dig out injured 3 he 冲击 thehouse 立刻 afterheheardthecrying 好像 somebodywascryingforhelp 答案 burstoutof rightaway asif4 thepredictionthatmany 灾难 willhappenandthattheearthwillbe 终结 soon 震惊 allthepeople 答案 disasters atanend shocked 5 大量的 people 被困在 thefallenbuildings whichwerebuilt20yearsago 答案 agreatnumberof weretrappedin 句式填读1 theworldwasatanend 仿佛到了世界末日 答案 itseemedasif2 thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandmanychildren 成千上万的家庭被毁 许多孩子成了孤儿 答案 wereleftwithoutparents 3 peoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400 000 死伤人数达到40多万 答案 thenumberof4 hopewas lost 不是所有的希望都破灭了 答案 all not5 nearlyeverythingwasdestroyed 人们无论朝哪里看 那里的一切几乎都被毁了 答案 everywheretheylooked atorrentofraincamedownand thecrops 答案 damaged hishousewascompletely sothefarmerdecidedtobuildanewone 答案 destroyed thehousehasfalleninto 答案 ruins don t youreyesbyreadingindimlight 答案 harm twopeoplehavebeenbadly intheaccident 答案 injured therobber himwithaknife 答案 wounded manyofthechildrenintheshelterareorphans 答案 收容所里有好多孩子是孤儿 perhapsisheltermydaughtertoomuch 答案 也许我对女儿保护过度了 b 语法填空 hisfilmissuretowintheawardbecauseit wellthink bymostpeople 解析 考查固定词组 thinkwellof 认为好 看重 答案 iswellthoughtof b 语法填空 agreatmanystudentsinourclass be fondofpopmusic 答案 are thenumberofthestudents increase veryfast 答案 isincreasing itseemed hisclassmatesdidn tbelievehisstory 答案 asif that theparentsseem know theresultofthecollegeentranceexams 答案 tohaveknown seemstobenooneforhertoturntowhensheisintrouble 答案 there theboysarenotinterestedinsports 不是所有的男孩子都喜欢运动 答案 all allthesebooksarepopularwithpeople 这些书并非全都受人们的欢迎 答案 not ofthemdidn tcomeyesterday 昨天他们两个并没有都来 答案 both wehadthreecatsonce ofthemis arealivenow 我们曾有三只猫 现在一只活的也没有了 答案 none wehurriedlyendedourmeeting leave manyproblems settle 答案 leaving tobesettled the11 11shoppingfestivalheldbytaobaoattractedthousandsofonlineshoppers make arecordofnearly20billionyuanwithin24hours 解析 句意 淘宝举办的双十一购物 狂欢 节吸引了成千上万的网购者 在24小时内创下了近200亿元的纪录 heldbytaobao 是过去分词短语作后置定语 attractedthousandsofonlineshoppers 是句子的谓语和宾语 由此可知 空格处应该使用非谓语形式 the11 11shoppingfestival 与make之间存在主谓关系 且make表示的动作与谓语attracted表示的动作同时进行 所以用现在分词的一般式 答案 making 用定语从句的引导词填空 thatevening iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater iendedupworkingverylate 答案 which iwishtothankprofessorsmith without helpiwouldneverhavegotthisfar 答案 whose by16 30 wasalmostclosingtime nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold 答案 which itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace hassurprisedusall 答案 which theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses arebuiltclosetoeachother 答案 that which 基础知识 语境填词1 it s 令人恐惧的 tothinkitcouldhappenagain 答案 frightening2 thehospitalaimstoeasethe 痛苦 ofpatients 答案 sufferings 3 neighborswere 震惊 thatsuchanattackcouldhappenintheirarea 答案 shocked4 判断 byherlastletter theyarehavingawonderfultime 答案 judging5 teachershave 表示 concernabouttheemphasisontesting 答案 expressed 选词填空atanend inruins digout asif rightaway1 thewholecitylay aftertheearthquake 答案 inruins2 wemustbeoff it salready8o clock 答案 rightaway3 hewentonspendinglavishly 大手大脚地 untilhismoneywas 答案 atanend 4 theytriedto acaveinthesideofthemountainforshelterthatnight 答案 digout5 tomraisedhishands hewasgoingtosaysomething 答案 asif 基本技能 微语法 定语从句a 语法填空1 idon tknowtheboy issittingbesideyou 答案 who that2 pleasegivebackmybook ilenttoyoulastweek 答案 that which 3 theonlything icanrememberisthebigfire 答案 that4 doyouknowthegirl motherisanenglishteacher 答案 whose5 thisisthebesttvplay i veeverwatched 答案 that 6 themoney youlentmewaslost 答案 that which7 weshoulddoeverything weshoulddo 答案 that8 thebeautifulgirl weoftentalkaboutisliping ssister 答案 that who whom 9 who youhaveeverknowncansingitbetter 答案 that10 istillrememberthepeopleandthethings imetinmyhometown 答案 that b 完成句子1 heshowedmetheplace 他丢钱包的地方 答案 wherehelosthiswallet2 idon tknow 和你说话的女孩 答案 thegirlwhom thatyouspeakto3 thoseboys 正在打网球的 aremyfriends 答案 whoareplayingtennis 4 theday 他将永远不会忘记的 isspecialforhim 答案 whichhewillneverforget5 theearthquake 发生在1976年的唐山地震 shockedthepeopleallovertheworld 答案 whichhappenedin1976intangshan 微完形afterfinishingshoppinginthesupermarket mywifejulieandistoodintheshortestline therewasonlyoneguyinit buthewasina 1 andthereseemedtobesometroublegoingon well iandmywifejuliesteppedinbehindhim atfirst heseemedtobehaving 2 gettinghisgroceriesontotheconveyorbelt 输送带 butafterawhile irealizedthatwhathewasactuallydoingwas 3 themintotwoparts iofferedtohelp butheandthecheckoutladyhadit 4 heaskedjulieifshewouldmind 5 hisemptybasketaway thenhe 6 forhiswalletwhichwasinapocketononesideofhiswheelchair thewayhewaspositionedandthefactthathehadonlyone 7 armmadethisquiteastretchforhim soihelpedthere 1 a comerb queuec wheelchaird lift 解析 考查上下文之间的呼应 答案 c2 a mercyb interestc confidenced difficulty 解析 考查上下文之间的照应及理解 havedifficulty in doingsth 做某事有困难 答案 d 3 a separatingb breakingc cuttingd placing 解析 考查动词词组的搭配 beseparating into把他所买的东西分成了两部分 答案 a 4 a underorderb undercontrolc underdiscussiond underrepair 解析 考查名词词组 b项 控制 句意 他们自己能做成了 没有麻烦作者帮忙 a项 受某人指挥 c项 正在被讨论 d项 正在被维修 答案 b 5 a puttingb gettingc castingd rolling 解析 考查动词词组 putaway把 放一边 答案 a6 a huntedb reachedc lookedd sought 解析 考查动词词组 reachfor伸手去拿 答