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module3 sports unit3 languageinuse playingtabletennisisverypopularinchina watchingthetennismatchissaferthanplayingit talkaboutthepictures lastweekthefootballmatchontvwassoboringbecausenoonescoredatall thisweek snbamatchisalreadymoreexciting playingbaseballismoredangerousthanplayingvolleyball swimmingisn tsafe it sdangerous runningisn texpensive it sverycheap stayingathomeiseasierthangoingtothestadium lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthesports usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou workinpairs boringcheapdifficulteasyexcitingexpensivepopularrelaxing what syourfavouritesport myfavouritesportisswimming it sexciting 1 tabletennisismoreexcitingthantennis 2 tennisis 3 basketballis 4 footballis 5 swimmingis 6 baseballis nowcomparethesports moredifficultthantabletennis saferthanfootball moredangerousthanbasketball morerelaxingthanbaseball moreexcitingthanswimming languagepractice 1 thisweek smatchisalreadymoreexciting 2 itismoredifficulttopractiseinwinter 3 wearetrainingharderthanusual 4 thisyearwewanttodobetter 形容词的比较级 2 上一模块我们学习了单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词的比较级构成形式和比较级句子的表达方式 那么 还有部分双音节和多音节形容词 它们的比较级是如何构成的呢 也是在词尾加 er吗 不是的 一般这类形容词的比较级是在其前加more构成 例如 1 footballis thanbaseballinmostcountries 在很多国家 足球比棒球更流行 2 nothingis thanplayingtennis 没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了 3 it s topractiseinwinter thaninsummer 冬季训练 要比夏季训练 难度更大 morepopular moreenjoyable moredifficult 副词 英语中的副词该如何使用呢 应该放在句中的什么地方呢 一般来说 副词主要用来修饰动词 形容词 副词或其他结构 例如 1 sheplaysthepiano 她钢琴弹得很糟 badly 2 i m tiredafterlastnight stennismatch 昨晚网球赛后我真的很累 3 theteacherspeaksvery and 这位老师讲得很慢 很仔细 slowly really carefully 注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同 试比较 1 theteacherspeaks 这位老师讲得很仔细 2 theteacheris 这位老师很细心 不难发现 副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词 实义动词 后 而形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前 carefully careful 另外 有许多副词是由形容词 ly构成的 如 careful ly carefullyquick ly quicklysafe ly safelybusy ly busilyheavy ly heavily需要注意的是 有些词既可作形容词也可作副词 如 fast early late等 副词的比较级 副词比较级别和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同 也分规则变化和不规则变化两种 例如 1 wearetraining becausewewanttowin 我们训练的更刻苦 因为我们想要获胜 harder 2 thisyearwearetraining 今年我们训练得更认真了 3 samdid thisyearthanlastyear 萨姆今年做得比去年好 morecarefully better the 比较级 the 比较级 是比较级表达中的一个固定句式 表示 越 越 例如 themorecarefullyyoudrive thesaferitis 开车越小心越好 常用形容词 副词比较级不规则变化如下 completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets 1 wetrained hard thisyearthanlastyear 2 theteamplayed well onsaturdaythanontuesday harder better exercises 3 theypractised carefully thisweekthanlastweek 4 playingfootballis exciting thanwatchingit 5 playingtennisis expensive thanswimming morecarefully moreexciting moreexpensive completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets tomdidhishomeworkcarelessly careless themusicisloud loud 1 theyareworking hard tolearnenglish 2 thisbikewas cheap sowedecidedtobuyit hard cheap 3 theteacherspeaks slow and careful 4 maryisgoingtogetup early becausesheneedstocatchthefirstbus 5 runningisvery easy youcandoitanywhere 6 idonotliketobe late 7 iamafraidourteamisdoingvery bad slowlycarefully early easy late badly completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets iwantedtochooseasporttokeepfit firstitriedswimming ijoinedtheswimmingclub butthelessonswere 1 expensive thanithought soistoppedswimmingandtriedrunning therunningclubis 2 popular thantheswimmingclub moreexpensive morepopular weran 3 slowly inthepark soon ifeltthatrunningwas 4 boring idecidedtotrysomething 5 exciting iwentwalkinginthemountains oncewegotlostinthemountains andihurtmyleg 6 badly itisabit 7 dangerous towalkinthemountains butilikethesportallthesame slowly boring exciting moreexciting badly dangerous moredangerous 1 whatwastherace a boys 800metres b girls 800metres c girls 400metres 2 howmanyclassestookpartintherace a one b four c eight 3 whoranfasterthantheothersatfirst a joy b sandy c mary listenandchoosethecorrectanswer 4 whathappenedtosandylateron a shestopped b sheranslowly c shecried 5 whofinallywon astudentfrom a class4b class5c class1 readthepassageandcompletethesentences 1 joggingmeans 2 walkingis thanjogging 3 tostartjogging youonlyneedsome runningslowly comfortablesportsclothesandgoodrunningshoes slower 4 jogginginthecountrysideis thanjogginginthecity 5 themoreyougojogging youwillfeel morefun thehealthier aroundtheworld themarathonracethemarathonracegetsitsnamefromabattleover2 500yearsagobetweenthegreeksandthepersians thebattlehappenedataplacecalledmarathon afterthegreekswonthebattle asoldierranoverfortykilometerstotellpeoplethegoodnews today smarathonrace animportantolympicsport ispopularallovertheworld thousandsofpeopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear marathonrace 1 themarathonracegetsitsnamefroma over2 500yearsago 2 thebattlehappenedataplacecalled 3 asoldierranover kilometerstotellpeoplethegoodnews 4 today smarathonraceisan and olympicsport 5 peopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear battle marathon forty importantpopular thousandsof 1 sorry ican tfollowyou wouldyoupleasespeak allright 2012辽宁丹东 a moreslowlyb moreloudlyc morequicklyd morequietly 中考链接 2 thisplaceisnotbigenoughforlucy sbirthdayparty weshouldfinda one 2012陕西 a bigb smallc biggerd smaller3 forme winteristhebestseasonofayear metoo ifthere resomesnows ilikeawhiteworld 2012浙江金华 a betterb worsec longerd shorter 4 childrenthereareinafamily theirlifewillbe 2011济南 a theless thebetterb thefewer thebetterc fewer richerd more poorer 5 dearstudents pleasereadeverysentencecarefully themore youare the mistakesyou llmake 2011湖南邵阳 a carefully fewerb careful lessc careful fewer 6 whatdoyouthinkofliuhuan oh heismyfavorites

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