高中英语 教师备选新题型课件 新人教版.ppt

教师备选新题型 1directions readthefollowingpassage answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage 2012衡阳模拟 阅读简答12篇 marleyisabusinessman hisbusinessisfreezingpeople heworksforacompanyincaliforniacalledtranstime transtimefreezespeopleaftertheydie whydoestranstimefreezepeople doctorstodaycancuremanydiseases buttheycannotcurealldiseases peoplestillgetsickanddie maybeinthefuturedoctorswillhavemedicineforalldiseases somepeoplethinkso theywanttranstimetofreezetheirbodiesaftertheydie maybe100or200 or300yearslater transtime sdoctorswillbringthepeoplebacktolife thedoctorswillcuretheirdiseases andthepeoplewillbealiveandhealthyagain peopleoftenaskthescientistsatthetranstime howwilltranstimebringdeadpeoplebacktolife theysay wecanfreezeahealthyanimalandbringitbacktolife wethinkthatsomedayitwillbepossiblewithhuman whentheysay someday theymeanyearsfromnow maybe100or200years howcantranstimekeeppeoplefrozenfor200years afterapersondies workersattranstimecoolthebodywithiceandchemicals whenthebodyisverycold workersputthebodyintoacapsule 密封舱 theyfillthecapsulewithliquidnitrogen 氮气 thetemperatureinitis196degreescentigradebelowzero everytwoweeksworkersaddmoreliquidnitrogen theliquidnitrogenkeepsthebodiesfrozen transtimecharges 21 000tofreezeabodyand 59 000tokeepabodyfrozen that s 80 000alltogether itisalotofmoney butsomepeoplethinkthat 80 000isafairprice it safairpriceforachancetoliveagain isn tit 1 whatkindofpeopledoestranstimeserve nomorethan2words 2 howmuchshouldonepaytogetherifhewantshisbodytobecooledandkeptbytranstime nomorethan2words 答案 1 thedead deadpeople 2 80 000 3 whydopeoplewanttobefrozen nomorethan9words 4 whatisthemainideaofparagraph3 nomorethan6words 答案 3 becausetheywanttobealiveandhealthyagain 4 howtranstimepreservesabody howtopreserveabody thestepsofpreservingabody 2 2012济南模拟 阅读下面短文并回答问题 请注意问题后的词数要求 1 peoplevisitothercountriesformanyreasons sometravelonbusiness otherstraveltovisitinterestingplacesthatareonlyfoundinothercountries suchasthetajmahalinindia orthetemplesofthailand 2 whereveryougo andforwhateverreason itisimportanttobesafe atouristcanattractalotofattentionfromlocalpeople whilethemajorityofpeopleyouwillmeetwhentravelingaresuretobefriendlyandwelcoming therearedangers theftbeingthemostcommon justasinyourhomecountry donotexpecteveryoneyoumeettobefriendlyandhelpful itisimportanttoprepareforyourtripinadvance andtotakeprecautionswhileyouaretraveling 3 asyouprepareforyourtrip makesureyouhavetherightpaperwork youdon twanttogettoyourdestinationonlytofindyouhavethewrongvisa orworse thatyourpassportisabouttoexpire also makesureyoutravelwithpropermedicalinsurance sothatif duringyourtravels youwillbeabletogettreatment ifyouwanttodrivewhileyouareabroad makesureyouhaveaninternationaldriver slicense 4 buyaguidebookandreadaboutthelocalcustomsofthecountryyouaregoingto also trytolearnafewbasicwordsandphrases don tassumethatthelocalpeoplewillspeakyourlanguage 5 whenyougettoyourdestination useofficialtransport alwaysgotobusandtaxistands don tacceptridesfromstrangerswhoofferyoualift ifthereisnometerinthetaxi agreeonapricebeforeyougetin ifyouprefertostayincheaphotelswhiletraveling makesureyoucanlockthedoorofyourroomfromtheinside ifyouaretravelingwithvaluablessuchasjewelry oralotofcash youshouldaskaboutasafeforstoringthemin finally remembertosmile smilingisthefriendliestandmostsincereformofcommunication andissuretobeunderstoodinanypartoftheworld 1 trytogivethepassageapropertitle nomorethan10words 2 pleasefillintheblankinparagraph3withapropersentence nomorethan10words 答案 1 have preparefor asafetrip safetyprecautionswhentraveling2 youaresickorinjured 3 whichsentenceinthepassageisclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone evenatyourlocalplace youshouldn tbeupsetifsomeonecouldn tofferhelpwhenneeded 答案 justasinyourhomecountry donotexpecteveryoneyoumeettobefriendlyandhelpful 4 what sthemainideaofthelastparagraph nomorethan15words 答案 itgivesadviceonusingofficialtransport protectingvaluablesandcommunicatingwithothers 5 whatisthemostimportantwhenyoutravel nomorethan2words 答案 safety 3directions readthefollowingpassage answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage copywritingistheartofsendingamessageinwriting especiallyinadvertisements forthepurposeofpersuadingsomeonetodosomething thisisespeciallytruewhenyouarewritingadescriptivecopy why becausecustomers sensesdon tworkonpaper theyonlyworkinperson that swhycopywritershavetocreateasensory 感官的 experiencefortheircustomersthroughtheirwords whencopywriterscreatedescriptions theyoftenleavealottobedesired thereisnointeractionorexperience descriptionsshouldbedescriptive successfuldescriptionsshouldfillthegapofwhatcustomerswouldsee hear smell tasteorfeelasiftheywerestandingbeforetheproduct successfuldescriptionsshouldalsodrawcustomers attentionandcreateanactualeventasiftheycouldberightthere doyoumakecinnamonrolls 肉桂卷 youwouldn twanttodescribethemsimplyas delicious or smellgreat instead you dwanttobringyourcustomerstotheexperienceofenjoyingthem somethinglikethiswillworkbetter definitelynotyourgrandma scinnamonrolls freshlybakethemrightinyourownoven asthestrongpleasantsmelloftheseexcellentrollsbeginstofloatintheair yournosewillstarttofeelexcitedandyou llimmediatelyknowtheyareworththewait whenwritingadescriptivecopy choosethesensesthataremostappropriateandfocusonthem ifyou redescribingfood certainlyyou llthinkaboutnotonlywhatyoutaste butalsowhatyousmellandsee ifyou rewritingatravelcopy you llfocusonsights soundsaswellasfeelings yourgoalistohaveyourreadersclosetheireyesandvividlyimaginetheyareinthesameexperienceasyouare 1 whatisthepurposeofcopywritingaccordingtothepassage nomorethan7words 2 whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout nomorethan2words 答案 1 topersuadepeopletodosomething 2 successfuldescriptions 3 whydoestheauthormentiontheexampleofmaking cinnamonrolls nomorethan12words 4 whatisthebesttitleforthepassage nomorethan4words 答案 3 toshowhowcopywritersshouldcreateasensoryexperienceforthecustomers 4 copywritingandsenses 4阅读下面短文并回答问题 请注意问题后的词数要求 1 e mailmaybethemostimportant uniquemethodforcommunicatinganddevelopingrelationshipssincethetelephone firstofall anyonewhocanuseawordprocessorcanalsowriteane mailmessagewithoutdifficulty secondly itsavestimeandmoney itcostsnothingmorethanyourtime nopaperexpense nopostage noenvelopeexpense peoplefinditfamiliarandsafebecauseitissimilarinmanyaspectsto writingletters butminustheannoyancesofaddressingenvelopes lickingstampsandtripstothemailbox 2 ofallthemethodsfordevelopingrelationshipsontheinternet e mailisthemostcommon andperhapsthemostpowerful althoughfriendshipmayindeedbegininchatrooms instantmessages blogsorotherenvironments theserelationshipsalmostalwaysexpandintoe mailasawaytodeepenthecommunication itisamoreprivate morereliable lessmessywaytotalk evenwhenotheronlinetoolsimprovegreatlybybecomingmoreeffectivelyvisualandauditory 听觉的 asinvideotele conferencing e mailwillnotdisappear manypeoplewillpreferitbecauseitisanon visualandnon auditoryformofcommunication afterall wedon tseepeoplerushingouttobuyvideoequipmenttoaddittotheirtelephones eventhoughthattechnologyhasbeenavailableforsometime 3 e mailisnotjustanelectronicmailsentviatheinternet itcreatesapsychologicalspaceinwhichpairsofpeople orgroupsofpeople communicatewitheachother itcreatesasituationandboundaryinwhichhumanrelationshipscanunfold 1 whatisthemainideaofthetext nomorethan12words 答案 e mailisanimportant uniquemethodforcommunicationanddevelopingrelationships e mailisanimportant uniquewayofcommunicatinganddevelopingrelationships e mailanditsfunctions 2 comparedtowritingane mail whatshouldyoudoafteryouhavefinishedwritingaletter nomorethan15words 答案 addressanenvelope lickastamp gotothemailbox 3 pleasefillintheblankinparagraph1withproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence nomorethan8words 答案 itisveryeasytouse 4 pleaselistthreeotherwaysofcommunication nomorethan15words 5 translatetheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3intochinese 答案 4 blogs telephones chatrooms instantmessages 任选三项即可 5 电子邮件为交流双方或群体之间的沟通创造了一个心理空间 5directions readthefollowingpassage answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage intheanimalkingdom weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimals thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso butihavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme pourcreamintomycoffee orhelpmeputonmycoat andihavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy frommywheelchairexperience iseethebestinpeople butsometimesifeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessiseedaily theydon tgettoseethissoftsideofothers often wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness whichincludesalotofpretending butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat sinthem lastmonth wheniwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry withsomespeedingupalongsideme horning 按喇叭 orevenshoutingatme atthemomentidecidedtodosomethingihadneverdoneintwenty fouryearsofdriving iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns wheniputonmyflashlights iwassayingtootherdrivers ihaveaproblemhere iamweakanddoingthebestican andeveryoneunderstood severaltimes isawdriverswhowantedtopass theycouldn tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry theywaited knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon tfeelthatway butthosearefewandfarbetween moreoften itwouldbebetterifwedon tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared 1 howdopeoplefeelwhentheyoffertheirhelp nomorethan2words 2 whatreactiondidotherdrivershavewhentheauthordroveveryslowlyatfirst nomorethan5words 答案 1 happy pleased 2 theygotimpatientandangry theyspeeded hornedorshouted 3 whydidotherdriversbehavedifferentlywhentheauthorputonthecarflashlights nomorethan8words 答案 becausetheyknewtheauthorwasweak becausetheysawtheauthor sweakness becausetheauthor sweaknessbroughtouttheirkindness 4 whatdoestheauthoradviseustodoatlast nomorethan8words 答案 stoppretendingwe rebraveorstrong don tpretendtofeelstrongorbrave don tpretendthatwefeelstrongorbrave 6阅读下面短文并回答问题 请注意问题后的词数要求 1 globaldifferenceinintelligenceisasensitivetopic longfilledwithalargenumberofdifferentopinions butrecentdatahasindeedshowncognitive 认知的 abilitytobehigherinsomecountriesthaninothers what smore iqscoreshaverisenasnationsdevelop aphenomenonknownasthe flynneffect manycauseshavebeenputforwardforboththeintelligencedifferenceandtheflynneffect includingeducation income andevennon agriculturallabor now anewstudyfromresearchersattheuniversityofnewmexicooffersanotherinterestingtheory intelligencemaybelinkedtoinfectious diseaserates 2 thebrain sayauthorchristophereppigandhiscolleagues isthe mostcostlyorganinthehumanbody brainpowerconsumesalmostupto90percentofanewborn senergy it sclearthatifsomethingaffectsenergyintakewhilethebrainisgrowing theimpactcouldbelongandserious andforvastpartsoftheglobe thebiggestthreattoachild sbody andthereforebrain isparasitic 由寄生虫引起的 infection theseillnessesthreatenbraindevelopment theycandirectlyattacklivetissue whichthebodymustthentryeverymeanstoreplace theycaninvadethedigestivepipeandblocknutritionalintake theycanrobthebody scellsfortheirownreproduction andthenthere stheenergychanneled 输送 totheimmunesystemtofighttheinfection 3 usingdataonnational diseaseburdens lifeyearslostduetoinfectiousdiseases andaverageintelligencescores theauthorsfoundtheyarecloselyassociated thecountrieswiththelowestaverageiqscoreshavethehighestdiseaseburdenswithoutexception onthecontrary nationswithlowdiseaseburdenstoptheiqlist 4 ifthestudyholdswater itcouldberevolutionaryforourunderstandingofthestill confusingvariationinnationalintelligencescores 1 whatisthemainideaofthetext nomorethan10words 解析 whydoiqscoresvarybynation whydoiqscoresvaryfromnationtonation differentiqbetweennationsmayresultfrominfectiousdiseases 总结全文内容可得出答案 2 completethefollowingstatementwithproperwords nomorethan4words thosecountriesthathavethe arealwaysatthebottomoftheiqlist 解析 highestdiseaseburdens根据文中第三段thecountrieswiththelowestaverageiqscoreshavethehighestdiseaseburdenswithoutexception 可知答案 3 fillintheblankinparagraph2withproperwords nomorethan5words 解析 inseveralways根据题线后内容theycandirectlyattack theycaninvadethedigestivepipe theycanrobthebody scellsfortheirown 总结可得出答案 4 whatcancauseintelligencedifference nomorethan8words 解析 education incomeandnon agriculturallabor 根据文中第一段manycauseshavebeenputforwardforboththeintelligencedifferenceandtheflynneffect includingeducation income andevennon agriculturallabor 总结可得出答案 5 whatdoestheword they line3 paragraph3 probablyreferto nomorethan8words 解析 national diseaseburdens andaverageintelligencescores 根据第三段usingdataonnational diseaseburdens lifeyearslostduetoinfectiousdiseases andaverageintelligencescores theauthorsfoundtheyarecloselyassociated 总结可得出答案 7directions readthefollowingpassage answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage i veseenpeopledoallkindsofthingstorelieveanxiety somehaveaglassofwineatdinner othersshoporeat butthesearetroublingtimes withhurricanes tsunamis war andactsofterrorism andifdrinking eating orhittingthemallisyourwayoffendingoffanxietyoverthestateoftheworld youshouldknowthatthebillwilleventuallycomedue andidon tmeanjustthecreditcardstatement suchcopingmethodsdonothingtobuildyourinnerstrengthandresiliency abilitytorecoverquicklyfromdifficultconditions fortunately therearewaystonurture encouragethegrowthordevelopmentof trueinnerpeacewhenouterpeaceisn tanoption afewmonthsago awomani llcallnancyattendedoneofmyseminars nancyhadbeenthroughhardtimes threeyearsearlierherhousehadburneddown thenherhusband snationalguardunitshippedouttoiraq andwhenhereturnedhewasangry depressed andshocked thecouplegottreatmentyetgrewfurtherapartuntil finally herhusbandaskedforadivorce nancyrealizedshehadachoice shecoulddrowninself pityormoveforward afterseeinghowthetrauma emotionalshock ofwarhadtornupherhusband shewantedtomakeadifferencewithherlife so at35 sheenrolled officiallyregisterasamember innursingschool ithinkevennancywassurprisedbyherresilience butherleapintoalifeofgreatermeaningcamefromasimplechangeinoutlook sheshiftedherfocusfromherownproblemstothedifficultiesofothers andthatonechangebroughtherclarityandpeace thistimeofglobaluncertaintychallengeseachofustocreateourownsenseofsecurity thatdoesn tmeanyouneedtofollownancy sleadintoanursingcareer butkeepinganeyeonwhatreallymatterswillhelpyoumaintainyourbalancewhenthingsaroundyouseemtofallapart 1 listatleastthreecommoncopingmethodswhenpeoplecomedownwithanxiety nomorethan7words 2 howdidnancy shusbandfeelwhenhereturned nomorethan6words 答案 1 drinking eatingandshopping hittingthemall 2 hefeltangry depressed andshocked 3 whatchoicedidnancymakeafterherhusbandaskedforadivorce nomorethan13words 答案 shedidn tdrowninself pity butshechosetoenrollinnursingschool 4 howshouldwerelieveouranxietyaccordingtothewriter nomorethan15words 答案 weshouldnurturetrueinnerpeacewhenouterpeaceisn tanoption weshouldshiftourfocusfromourownproblemstothedifficultiesofothers weshouldmaintainourbalancewhenthingsseemtofallapart 8阅读下面短文并回答问题 请注意问题后的词数要求 1 whatisthehottesttopicatyourschoolrecently inhangzhouyongjinmiddleschool it smoney 2 theschoolheldanactivitycalled makingmoney lastweekend about200junior1andjunior2studentsweredividedinto30teams theywentout whatdidtheychoosetosell somesoldnewspapers somechosebottledwater somesoldenvironmentallyfriendlyshoppingbagsandbamboobaskets 3 huqing steamdecidedtosellsomeusefulbooksinfrontofthechildrenactivitycenter theythoughtparentswouldliketobuythebooksfortheirchildren butunfortunately theymeturbanmanagementofficers theofficersaskedthemtoleave weplayedhide and seekwiththeofficersforthewholemorning saidhu finallywehadtogiveup 4 wangbingandherteamsoldicecreaminasquare theydidn tmeetanyofficers butfewpeoplewereinterestedinwhattheywereselling theteamthenputupaboardsaying forcountrykids itworked morepeoplecametotheirstall 小摊 aforeignerevengavethem100yuan hedidn twantanychange hesaidhewantedtohelpthechildren saidwang weweretouched laterthatdaytheygavethe100yuanandmoretothe projecthope office 5 mengzhaoxiangandhisteamwereluckier theysoldalltheircakesinfourhours spending39 5yuanandgettingback80yuan theymade40 5yuan itwasnoteasytomakemoney saidmeng somepeoplejustlooked othersjusttastedbutdidn tbuy nowiknowhowharditisforourparentstomakemoneyweneedtoleadhappylives 1 whatisthemainideaofthetext nomorethan10words 解析 students experiencesofmakingmoney 第一段的第二句inhangzhouyongjinmiddleschool it smoney 及第二段内容可知 2 fillintheblankinparagraph2withproperwords nomorethan10words 解析 tomakemoneybysellingthings从下句whatdidtheychoosetosell 可知 3 whatdoestheunderlinedword it inparagraph4referto nomorethan16words 解析 theteamputupaboardinordertoattractpeopletobuytheiricecream 联系上句theteamthenputupaboardsaying forcountrykids 可知 4 whatisthewriter sattitudetowardstheactivity nomorethan7words 解析 itisobjective itisnotmentionedinthewriting 文章自始至终作者没有发表自己的观点 5 whatisthepurposeofholdingtheactivity nomorethan12words 解析 tomakestudentsknowitisnoteasytomakemoney 从最后一段第四句itwasnoteasytomakemoney可知 9阅读下面短文并回答问题 请注意问题后的词数要求 1 foryearstomanderson slifewaswithered 枯萎 upbythememoryofhispartinanoutdooradventurethatresultedinthedeathofoneofhisclassmates heandhiswifeseparatedaftersixyearsofmarriage thenthenewsabouttomchanged hiswifebettycameback heearnedafinepositioninacompany 2 onedayhetoldmewhathadchangedhislife iusedtothink nothingcanundowhatihavedone thethoughtofmyguiltwouldstopmeinthemiddleofasmileorahandshake itputawallbetweenmywifeandme thenihadanunexpectedvisitfromthepersonifearedmosttosee themotherofthecollegeclassmatewhodied yearsago shesaid ifounditinmyheart throughprayer to bettyforgaveyou sodidyourfriendsandemployers shepaused andthensaid strictly youaretheonepersonwhohasn tforgiventomanderson whodoyouthinkyouaretostandoutagainstthepeopleofthistownandthelordalmighty ilookedintohereyesandfoundthereakindofpermissiontobethepersonimighthavebeenifherboyhadlived forthefirsttimeinmyadu